Mediators of the association between socioeconomic status and survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: A systematic review.

[1]  P. Chan,et al.  Comparison of Out‐of‐Hospital Cardiac Arrest Outcomes Between Asian and White Individuals in the United States , 2023, Journal of the American Heart Association.

[2]  K. Dainty,et al.  Community Interventions for Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest in Resource-Limited Settings: A Scoping Review Across Low, Middle, and High-Income Countries , 2023, Prehospital emergency care.

[3]  J. Park,et al.  Evaluation of Socioeconomic Position and Survival After Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest in Korea Using Structural Equation Modeling , 2023, JAMA network open.

[4]  J. Drezner,et al.  Public emotions and opinions following the sudden cardiac arrest of a young athlete: A sentiment analysis. , 2023, The American journal of emergency medicine.

[5]  Yilin Li,et al.  Association of socioeconomic status with cardiovascular disease and cardiovascular risk factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis , 2023, Zeitschrift fur Gesundheitswissenschaften = Journal of public health.

[6]  Saima Karim,et al.  Racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic disparities in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest within the United States: Now is the time for change , 2022, Heart rhythm O2.

[7]  A. Alanazy,et al.  Prehospital Time Interval for Urban and Rural Emergency Medical Services: A Systematic Literature Review , 2022, Healthcare.

[8]  B. McNally,et al.  Racial and Ethnic Differences in Bystander CPR for Witnessed Cardiac Arrest. , 2022, The New England journal of medicine.

[9]  H. Tan,et al.  Individual-level income and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survival in men and women , 2022, Open Heart.

[10]  B. McNally,et al.  Variation in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Survival Across Emergency Medical Service Agencies , 2022, Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes.

[11]  Audrey L. Blewer,et al.  Community-level socioeconomic status and the role of the hospital: does where you have an arrest affect receipt ofpost-arrest care? , 2022, Resuscitation.

[12]  S. Brooks,et al.  Bystander-initiated cardiopulmonary resuscitation and automated external defibrillator use after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: Uncovering disparities in care and survival across the urban-rural spectrum. , 2022, Resuscitation.

[13]  B. Abella,et al.  Socioeconomic Status and Post-Arrest Care after Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest in Texas. , 2022, Resuscitation.

[14]  N. Mann,et al.  Etiology affects predictors of survival for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. , 2022, The American journal of emergency medicine.

[15]  F. Siddiqui,et al.  Gender disparities among adult recipients of layperson bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation by location of cardiac arrest in Pan-Asian communities: A registry-based study , 2022, EClinicalMedicine.

[16]  K. Angus,et al.  Barriers and facilitators to delivering bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation in deprived communities: a systematic review , 2022, Perspectives in public health.

[17]  Keita Shibahashi,et al.  Evaluation of initial shockable rhythm as an indicator of short no-flow time in cardiac arrest: a national registry study , 2022, Emergency Medicine Journal.

[18]  Douglas S. Lee,et al.  Prediction of sudden cardiac arrest in the general population: Review of traditional and emerging risk factors. , 2022, The Canadian journal of cardiology.

[19]  N. Shahidah,et al.  Impact of Time-to-Compression on Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Survival Outcomes: a National Registry Study. , 2021, Resuscitation.

[20]  M. Ringh,et al.  Inequalities in Income and Education Are Associated With Survival Differences After Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: Nationwide Observational Study , 2021, Circulation.

[21]  G. Perkins,et al.  Are there disparities in the location of automated external defibrillators in England? , 2021, Resuscitation.

[22]  Amanda J. Fairchild,et al.  A Guideline for Reporting Mediation Analyses of Randomized Trials and Observational Studies: The AGReMA Statement. , 2021, JAMA.

[23]  Alex A. T. Bui,et al.  Racial/Ethnic, Social, and Geographic Trends in Overdose-Associated Cardiac Arrests Observed by US Emergency Medical Services During the COVID-19 Pandemic. , 2021, JAMA psychiatry.

[24]  S. Jung Introduction to Mediation Analysis and Examples of Its Application to Real-world Data , 2021, Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi.

[25]  Stijn Vansteelandt,et al.  Challenges in systematic reviews and meta-analyses of mediation analyses , 2021, American journal of epidemiology.

[26]  Chih-Hao Lin,et al.  Community Socioeconomic Status and Dispatcher-Assisted Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation for Patients with Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest , 2021, International journal of environmental research and public health.

[27]  S. McKeown,et al.  Considerations for conducting systematic reviews: evaluating the performance of different methods for de-duplicating references , 2021, Systematic Reviews.

[28]  K. Ahn,et al.  Community-level socioeconomic status and outcomes of patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest , 2021, Medicine.

[29]  C. Torp‐Pedersen,et al.  Socioeconomic disparities in prehospital factors and survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest , 2021, Heart.

[30]  S. Cossette,et al.  Can a Shockable Initial Rhythm Identify Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Patients with a Short No-flow Time? , 2020, Resuscitation.

