Corporate memory in the lean context

A large part of the information necessary for an organization to function is stored exclusively in people's memories. This applies to two different kinds of information - short-term information related to daily operations in the shop floor as well as long-term accumulated knowledge and expertise. In the present article we propose several solutions for preventing short- and long-term information loss in an industrial setting. We analyze information loss and its consequences at an automotive component factory in the North of Portugal. For the short-term information loss, we propose lean tools such as gravity flow racks, kanban and andon screens. For long-term information loss, we propose the implementation of mentorship programs, the creation of a knowledge repository based on wiki technology and the use of explanatory labels.

[1]  John Seely Brown,et al.  Book Reviews : The Social Life of Information By John Seely Brown and Paul Duguid. Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 2000. 320 pages , 2000 .

[2]  Anabela Carvalho Alves,et al.  Ten Years of Project-Based Learning (PBL) in Industrial Engineering and Management at the University of Minho , 2017 .

[3]  L. Steenkampa,et al.  Visual management system to manage manufacturing resources , 2017 .

[4]  Nigel Slack,et al.  Operations management , 1994 .

[5]  Anabela Carvalho Alves,et al.  Projects with the industry for the development of professional competences in industrial engineering and management , 2014 .

[6]  I. Nonaka,et al.  Handbook of Organizational Learning and Knowledge , 2003 .

[7]  Christiane Prange,et al.  Psychological perspectives of organizational learning , 2001 .

[8]  Chun-Che Huang,et al.  Measurement of analytical knowledge-based corporate memory and its application , 2013, Decis. Support Syst..

[9]  野中 郁次郎,et al.  The Knowledge-Creating Company: How , 1995 .

[10]  Paul Quintas Managing knowledge in a new century , 2001 .

[11]  Anabela Carvalho Alves,et al.  Production system configuration selection in a lean environment using analytic hierarchy process , 2017 .

[12]  Craig Standing,et al.  How can organizations use wikis for innovation , 2011 .

[13]  Oscar Díaz,et al.  Wiki Scaffolding: Aligning wikis with the corporate strategy , 2012, Inf. Syst..

[14]  Connie R. Wanberg,et al.  Mentor and protégé predictors and outcomes of mentoring in a formal mentoring program , 2006 .

[15]  Ruth L. Williams,et al.  The Knowledge Management Fieldbook , 1999 .

[16]  David de la Fuente,et al.  The effect of supply chain noise on the financial performance of Kanban and Drum-Buffer-Rope: An agent-based perspective , 2019, Expert Syst. Appl..

[17]  Jack Chosnek,et al.  Maintaining the Corporate Memory , 2010 .

[18]  W. Powell,et al.  The Knowledge Economy , 2004 .

[19]  W. Heisler,et al.  Retaining and engaging older workers: A solution to worker shortages in the U.S , 2018 .

[20]  Christian Wagner,et al.  The Role of Wiki Technology and Altruism in Collaborative Knowledge Creation , 2009, J. Comput. Inf. Syst..

[21]  洲崎 清,et al.  The new shop floor management : empowering people for continuous improvement , 1993 .

[22]  Ahmed Jaffar,et al.  Gravity Flow Rack's material handling system for Just-in-Time (JIT) production , 2012 .