Food shopping behaviour in Scotland: the influence of relative rurality

Despite a number of studies investigating consumer food purchase behaviour, few studies actually address the nature of the rural consumer. This may have implications for the generalization of much research on food purchase behaviour, as official estimates of the UK rural population vary between 8.5% and 24%. This paper compares and contrasts the food shopping behaviour of customers in rural and urban areas in Scotland. Particular focus is given on respondent characteristics, attitudes towards rural and urban locations, distance travelled for food shopping purposes and store patronage. Results from the research emphasize the notion that rural and urban retailing should be conceptualized as a continuum rather than being regarded as dichotomous, and a conceptual framework is proposed.

[1]  Adelina M. Broadbridge,et al.  Rural grocery shoppers: do their attitudes reflect their actions? , 2002 .

[2]  A. Fairhurst,et al.  Factors underlying the phenomenon of consumer ethnocentricity: evidence from four central European countries , 1999 .

[3]  D. A. Kirby The case for the village shop , 1982 .

[4]  D. A. Kirby,et al.  Village shops: Improving their chances of survival , 1987 .

[5]  S. Skerratt,et al.  The promotion of healthy eating: food availability and choice in Scottish island communities. , 1998, Health education research.

[6]  Store patronage and lifestyle factors: implications for rural grocery retailers , 1997 .

[7]  Denise Jarratt,et al.  Outshopping behaviour: an explanation of behaviour by shopper segment using structural equation modelling , 2000 .

[8]  Gary Warnaby,et al.  Commentary: Cities as service factories? Using the servuction system for marketing cities as shopping destinations , 1997 .

[9]  D. Kirby Management training for the smaller retailer , 1985 .

[10]  Seamus Grimes,et al.  Rural areas in the information society: diminishing distance or increasing learning capacity? , 2000, Journal of Rural Studies.

[11]  D. Kirby Training for the Small Retail Business: The Results of a British Experiment , 1984 .

[12]  L. Sparks,et al.  The role and function of the independent small shop: the situation in Scotland , 2000 .

[13]  Phil Megicks,et al.  Competitive strategy types in the UK independent retail sector , 2001 .

[14]  H. Jussila,et al.  Business strategies of rural shops in a peripheral region , 1992 .

[15]  Kenneth C. Gehrt,et al.  Situational segmentation in the international marketplace: the Japanese snack market , 2003 .

[16]  Andrew Smith,et al.  The independent small shop in Scotland: A discussion of roles and problems , 2000 .

[17]  T. Lang,et al.  Access to healthy foods: part II. Food poverty and shopping deserts: what are the implications for health promotion policy and practice? , 1998 .

[18]  Duncan J. Anderson,et al.  What is really different about rural and urban firms? Some evidence from Northern Ireland , 2003 .

[19]  C. Mitchell,et al.  Making sense of counterurbanization , 2004 .

[20]  Gary Warnaby,et al.  Issues of provision and “remoteness” in rural food retailing ‐ A case study of the southern Western Isles of Scotland , 2001 .

[21]  J. O'Loughlin,et al.  Social polarization in post-industrial metropolises , 1996 .

[22]  J. Dawson,et al.  Food retailing and the consumer. , 1995 .

[23]  D. Medway,et al.  Cyber Solutions to Remote Problems? Online Trading in British Overseas Territories – A Review and Research Agenda , 2004 .

[24]  Mark Taylor,et al.  Growing-up in the Countryside: Children and the Rural Idyll. , 2000 .

[25]  Rita C. Kean,et al.  Exploring Consumer and Retailer Exchange in Rural Communities: Part I , 1999 .

[26]  Gérald Domon,et al.  Changing ruralities, changing landscapes: exploring social recomposition using a multi-scale approach , 2003 .

[27]  Strategic alternatives for small retail businesses in rural areas , 2001 .

[28]  A. Findlay,et al.  The repopulation of rural Scotland: opportunity and threat , 2000 .

[29]  B. Hako Strategies for diversification , 1972 .

[30]  S. Skerratt Food availability and choice in rural Scotland: the impact of “place” , 1999 .