[31]  Luc J. Martin,et al.  Shock to the Heart: Psychosocial Implications and Applications of Sudden Cardiac Death in the Young , 2020, Current Cardiology Reports.

[32]  G. Clegg,et al.  Association of measures of socioeconomic position with survival following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a systematic review. , 2020, Resuscitation.

[33]  P. Nordberg,et al.  Income is associated with the probability to receive early coronary angiography after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. , 2020, Resuscitation.

[34]  P. Nordberg,et al.  Identifying the relative importance of predictors of survival in out of hospital cardiac arrest: a machine learning study , 2020, Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine.

[35]  G. Clegg,et al.  Barriers to bystander CPR in deprived communities: Findings from a qualitative study , 2020, PloS one.

[36]  L. Køber,et al.  Socioeconomic differences in coronary procedures and survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: A nationwide Danish study. , 2020, Resuscitation.

[37]  B. McNally,et al.  Out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest across the World: First Report from the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (ILCOR). , 2020, Resuscitation.

[38]  Y. Gan,et al.  The global survival rate among adult out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients who received cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a systematic review and meta-analysis , 2020, Critical Care.

[39]  B. McNally,et al.  Association of Neighborhood Race and Income With Survival After Out‐of‐Hospital Cardiac Arrest , 2020, Journal of the American Heart Association.

[40]  Audrey L. Blewer,et al.  Variation in Bystander Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Delivery and Subsequent Survival From Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Based on Neighborhood-Level Ethnic Characteristics , 2020, Circulation.

[41]  M. Okubo,et al.  Variation in survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest between receiving hospitals in Japan: an observational study , 2019, BMJ Open.

[42]  T. Aufderheide,et al.  Optimal Combination of Compression Rate and Depth During Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation for Functionally Favorable Survival. , 2019, JAMA cardiology.

[43]  Shaun K. McGovern,et al.  Socioeconomic disparities in layperson CPR training within a large U.S. city. , 2019, Resuscitation.

[44]  H. Tan,et al.  Socio-economic differences in incidence, bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation and survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: A systematic review. , 2019, Resuscitation.

[45]  J. Skinner,et al.  Relationship between socioeconomic factors, distribution of public access defibrillators and incidence of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. , 2019, Resuscitation.

[46]  Han Nee Gan,et al.  Inter-hospital variations in resuscitation processes and outcomes of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests in Singapore , 2019, Journal of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine.

[47]  Audrey L. Blewer,et al.  Variability in survival and post-cardiac arrest care following successful resuscitation from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. , 2019, Resuscitation.

[48]  S. Agarwal,et al.  Variability in functional outcome and treatment practices by treatment center after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: analysis of International Cardiac Arrest Registry , 2019, Intensive Care Medicine.

[49]  K. Sawyer,et al.  Abstract 225: Sudden Cardiac Arrest Messaging Study. The Public’s Motivation to Learn CPR/AED Skills and to Act in an Emergency Increases With a Clear Understanding of SCA and the Impact These Skills Have on Increasing Survival , 2018, Circulation.

[50]  N. Mann,et al.  A US National Study of the Association Between Income and Ambulance Response Time in Cardiac Arrest , 2018, JAMA network open.

[51]  L. Svensson,et al.  Survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest is associated with area-level socioeconomic status , 2018, Heart.

[52]  Xiaoguang Lu,et al.  The effect of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation on the survival of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests: a systematic review and meta-analysis , 2018, Scandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine.

[53]  R. Neumar,et al.  Is initial rhythm in OHCA a predictor of preceding no flow time? Implications for bystander response and ECPR candidacy evaluation. , 2018, Resuscitation.

[54]  Shaun K. McGovern,et al.  Association of race and socioeconomic status with automatic external defibrillator training prevalence in the United States. , 2018, Resuscitation.

[55]  M. Gulati,et al.  Socioeconomic Status and Cardiovascular Outcomes: Challenges and Interventions , 2018, Circulation.

[56]  B. Mumma,et al.  Sex, race, and insurance status differences in hospital treatment and outcomes following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. , 2018, Resuscitation.

[57]  Seung Chul Lee,et al.  A disparity in outcomes of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest by community socioeconomic status: A ten-year observational study. , 2018, Resuscitation.

[58]  Aung Myat,et al.  Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: current concepts , 2018, The Lancet.

[59]  M. Gott,et al.  Beyond prognostication: ambulance personnel’s lived experiences of cardiac arrest decision-making , 2018, Emergency Medicine Journal.

[60]  Pau-Chung Chen,et al.  Major interventions are associated with survival of out of hospital cardiac arrest patients - a population based survey , 2017 .

[61]  B. Carr,et al.  Emergency Medical Services Response Times in Rural, Suburban, and Urban Areas , 2017, JAMA surgery.

