A fast and adaptive boundary matching algorithm for video error concealment

Low-complexity error concealment techniques for missing macroblock (MB) recovery based on the boundary matching principle are extensively studied and evaluated. In this paper, an improved boundary matching algorithm (BMA) using adaptive search is presented to conceal channel errors in inter-frames of video images. The proposed scheme adaptively selects proper candidate regions to conceal the artifact of a lost block. The candidate regions are examined based on analyzing motion activity of the neighboring MBs. Simulations show that the proposed scheme outperforms both on PSNR and visual quality obviously of about 1–4dB compared to existing methods.