Analysis of two-dimensional polarisation-coupled impulse response in multilayered metallic flat lens

Two-dimensional imaging through a layered metallic flat lens involves coupling of the TE and TM polarisations that appear at the same time in the 2D spatial spectrum of the incident image. In effect the modulation transfer function and the impulse response that characterise 2D imaging through a metallic multilayer both have a matrix form and cross-polarisation coupling is observed for most spatially modulated beams with a linear or circular incident polarisation. Our present analysis is focused on these 2D cross-polarisation effects. In particular we investigate the role of singularities in the MTF and their relation to the regularisation problems for the respective 2D point spread functions. The analysis is based on transfer matrix method without the quasi-static approximation or scalar field approximation.

[1]  N. Fang,et al.  Sub–Diffraction-Limited Optical Imaging with a Silver Superlens , 2005, Science.

[2]  A. M. Merzlikin,et al.  Full-wave analysis of imaging by the Pendry-Ramakrishna stackable lens , 2006 .

[3]  M. Rosenbluth,et al.  Limitations on subdiffraction imaging with a negative refractive index slab , 2002, cond-mat/0206568.

[4]  Heyuan Zhu,et al.  Collimations and negative refractions by slabs of 2D photonic crystals with periodically-aligned tube-type air holes. , 2007, Optics express.

[5]  Lixin Ran,et al.  Layered superlensing in two-dimensional photonic crystals. , 2006, Optics express.

[6]  Karol Król,et al.  Filtering properties of the LHM-RHM layered structures , 2007, SPIE Optics + Optoelectronics.

[7]  Rafał Kotyński,et al.  Finite element analysis of waveguide mode coupling through a sub-structured metallic flat lens , 2008, SPIE Photonics Europe.

[8]  R. Blaikie,et al.  Super-resolution imaging through a planar silver layer. , 2005, Optics express.

[9]  D. Schurig,et al.  The asymmetric lossy near-perfect lens , 2002 .

[10]  Masaya Notomi,et al.  Theory of light propagation in strongly modulated photonic crystals: Refractionlike behavior in the vicinity of the photonic band gap , 2000 .

[11]  D. Tsai,et al.  Directed subwavelength imaging using a layered metal-dielectric system , 2006, physics/0608170.

[12]  Steven G. Johnson,et al.  Subwavelength imaging in photonic crystals , 2003 .

[13]  John B. Pendry,et al.  Removal of absorption and increase in resolution in a near-field lens via optical gain , 2003 .

[14]  Manuel Nieto-Vesperinas,et al.  Problem of image superresolution with a negative-refractive-index slab. , 2004, Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, image science, and vision.

[15]  Richard J. Blaikie,et al.  Experimental comparison of resolution and pattern fidelity in single- and double-layer planar lens lithography , 2006 .

[16]  V. Veselago The Electrodynamics of Substances with Simultaneously Negative Values of ∊ and μ , 1968 .

[17]  K. Nelson,et al.  Metrics for negative-refractive-index materials. , 2004, Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics.

[18]  J. Pendry,et al.  Negative refraction makes a perfect lens , 2000, Physical review letters.

[19]  Alexander M. Bratkovsky,et al.  Metallic negative index nanostructures at optical frequencies: losses and effect of gain medium , 2007 .

[20]  A. Grbic,et al.  Overcoming the diffraction limit with a planar left-handed transmission-line lens. , 2004, Physical review letters.