Wavelet based ICA using maximisation of non-Gaussianity for acoustic echo cancellation during double talk situation

Abstract In this paper a new wavelet based Independent Component Analysis (ICA) is proposed for Acoustic Echo Cancellation (AEC) in the presence of double talk scenario. Conventional Echo cancellation systems that use adaptive filter for AEC fails in the double talk situation, which demands a double talk detector. In the proposed method, the near end speech is separated from the acoustic echo by using the measure of maximising the Non-Gaussianity of ICA using kurtosis and Negentropy without the need of double talk detector. The simulations show that the proposed wavelet based ICA method provides higher cancellation of echo with less computation time.

[1]  Peter Vary,et al.  Frequency-domain adaptive Kalman filter for acoustic echo control in hands-free telephones , 2006, Signal Process..

[2]  Jean-Francois Cardoso,et al.  Source separation using higher order moments , 1989, International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing,.

[3]  Daniel W. E. Schobben,et al.  A frequency domain blind signal separation method based on decorrelation , 2002, IEEE Trans. Signal Process..

[4]  Joon-Hyuk Chang,et al.  Frequency-Domain Double-Talk Detection Based on the Gaussian Mixture Model , 2010, IEEE Signal Processing Letters.

[5]  Philippe Garat,et al.  Blind separation of mixture of independent sources through a quasi-maximum likelihood approach , 1997, IEEE Trans. Signal Process..

[6]  Jean-Francois Cardoso,et al.  Blind signal separation: statistical principles , 1998, Proc. IEEE.

[7]  Jun Wang,et al.  Blind Source Separation Based on Cumulants With Time and Frequency Non-Properties , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing.

[8]  Ted S. Wada,et al.  Batch-Online Semi-Blind Source Separation Applied to Multi-Channel Acoustic Echo Cancellation , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing.

[9]  Shih-Fu Hsieh,et al.  A double-talk resistant echo cancellation based on iterative maximal-length correlation , 2000, 2000 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems. Emerging Technologies for the 21st Century. Proceedings (IEEE Cat No.00CH36353).

[10]  Jacob Benesty,et al.  A new class of doubletalk detectors based on cross-correlation , 2000, IEEE Trans. Speech Audio Process..

[11]  S. Haykin,et al.  Adaptive Filter Theory , 1986 .

[12]  Kiyotoshi Matsuoka,et al.  A neural net for blind separation of nonstationary signals , 1995, Neural Networks.

[13]  Aapo Hyvärinen,et al.  Fast and robust fixed-point algorithms for independent component analysis , 1999, IEEE Trans. Neural Networks.

[14]  Jacob Benesty,et al.  A frequency-domain double-talk detector based on a normalized cross-correlation vector , 2001, Signal Process..

[15]  Meir Feder,et al.  Multi-channel signal separation by decorrelation , 1993, IEEE Trans. Speech Audio Process..

[16]  Ramesh Babu,et al.  Improving Forecast Accuracy of Wind Speed Using Wavelet Transform and Neural Networks , 2013 .

[17]  J. Cardoso Infomax and maximum likelihood for blind source separation , 1997, IEEE Signal Processing Letters.

[18]  Jacob Benesty,et al.  Robust extended multidelay filter and double-talk detector for acoustic echo cancellation , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing.

[19]  Jacob Benesty,et al.  An objective technique for evaluating doubletalk detectors in acoustic echo cancelers , 1999, IEEE Trans. Speech Audio Process..

[20]  Maria Hansson,et al.  A double-talk detector based on coherence , 1996, IEEE Trans. Commun..

[21]  Masahiro Oya,et al.  Blind Separation of Sources Using Temporal Correlation of the Observed Signals , 1997 .

[22]  Donald L. Duttweiler,et al.  A Twelve-Channel Digital Echo Canceler , 1978, IEEE Trans. Commun..

[23]  Bernard Widrow,et al.  Adaptive switching circuits , 1988 .

[24]  E. Oja,et al.  Independent Component Analysis , 2013 .

[25]  Jacob H. Gunther,et al.  Learning Echo Paths During Continuous Double-Talk Using Semi-Blind Source Separation , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing.

[26]  Mahesh Chandra,et al.  Acoustic Echo and Noise Cancellation System for Hand-Free Telecommunication using Variable Step Size Algorithms , 2013 .

[27]  Pierre Comon,et al.  Independent component analysis, A new concept? , 1994, Signal Process..

[28]  Soo Ngee Koh,et al.  Wavelet for speech denoising , 1997, TENCON '97 Brisbane - Australia. Proceedings of IEEE TENCON '97. IEEE Region 10 Annual Conference. Speech and Image Technologies for Computing and Telecommunications (Cat. No.97CH36162).

[29]  Terrence J. Sejnowski,et al.  An Information-Maximization Approach to Blind Separation and Blind Deconvolution , 1995, Neural Computation.