Monitoring Banking Sector Fragility: A Multivariate Logit Approach with an Application to the 1996-97 Banking Crises

This article explores how a multivariate logit model of the probability of a banking crisis can be used to monitor banking sector fragility. The proposed approach relies on readily available data, and the fragility assessment has a clear interpretation based on in sample statistics. The model has better in-sample performance than currently available alternatives, and the monitoring system can be tailored to fit the preferences of decision makers regarding type I and type II errors. The framework can be useful as a preliminary screen to economize on precautionary costs.

[1]  Francis X. Diebold,et al.  Elements of Forecasting , 1997 .

[2]  A. Demirguç-Kunt,et al.  The Determinants of Banking Crises in Developing and Developed Countries , 1998 .

[3]  Stijn Claessens,et al.  Financial Liberalization and Financial Fragility , 1998 .

[4]  Frederic S. Mishkin,et al.  Understanding Financial Crises: A Developing Country Perspective , 1996 .

[5]  R. Hausmann,et al.  The Roots of Banking Crises: The Macroeconomic Context , 1996 .

[6]  R. Hausmann,et al.  Volatile Capital Flows: Taming Their Impact on Latin America , 1996 .

[7]  Carmen M. Reinhart,et al.  The Twin Crises: The Causes of Banking and Balance-of-Payments Problems , 1996 .

[8]  A. Demirguç-Kunt,et al.  The Determinants of Banking Crises , 1997 .

[9]  G. Calvo Capital Flows and Macroeconomic Management: Tequila Lessons , 1996 .

[10]  Barry Eichengreen,et al.  Staying Afloat When the Wind Shifts: External Factors and Emerging Market Banking Crises , 1998 .

[11]  L. Kaldor The World Economic Outlook , 1983 .

[12]  Patrick Honohan,et al.  Banking System Failures in Developing and Transition Countries: Diagnosis and Predictions , 1997 .

[13]  Daniel Hardy,et al.  Leading Indicators of Banking Crises: Was Asia Different? , 1998, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[14]  G. Kaminsky,et al.  Currency and Banking Crises; The Early Warnings of Distress , 1999 .

[15]  C. Lindgren,et al.  Bank Soundness and Macroeconomic Policy , 1996 .

[16]  Andrés Velasco,et al.  Financial Crises in Emerging Markets: The Lessons from 1995 , 1996 .

[17]  J. Hawkins,et al.  THE ORIGIN OF THE ASIAN FINANCIAL TURMOIL , 1998 .

[18]  M. Dooley Capital Controls and Emerging Markets , 1996 .