Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor Using Enhanced Firefly Algorithm - ANFIS

In this paper, the hybrid direct torque control (DTC) technique is proposed for controlling the speed of the induction motor (IM). The hybrid technique is the combination of an enhanced firefly algorithm (FA) and the adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) technique. The performance of the FA is improved by updating the randomized parameter. Here, the genetic algorithm (GA) is utilized for updating the parameter and improved the performance of the FA. Initially, the actual torque and the change of toque are applied to the input of the enhanced FA and form the electromagnetic torque as a dataset. The output of the enhanced FA is given to the input of the ANFIS which is determined from the output of interference system. The dynamic behavior of the IM is analyzed in terms of the parameters such as the speed, torque, flux, etc. Based on the parameters, the motor speed is controlled by utilizing the proposed technique. Then the output of the ANFIS is translated into the stator voltage which is given to the input of the support vector machine (SVM). After that, the control signal is generated for controlling the speed of the IM. The proposed hybrid technique is implemented in the Matlab/Simulink platform. The performance analysis of the proposed method is demonstrated and contrasted with the existing techniques such as without controller, particle swarm optimization (PSO)-based ANFIS and FA-ANFIS controller.

[1]  Han Ho Choi,et al.  Feedback Linearization Direct Torque Control With Reduced Torque and Flux Ripples for IPMSM Drives , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[2]  Nik Rumzi Nik Idris,et al.  Simple Flux Regulation for Improving State Estimation at Very Low and Zero Speed of a Speed Sensorless Direct Torque Control of an Induction Motor , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[3]  J. P. S. Catalao,et al.  Influence of environmental constraints on profit-based short-term thermal scheduling , 2012, 2012 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting.

[4]  Peter Gardner,et al.  Adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) digital predistorter for RF power amplifier linearization , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology.

[5]  Yongchang Zhang,et al.  Two-Vector-Based Model Predictive Torque Control Without Weighting Factors for Induction Motor Drives , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[6]  Kyoung Kwan Ahn,et al.  A torque estimator using online tuning grey fuzzy PID for applications to torque-sensorless control of DC motors , 2015 .

[7]  Djamila Rekioua,et al.  Direct torque control implementation with losses minimization of induction motor for electric vehicle applications with high operating life of the battery , 2015 .

[8]  Jyh-Shing Roger Jang,et al.  ANFIS: adaptive-network-based fuzzy inference system , 1993, IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern..

[9]  G R Arab Markadeh,et al.  Speed and Flux Control of Induction Motors Using Emotional Intelligent Controller , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[10]  Brendan Peter McGrath,et al.  Current Regulation Strategies for Vector-Controlled Induction Motor Drives , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[11]  Amir Hossein Gandomi,et al.  Firefly Algorithm for solving non-convex economic dispatch problems with valve loading effect , 2012, Appl. Soft Comput..

[12]  F. Blaabjerg,et al.  A modified direct torque control (DTC) for induction motor sensorless drive , 1998, Conference Record of 1998 IEEE Industry Applications Conference. Thirty-Third IAS Annual Meeting (Cat. No.98CH36242).

[13]  M. P. Kazmierkowski,et al.  Fast Direct Torque Control of an Open-End Induction Motor Drive Using 12-Sided Polygonal Voltage Space Vectors , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[14]  V M F Mendes,et al.  Hybrid Wavelet-PSO-ANFIS Approach for Short-Term Wind Power Forecasting in Portugal , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy.

[15]  F. Blaabjerg,et al.  Direct torque control of sensorless induction motor drives: a sliding-mode approach , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[16]  Yen-Shin Lai,et al.  A New Approach to Direct Torque Control of Induction Motor Drives for Constant Inverter Switching Frequency and Torque Ripple Reduction Yen-Shin Lai, Member, IEEEand Jian-Ho Chen , 2001 .

[17]  Thomas G. Habetler,et al.  Stator Temperature Estimation of Direct-Torque-Controlled Induction Machines via Active Flux or Torque Injection , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[18]  Sergio Augusto Oliveira da Silva,et al.  Scalar control of an induction motor using a neural sensorless technique , 2014 .

[19]  John E. Fletcher,et al.  A Novel Direct Torque Control Scheme for a Sensorless Five-Phase Induction Motor Drive , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[20]  Rohollah Abdollahi Harmonic Mitigation using 36-Pulse AC-DC Converter for Direct Torque Controlled Induction Motor Drives , 2015 .

[21]  Said Drid,et al.  Implementation of a New MRAS Speed Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Machine , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion.

[22]  Mohammad Hossein Vafaie,et al.  A New Predictive Direct Torque Control Method for Improving Both Steady-State and Transient-State Operations of the PMSM , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[23]  Abdelaziz Hamzaoui,et al.  Implementation of a new fuzzy vector control of induction motor. , 2014, ISA transactions.

[24]  Sukanta Das,et al.  Review on model reference adaptive system for sensorless vector control of induction motor drives , 2015 .

[25]  Yongchang Zhang,et al.  Model Predictive Torque Control of Induction Motor Drives With Optimal Duty Cycle Control , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[26]  Petros Karamanakos,et al.  Variable Switching Point Predictive Torque Control of Induction Machines , 2014, IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics.

[27]  Wei Xu,et al.  An Improved Direct Torque Control for Three-Level Inverter-Fed Induction Motor Sensorless Drive , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[28]  L.M. Tolbert,et al.  Direct torque control of induction machines using space vector modulation , 1991, Conference Record of the 1991 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting.

[29]  Luis Amezquita-Brooks,et al.  Flux-torque cross-coupling analysis of FOC schemes: Novel perturbation rejection characteristics. , 2015, ISA transactions.

[30]  T. Sutikno,et al.  An Optimized Switching Strategy for Quick Dynamic Torque Control in DTC-Hysteresis-Based Induction Machines , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[31]  S. Bacha,et al.  Low-Cost Direct Torque Control Algorithm for Induction Motor Without AC Phase Current Sensors , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[32]  Muhammad Hafeez,et al.  Self-Tuned NFC and Adaptive Torque Hysteresis-Based DTC Scheme for IM Drive , 2014 .

[33]  Teresa Orlowska-Kowalska,et al.  Sliding-mode direct torque control and sliding-mode observer with a magnetizing reactance estimator for the field-weakening of the induction motor drive , 2014, Math. Comput. Simul..

[34]  Tejavathu Ramesh,et al.  Type-2 fuzzy logic control based MRAS speed estimator for speed sensorless direct torque and flux control of an induction motor drive. , 2015, ISA transactions.

[35]  Ramzi Trabelsi,et al.  Backstepping control for an induction motor using an adaptive sliding rotor-flux observer , 2012 .

[36]  Muhammad Hafeez,et al.  FLC-Based DTC Scheme to Improve the Dynamic Performance of an IM Drive , 2012 .

[37]  Luis J. de Miguel,et al.  A modified direct torque control with fault tolerance , 2011 .