Ecosystem Service Appropriation in the Auckland Region Economy: An Input–Output Analysis

Patterson M. G., McDonald G. W. and Smith N. J. Ecosystem service appropriation in the Auckland Region economy: an input–output analysis, Regional Studies. This paper assesses the appropriation of ecosystem services by the Auckland Region economy in New Zealand. A novel application of environmental input–output analysis is used to trace biophysical interdependence within the regional economy. The methodology provides a step-by-step procedure for tracing the appropriation of various ecosystem services, using infinite regress chains displayed as appropriation chain diagrams. Critical dependencies on ecosystem services are revealed throughout the economy through case studies of two selected industries, namely air transport and business services. Patterson M. G., McDonald G. W. et Smith N. J. L'affectation des services de l’écosystème dans l’économie régionale d'Auckland: une analyse répartition-redistribution, Regional Studies. Cet article cherche à évaluer l'affectation des services de l’écosystème par l’économie régionale d'Auckland en Nouvelle-Zélande. On emploie une analyse originale des tableaux d’échanges écologiques afin de déterminer les interdépendances biophysiques au sein de l’économie régionale. La méthodologie fournit étape par étape une démarche pour déterminer l'affectation de divers services de l’écosystème employant des chaînes de régression infinies présentées comme diagrammes de chaînes d'affectation. A partir des études de cas de deux industries sélectionnées, à savoir le transport aérien et les services aux entreprises, on laisse voir les dépendances critiques des services de l’écosystème partout dans l’économie. Tableaux d’échanges interindustriels Services de l’écosystème Chaîne de production Patterson M. G., McDonald G. W. und Smith N. J. Aneignung von Ökosystem-Diensten in der Region Auckland: eine Input–Output-Analyse, Regional Studies. In diesem Beitrag untersuchen wir die Aneignung von Ökosystem-Diensten durch die Wirtschaft in der neuseeländischen Region Auckland. Mit Hilfe einer neuartigen Anwendung zur Input–Output-Umweltanalyse verfolgen wir die biophysikalischen Wechselwirkungen innerhalb der regionalen Wirtschaft. Diese Methodologie bietet ein schrittweises Verfahren zur Nachverfolgung der Aneignung verschiedener Ökosystem-Dienste mit Hilfe von infiniten Regressketten, die als Aneignungs-Kettendiagramme dargestellt werden. Anhand der Fallstudien von zwei ausgewählten Branchen – Luftverkehr und Geschäftsdienste – werden wichtige Abhängigkeiten von Ökosystem-Diensten in der gesamten Wirtschaft verdeutlicht. Input–Output Ökosystem-Dienste Produktionskette Patterson M. G., McDonald G. W. y Smith N. J. Apropiación de los servicios de ecosistema en la economía de la región de Auckland: un análisis de entrada–salida, Regional Studies. En este artículo evaluamos la apropiación de los servicios de ecosistemas en la economía de la región de Auckland en Nueva Zelanda. Con ayuda de una nueva aplicación de análisis de entrada–salida sobre el medio ambiente, localizamos la interdependencia biofísica dentro de la economía regional. Esta metodología ofrece un procedimiento paso a paso para seguir la apropiación de los diferentes servicios de ecosistema usando cadenas infinitas de regresión expresadas como diagramas de cadenas de apropiación. A partir de estudios de casos de dos industrias seleccionadas –el transporte aéreo y los servicios comerciales– se describen dependencias críticas de los servicios de ecosistema en toda la economía. Entrada–salidada Servicios de ecosistema Cadena de producción

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