Classification of interior noise comfort level of proton model cars using artificial neural network

Vehicle Noise Comfort Index (VNCI) has been developed recently to evaluate the sound characteristics of passenger cars. VNCI indicates the interior vehicle noise comfort using a numeric scale from 1 to 10. Determination of vehicle comfort is important because continuous exposure to the noise and vibration leads to health problems for the driver and passengers. In this paper, a vehicle comfort level classification system has been proposed to detect the comfort level in cars using artificial neural network. The database of sound samples from 30 local cars is used. In the stationary condition, the sound pressure level is measured at 1300 RPM, 2000 RPM and 3000 RPM. In the moving condition, the sound is recorded while the car is moving at 30 km/h up to 110 km/h. Subjective test is conducted to find the jury's evaluation for the specific sound sample. The correlation between the subjective and the objective evaluation is also tested. The relationship between the subjective results and the sound metrics is modelled using feedforwardtrained by backpropagation algorithm, Elman and Probabilistic neural network.

[1]  Markus Bodden,et al.  SOUND QUALITY EVALUATION OF INTERIOR VEHICLE NOISE USING AN EFFICIENT PSYCHOACOUSTIC METHOD , .

[2]  Scott E. Fahlman,et al.  An empirical study of learning speed in back-propagation networks , 1988 .

[3]  Juhani Parmanen,et al.  A-weighted sound pressure level as a loudness/annoyance indicator for environmental sounds – Could it be improved? , 2007 .

[4]  Alberto Gonzalez,et al.  Sound quality of low-frequency and car engine noises after active noise control , 2003 .

[5]  C.A.L. Bailer-Jones,et al.  An introduction to artificial neural networks , 2001 .

[6]  Shuguang Zuo,et al.  Experimental Analysis for the Interior Noise Characteristics of the Fuel Cell Car , 2006, 2006 IEEE International Conference on Vehicular Electronics and Safety.

[7]  Colin Corbridge Vibration in vehicles : its effect on comfort , 1987 .

[8]  M. Buscema,et al.  Introduction to artificial neural networks. , 2007, European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology.

[9]  Usik Lee,et al.  Sound Quality Evaluation Based on Artificial Neural Network , 2006, ICNC.

[10]  Sang-Kwon Lee,et al.  Objective evaluation of interior noise booming in a passenger car based on sound metrics and artificial neural networks. , 2009, Applied ergonomics.

[11]  Hui He,et al.  A New Intelligent Technique for Sound Quality Evaluation of Nonstationary Vehicle Noises , 2006, 2006 International Forum on Strategic Technology.

[12]  Christian Lebiere,et al.  The Cascade-Correlation Learning Architecture , 1989, NIPS.

[13]  Klaus Genuit,et al.  THE SOUND QUALITY OF VEHICLE INTERIOR NOISE: A CHALLENGE FOR THE NVH-ENGINEERS , 2004 .

[14]  S.-K. Lee,et al.  The application of artificial neural networks to the characterization of interior noise booming in passenger cars , 2004 .

[15]  Harold A. Evensen,et al.  Noise Control for Engineers , 1980 .

[16]  Alberto González,et al.  Time-Frequency analysis applied to psychoacoustic evaluation of car engine Noise Quality , 2002, 2002 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing.

[17]  Y. S. Wang,et al.  Sound-quality prediction for nonstationary vehicle interior noise based on wavelet pre-processing neural network model , 2007 .

[18]  J. Baras Ground Vehicle Acoustic Signal Processing Based on Biological Hearing Models , 1999 .

[19]  M C Gameiro da Silva,et al.  Measurements of comfort in vehicles , 2002 .

[20]  Douglas Self,et al.  Audio Engineering: Know It All , 2008 .

[21]  H. Nahvi,et al.  Index for vehicle acoustical comfort inside a passenger car , 2008 .

[22]  David M. Howard,et al.  Acoustics and Psychoacoustics , 2006 .