Smaller amygdala volume and reduced anterior cingulate gray matter density associated with history of post-traumatic stress disorder

[1]  M. Torrens Co-Planar Stereotaxic Atlas of the Human Brain—3-Dimensional Proportional System: An Approach to Cerebral Imaging, J. Talairach, P. Tournoux. Georg Thieme Verlag, New York (1988), 122 pp., 130 figs. DM 268 , 1990 .

[2]  E. Bosmans,et al.  Increased 24‐hour urinary cortisol excretion in patients with post‐traumatic stress disorder and patients with major depression, but not h patients with fibromyalgia , 1998, Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica.

[3]  Karl J. Friston,et al.  A Voxel-Based Morphometric Study of Ageing in 465 Normal Adult Human Brains , 2001, NeuroImage.

[4]  T. Hergueta,et al.  The mini international neuropsychiatric interview , 1998, European Psychiatry.

[5]  S. Chattarji,et al.  Effects of chronic stress on dendritic arborization in the central and extended amygdala , 2003, Brain Research.

[6]  B. Vogt Pain and emotion interactions in subregions of the cingulate gyrus , 2005, Nature Reviews Neuroscience.

[7]  Karl J. Friston,et al.  The Relationship between Global and Local Changes in PET Scans , 1990, Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism.

[8]  Karl J. Friston,et al.  453 Mapping of gray matter changes in schizophrenia , 1997, Schizophrenia Research.

[9]  M. Bouton,et al.  Contextual and Temporal Modulation of Extinction: Behavioral and Biological Mechanisms , 2006, Biological Psychiatry.

[10]  J. Bremner,et al.  MR-based in vivo hippocampal volumetrics: 2. Findings in neuropsychiatric disorders , 2005, Molecular Psychiatry.

[11]  S. Rauch,et al.  Recall of Fear Extinction in Humans Activates the Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex and Hippocampus in Concert , 2007, Biological Psychiatry.

[12]  S. Southwick,et al.  Altered platelet alpha 2-adrenergic binding sites in posttraumatic stress disorder. , 1987, The American journal of psychiatry.

[13]  G. Quirk,et al.  Neurons in medial prefrontal cortex signal memory for fear extinction , 2002, Nature.

[14]  Gary H. Glover,et al.  Resilience after 9/11: Multimodal neuroimaging evidence for stress-related change in the healthy adult brain , 2008, NeuroImage.

[15]  R. Bronen,et al.  Magnetic resonance imaging-based measurement of hippocampal volume in posttraumatic stress disorder related to childhood physical and sexual abuse—a preliminary report , 1997, Biological Psychiatry.

[16]  S. Rauch,et al.  Investigating the pathogenesis of posttraumatic stress disorder with neuroimaging. , 2001, The Journal of clinical psychiatry.

[17]  Joseph E LeDoux,et al.  Extinction Learning in Humans Role of the Amygdala and vmPFC , 2004, Neuron.

[18]  C. A. Morgan,et al.  Neurotransmitter alterations in PTSD: catecholamines and serotonin. , 1999, Seminars in clinical neuropsychiatry.

[19]  R. McCarley,et al.  A review of MRI findings in schizophrenia , 2001, Schizophrenia Research.

[20]  Shantanu P. Jadhav,et al.  Stress duration modulates the spatiotemporal patterns of spine formation in the basolateral amygdala. , 2005, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[21]  R. Kikinis,et al.  Magnetic resonance imaging study of hippocampal volume in chronic, combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder , 1996, Biological Psychiatry.

[22]  Bossini Letizia,et al.  Neuroanatomical changes after eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) treatment in posttraumatic stress disorder. , 2007, The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences.

[23]  Y. Hirayasu,et al.  Localized volume reduction in prefrontal, temporolimbic, and paralimbic regions in schizophrenia: an MRI parcellation study , 2004, Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging.

[24]  Yoshiharu Kim,et al.  RELIABILIGY AND VALIDITY OF THE JAPANESE-LANGUAGE VERSION OF THE IMPACT OF EVENT SCALE-REVISED (IES-R-J): FOUR STUDIES OF DIFFERENT TRAUMATIC EVENTS , 2002, The Journal of nervous and mental disease.

[25]  Nicola Riccardo Polizzotto,et al.  Magnetic resonance imaging volumes of the hippocampus in drug-naïve patients with post-traumatic stress disorder without comorbidity conditions. , 2008, Journal of psychiatric research.

[26]  Guillem Massana,et al.  Amygdalar atrophy in panic disorder patients detected by volumetric magnetic resonance imaging , 2003, NeuroImage.

[27]  Thomas R. Kosten,et al.  Sustained urinary norepinephrine and epinephrine elevation in post-traumatic stress disorder , 1987, Psychoneuroendocrinology.

[28]  Bruce Fischl,et al.  Thickness of ventromedial prefrontal cortex in humans is correlated with extinction memory. , 2005, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[29]  C. Herry,et al.  Prefrontal Cortex Long-Term Potentiation, But Not Long-Term Depression, Is Associated with the Maintenance of Extinction of Learned Fear in Mice , 2002, The Journal of Neuroscience.

[30]  C. Fennema-Notestine,et al.  Brain morphometry in female victims of intimate partner violence with and without posttraumatic stress disorder , 2002, Biological Psychiatry.

