A fiber based synchronously pumped tunable Raman laser in the NIR

Raman lasers have attracted much interest since they allow a very wide range of wavelengths to be generated [1]. Operation in the pulsed regime is compromised by the power dependen (b) he gain (c) different parts of the pulse with different instantaneous power will undergo differing amounts of Raman scattering leading to major variations in spectral content across the pulse (varying amounts of light in different Raman orders). To address this issue active pulse shaping technique can be applied to obtain rectangular shaped output pulses so that constant Raman gain can be ensured across the pulse profile [2]. Here we demonstrate a new approach combining pulse shaping with a synchronously pumped scheme [3] to produce narrower linewidths as well as higher extinction ratios between neighboring Raman Stokes lines. Several tens of nanometer of tuning range for each Stokes order and a total tuning range of over 200 nm was achieved using resonant feedback from an external bulk grating.