Simulation of voltage based efficient fire sensor on FPGA using SSTL IO standards

In this paper an approach is made to design the voltage based efficient fire sensor and for that reason we have used four different kinds of Stub Series Terminated Logic (SSTL)IO standards. Airflow and heat sink are main parameters while analyzing the thermal dissipation in the circuit. In this work we have taken two values for LFM i.e. 250, 500 and three profiles for heat sink are taken, these are low profile, medium profile and high profile. When the voltage sensor is operating at 1THz and LFM is 250 with low profile heat sink, junction temperature of SSTL135_DCI is reduced up to 5.12% 6.03% and 20.77% as compared to SSTL12, SSTL12_DCI and SSTL135_R respectively. Under same operating frequency and heat sink profile with LFM as 500, we are achieving 3.69%, 5.22% and 17.99% less junction power reduction in SSTL135_DCI with respect to SSTL12, SSTL12_DCI and S S TL135_Rrespectively. This design is implemented on Kintex-7 FPGA, XC7K70T device and -3 speed grades. In this work we have used Verilog as HDL and Xilinx ISE 14.6 as simulator.

[1]  Hu Haibing,et al.  Design a Low Power Wireless Fire Detector Based on CC430 , 2010, 2010 International Conference on Intelligent Computation Technology and Automation.

[2]  Tanesh Kumar,et al.  SSTL based green image ALU design on different FPGA , 2013, 2013 International Conference on Green Computing, Communication and Conservation of Energy (ICGCE).

[3]  Alexandre Yakovlev,et al.  Wide-range, reference free, on-chip voltage sensor for variable Vdd operations , 2013, 2013 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS2013).

[4]  C. K. Loh,et al.  Thermal characterization of fan-heat sink systems in miniature axial fan and micro blower airflow , 2001, Seventeenth Annual IEEE Semiconductor Thermal Measurement and Management Symposium (Cat. No.01CH37189).

[5]  Michael J. Vellekoop,et al.  An integrated SAW voltage sensor , 1988, IEEE 1988 Ultrasonics Symposium Proceedings..

[6]  Hui Li,et al.  An Overview of Optical Voltage Sensor , 2012, 2012 International Conference on Computer Science and Electronics Engineering.

[7]  Jing-Jou Tang A 1 V built-in intermediate voltage sensor , 1999, AP-ASIC'99. First IEEE Asia Pacific Conference on ASICs (Cat. No.99EX360).

[8]  T.M. Ritzer,et al.  Effect of wall airflow restriction on heat-sink performance with thermoelectric coolers , 2005, ICT 2005. 24th International Conference on Thermoelectrics, 2005..

[9]  Chang An,et al.  Research on the characteristics of voltage sensor which based on contact less induction technology , 2008, 2008 China International Conference on Electricity Distribution.

[10]  Bishwajeet Pandey,et al.  Simulation of Voltage Scaling Aware Mobile Battery Charge Controller Sensor on FPGA , 2014 .