Performance and Attitude of Children in Computer Based Versus Paper Based Testing

This paper reports the findings of an investigation of children’s performance and attitude towards a paper based and computer based test. Twenty children, aged between 7 and 8 of mixed gender, participated in this study using a commercial software application. The children’s attitude towards the software was captured through the use of a smarty-o-meter to indicate their level of preference and the performance was based on their tests scores. The conclusions highlight the children’s preference for using computer in their assessment and shows that there was no difference in performance between the two test modes.

[1]  Roy B. Clariana,et al.  Paper-based versus computer-based assessment: key factors associated with the test mode effect , 2002, Br. J. Educ. Technol..

[2]  David Zandvliet,et al.  A Comparison of Computer-Administered and Written Tests , 1997 .

[3]  Michael Russell,et al.  Testing Writing on Computers , 1997 .

[4]  Tadahiko Fukuda,et al.  Glare from monitors measured with subjective scales and eye movements , 1999 .

[5]  Mary Pommerich,et al.  Developing Computerized Versions of Paper-and-Pencil Tests: Mode Effects for Passage-Based Tests , 2004 .

[6]  R. Bennett,et al.  USING MULTIMEDIA IN LARGE‐SCALE COMPUTER‐BASED TESTING PROGRAMS , 1997 .

[7]  Min Liu,et al.  Exploring the use of multimedia examination formats in undergraduate teaching: results from the fielding testing , 2001, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[8]  Helen Sian Ashton,et al.  Piloting Summative Web Assessment in Secondary Education , 2003 .

[9]  Pat-Anthony Federico Computer-Based and Paper-Based Measurement of Recognition Performance. , 1989 .

[10]  Gwen Nugent,et al.  On-line Multimedia Assessment for K-4 Students , 2003 .

[11]  Jefferson M. Koonce,et al.  Comprehension and workload differences for VDT and paper-based reading , 2001 .

[12]  Graham Cooper,et al.  Cognitive load theory as an aid for instructional design , 1990 .

[13]  Angus S. McDonald,et al.  The impact of individual differences on the equivalence of computer-based and paper-and-pencil educational assessments , 2002, Comput. Educ..

[14]  Gavin Sim,et al.  Implementation of computer assisted assessment: lessons from the literature , 2004 .

[15]  Paul A. Kirschner,et al.  Cognitive load theory: implications of cognitive load theory on the design of learning , 2002 .

[16]  Maria Lee,et al.  Can the Same Results be Obtained Using Computer-mediated Tests as for Paper-based Tests for National Curriculum Assessment? , 2000 .

[17]  Mary C. Dyson,et al.  The legibility of screen formats: are three columns better than one? , 1997, Comput. Graph..