[62]  J. Vandenbroucke,et al.  Effect modification, interaction and mediation: an overview of theoretical insights for clinical investigators , 2017, Clinical epidemiology.

[63]  Paolo Vineis,et al.  Socioeconomic status and the 25 × 25 risk factors as determinants of premature mortality: a multicohort study and meta-analysis of 1·7 million men and women , 2017, The Lancet.

[64]  E. Moodie,et al.  Mediation Analysis for Health Disparities Research. , 2016, American journal of epidemiology.

[65]  Jerome N. Rachele,et al.  Neighborhood disadvantage, individual-level socioeconomic position and physical function: A cross-sectional multilevel analysis. , 2016, Preventive medicine.

[66]  T. Rea,et al.  Socioeconomic status and survival from ventricular fibrillation out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. , 2016, Annals of epidemiology.

[67]  T. VanderWeele Mediation Analysis: A Practitioner's Guide. , 2016, Annual review of public health.

[68]  Lindsay D Nadkarni,et al.  Employment and residential characteristics in relation to automated external defibrillator locations. , 2016, American heart journal.

[69]  Neal R Haddaway,et al.  The Role of Google Scholar in Evidence Reviews and Its Applicability to Grey Literature Searching , 2015, PloS one.

[70]  É. Marijon,et al.  Gender and survival after sudden cardiac arrest: A systematic review and meta-analysis. , 2015, Resuscitation.

[71]  C. Callaway,et al.  Socioeconomic factors associated with outcome after cardiac arrest in patients under the age of 65. , 2015, Resuscitation.

[72]  T. VanderWeele,et al.  When is the difference method conservative for assessing mediation? , 2015, American journal of epidemiology.

[73]  S. Hikoso,et al.  Different Impacts of Time From Collapse to First Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation on Outcomes After Witnessed Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest in Adults , 2015, Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes.

[74]  L. Køber,et al.  Out-of-hospital cardiac arrests in children and adolescents: incidences, outcomes, and household socioeconomic status. , 2015, Resuscitation.

[75]  Graham Nichol,et al.  What Is the Optimal Chest Compression Depth During Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Resuscitation of Adult Patients? , 2014, Circulation.

[76]  Tian Chen,et al.  Introduction to mediation analysis with structural equation modeling , 2013, Shanghai archives of psychiatry.

[77]  Lorenzo Richiardi,et al.  Mediation analysis in epidemiology: methods, interpretation and bias. , 2013, International journal of epidemiology.

[78]  Benjamin S. Abella,et al.  Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Quality: Improving Cardiac Resuscitation Outcomes Both Inside and Outside the Hospital A Consensus Statement From the American Heart Association , 2013, Circulation.

[79]  B. McNally,et al.  Association of neighborhood characteristics with bystander-initiated CPR. , 2012, The New England journal of medicine.

[80]  I. Kawachi,et al.  Association between deprivation status at community level and outcomes from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a nationwide observational study. , 2011, Resuscitation.

[81]  J. Kaufman,et al.  On the percent of excess risk explained , 2010, Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health.

[82]  Colin Cannonier,et al.  The Impact of Education on Health Knowledge , 2010 .

[83]  A. Kellermann,et al.  Predictors of Survival From Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis , 2010, Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes.

[84]  M. Babyak Understanding confounding and mediation , 2009, Evidence-based mental health.

[85]  Peter Cummings,et al.  The relative merits of risk ratios and odds ratios. , 2009, Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine.

[86]  R. Peter,et al.  Education, income, and occupational class cannot be used interchangeably in social epidemiology. Empirical evidence against a common practice , 2006, Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health.

[87]  J. Broderick,et al.  Community Socioeconomic Status and Prehospital Times in Acute Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack: Do Poorer Patients Have Longer Delays From 911 Call to the Emergency Department? , 2006, Stroke.

[88]  T. Rea,et al.  Socioeconomic status and survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. , 2005, Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine.

[89]  Niels Keiding,et al.  The Mediation Proportion: A Structural Equation Approach for Estimating the Proportion of Exposure Effect on Outcome Explained by an Intermediate Variable , 2005, Epidemiology.

[90]  J. Engdahl,et al.  Characteristics and outcome among patients having out of hospital cardiac arrest at home compared with elsewhere , 2002, Heart.

[91]  Katherine Newman,et al.  Socioeconomic disparities in health: pathways and policies. , 2002, Health affairs.

[92]  M. Kuisma,et al.  Out-of-hospital cardiac arrests of non-cardiac origin. Epidemiology and outcome. , 1997, European heart journal.

[93]  H. Selvin Durkheim's Suicide and Problems of Empirical Research , 1958, American Journal of Sociology.

[94]  W. S. Robinson,et al.  Ecological correlations and the behavior of individuals. , 1950, International journal of epidemiology.

[95]  T. VanderWeele Policy-relevant proportions for direct effects. , 2013, Epidemiology.

[96]  J. Lynch,et al.  Measuring socioeconomic position in health research. , 2007, British medical bulletin.