[31]  N. Schuff,et al.  Decreased hippocampal N-acetylaspartate in the absence of atrophy in posttraumatic stress disorder , 2001, Biological Psychiatry.

[32]  Osamu Abe,et al.  Voxel-based diffusion tensor analysis reveals aberrant anterior cingulum integrity in posttraumatic stress disorder due to terrorism , 2006, Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging.

[33]  D. Amaral,et al.  The Amygdala Is Enlarged in Children But Not Adolescents with Autism; the Hippocampus Is Enlarged at All Ages , 2004, The Journal of Neuroscience.

[34]  H. Yamasue,et al.  Voxel-based analysis of MRI reveals anterior cingulate gray-matter volume reduction in posttraumatic stress disorder due to terrorism , 2003, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[35]  S. Eliez,et al.  Decreased Anterior Cingulate Volume in Combat-Related PTSD , 2006, Biological Psychiatry.

[36]  Oili Salonen,et al.  Contributions of genetic risk and fetal hypoxia to hippocampal volume in patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder, their unaffected siblings, and healthy unrelated volunteers. , 2002, The American journal of psychiatry.

[37]  I. Wilkinson,et al.  Smaller hippocampal volume in patients with recent-onset posttraumatic stress disorder , 2004, Biological Psychiatry.

[38]  D. Hedges,et al.  Hippocampal and amygdala volumes in children and adults with childhood maltreatment‐related posttraumatic stress disorder: A meta‐analysis , 2008, Hippocampus.

[39]  Eric Vermetten,et al.  Hippocampal and amygdalar volumes in dissociative identity disorder. , 2006, The American journal of psychiatry.

[40]  N. Mons,et al.  Resistance to extinction is associated with impaired immediate early gene induction in medial prefrontal cortex and amygdala , 2004, The European journal of neuroscience.

[41]  Osamu Abe,et al.  Human brain structural change related to acute single exposure to sarin , 2007, Annals of neurology.

[42]  J. Bremner,et al.  Smaller volume of anterior cingulate cortex in abuse-related posttraumatic stress disorder. , 2006, Journal of affective disorders.

[43]  S. Rauch,et al.  An fMRI study of anterior cingulate function in posttraumatic stress disorder , 2001, Biological Psychiatry.

[44]  M. Davis,et al.  Mechanisms of fear extinction , 2007, Molecular Psychiatry.

[45]  J. Armony,et al.  Size Versus Shape Differences: Contrasting Voxel-Based and Volumetric Analyses of the Anterior Cingulate Cortex in Individuals with Acute Posttraumatic Stress Disorder , 2005, Biological Psychiatry.

[46]  Nicholas Lange,et al.  Neuron Numbers and Volume of the Amygdala in Subjects Diagnosed with Bipolar Disorder or Schizophrenia , 2007, Biological Psychiatry.

[47]  S. Yamawaki,et al.  A volumetric study of amygdala in cancer survivors with intrusive recollections , 2003, Biological Psychiatry.

[48]  Lisa M. Shin,et al.  Neurocircuitry Models of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Extinction: Human Neuroimaging Research—Past, Present, and Future , 2006, Biological Psychiatry.

[49]  M. A. Carson,et al.  Selectively reduced regional cortical volumes in post‐traumatic stress disorder , 2003, Neuroreport.

[50]  M. Mintun,et al.  Increased amygdala response to masked emotional faces in depressed subjects resolves with antidepressant treatment: an fMRI study , 2001, Biological Psychiatry.

[51]  G. Villarreal,et al.  Brain imaging in posttraumatic stress disorder. , 2001, Seminars in clinical neuropsychiatry.

[52]  Karl J. Friston,et al.  Mapping of grey matter changes in schizophrenia 1 This work was presented, in part, at the VIth International Congress on Schizophrenia Research, Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA, April 1997. 1 , 1999, Schizophrenia Research.

[53]  J. Beckham,et al.  Caregiver burden in partners of Vietnam War veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder. , 1996, Journal of consulting and clinical psychology.

[54]  D. Sheehan,et al.  The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I.): the development and validation of a structured diagnostic psychiatric interview for DSM-IV and ICD-10. , 1998, The Journal of clinical psychiatry.

[55]  Bruce Fischl,et al.  A Role for the Human Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Cortex in Fear Expression , 2007, Biological Psychiatry.

[56]  Monique Ernst,et al.  Selective reduction in amygdala volume in pediatric anxiety disorders: A voxel-based morphometry investigation , 2005, Biological Psychiatry.

[57]  Nikolaus Weiskopf,et al.  Context-Dependent Human Extinction Memory Is Mediated by a Ventromedial Prefrontal and Hippocampal Network , 2006, The Journal of Neuroscience.

[58]  R. Coppola,et al.  Physiological dysfunction of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in schizophrenia revisited. , 2000, Cerebral cortex.

[59]  M E Shenton,et al.  Longitudinal MRI study of hippocampal volume in trauma survivors with PTSD. , 2001, The American journal of psychiatry.

[60]  C. Majoie,et al.  Smaller hippocampal volume in Dutch police officers with posttraumatic stress disorder , 2004, Biological Psychiatry.