Image representational model for predicting visual distinctness of objects

We show that a notion of congruence in statistical structure across 2D frequency bands produces a useful definition of visual patterns for perceiving target distinctness. In order to reach such a conclusion, firstly, the notion of congruence is used to induce a representational model for 2D images. Secondly, the visual-pattern based representational model is used to define a visual target distinctness metric that involves applying a simple decision rule over the distances between the visual patterns. Finally, a relation is established between the computational distinctness metric and psychophysical target distinctness estimates.

[1]  Alexander Toet,et al.  COMPUTATIONAL VISUAL DISTINCTNESS METRIC , 1998 .

[2]  P Perona,et al.  Preattentive texture discrimination with early vision mechanisms. , 1990, Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics and image science.

[3]  Zijiang J. He,et al.  Surfaces versus features in visual search , 1992, Nature.

[4]  A. M. Rohaly,et al.  Object detection in natural backgrounds predicted by discrimination performance and models , 1997, Vision Research.

[5]  Gregory Hobson,et al.  Visual detection with search: an empirical model , 1991, IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern..

[6]  Xosé R. Fernández-Vidal,et al.  Using models of feature perception in distortion measure guidance , 1998, Pattern Recognit. Lett..

[8]  Xosé R. Fernández-Vidal,et al.  The RGFF Representational Model: A System for the Automatically Learned Partitioning of 'Visual Patterns' in Digital Images , 1999, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[9]  D. Burr,et al.  Feature detection in human vision: a phase-dependent energy model , 1988, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological Sciences.

[10]  Alexander Toet,et al.  Computing visual target distinctness through selective filtering, statistical features, and visual patterns , 2000 .

[11]  D J Field,et al.  Relations between the statistics of natural images and the response properties of cortical cells. , 1987, Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics and image science.

[12]  N. Graham Visual Pattern Analyzers , 1989 .