Unstructured Grid Generation for Complex 3D High-Lift Configurations

The application of an unstructured grid methodology on a three-dimensional high-lift configuration is presented. The focus of this paper is on the grid generation aspect of an integrated effort for the development of an unstructured-grid computational fluid dynamics (CFD) capability at the NASA Langley Research Center. The meshing approach is based on tetrahedral grids generated by the advancing-front and the advancing-layers procedures. The capability of the method for solving high-lift problems is demonstrated on an aircraft model referred to as the energy efficient transport configuration. The grid generation issues, including the pros and cons of the present approach, are discussed in relation to the high-lift problems. Limited viscous flow results are presented to demonstrate the viability of the generated grids. A corresponding NavierStokes solution capability, along with further computations on the present grid, is presented in a companion SAE paper.

[1]  Shahyar Pirzadeh,et al.  Three-dimensional unstructured viscous grids by the advancing-layers method , 1996 .

[2]  Robert T. Biedron,et al.  NAVIER-STOKES SOLVER TO THE ANALYSIS OF MULTIELEMENT AIRFOILS AND WINGS USING MULTIZONAL GRID TECHNIQUES , 1995 .

[3]  Stuart E. Rogers,et al.  Progress in high-lift aerodynamic calculations , 1993 .

[4]  Gregory M. Gatlin,et al.  Experimental Investigation of Semispan Model Testing Techniques , 1997 .

[5]  Dimitri J. Mavriplis,et al.  AIAA 99 – 0537 LARGE-SCALE PARALLEL UNSTRUCTURED MESH COMPUTATIONS FOR 3 D HIGH-LIFT ANALYSIS , 1999 .

[6]  T. Su,et al.  GRID GENERATION FOR COMPLEX HIGH-LIFT CONFIGURATIONS , 1998 .

[7]  Jamshid A. Samareh,et al.  Status and Future of Geometry Modeling and Grid Generation for Design and Optimization , 1999 .

[8]  Dimitri J. Mavriplis Turbulent flow calculations using unstructured and adaptive meshes , 1990 .

[9]  Shahyar Pirzadeh,et al.  Progress toward a user-oriented unstructured viscous grid generator , 1996 .

[10]  S. Pirzadeh Structured background grids for generation of unstructured grids by advancing front method , 1991 .

[11]  Paresh Parikh,et al.  Generation of three-dimensional unstructured grids by the advancing-front method , 1988 .

[12]  W. L. Ely,et al.  Wind Tunnel Experiments and Navier-Stokes Computations of a High-lift Military Airfoil. , 1999 .

[13]  T. Su,et al.  Navier-Stokes analyses of a 747 high lift configuration , 1998 .

[14]  Dimitri J. Mavriplis,et al.  Three-Dimensional Viscous Flow Analysis for High-Lift Configurations Using a Parallel Unstructured Multigrid Solver , 1999 .

[15]  Z Pirzadeh Shahyar An Adaptive Unstructured Grid Method by Grid Subdivision, Local Remeshing, and Grid Movement , 1999 .

[16]  Simha S. Dodbele,et al.  Three Dimensional Aerodynamic Analysis of a High-Lift Transport Configuration , 1993 .

[17]  Shahyar Pirzadeh,et al.  Recent progress in unstructured grid generation , 1992 .