Multiple targeted drugs carrying biodegradable membrane barrier: anti-adhesion, hemostasis, and anti-infection.

A multiple targeted drug carrying bilayer membrane for preventing an abdominal adhesion is prepared by electrospinning. Two bioactive drugs were successfully incorporated into this bilayer membrane and can be independently released from nanofibrous scaffolds without losing structural integrity and functionality of the anti-adhesion membrane. Besides, the drug release profile could be easily adjusted by optimizing the swelling behavior of the fibrous scaffold. The inner layer of the bilayered fibrous membranes loaded with carbazochrome sodium sulfonate (CA) showed an excellent vascular hemostatic efficacy and formed little clot during in vivo experiment. The outer layer loaded with tinidazole (TI) had outstanding antibacterial effect against the anaerobe. We believe this approach could serve as a model technique to guide the design of implants with drug delivery functions.

[1]  A. Panitch,et al.  Abdominal adhesions: current and novel therapies. , 2011, The Journal of surgical research.

[2]  P. Barie,et al.  Antibiotic regimen and the timing of prophylaxis are important for reducing surgical site infection after elective abdominal colorectal surgery. , 2011, Surgical infections.

[3]  Wei Zhi,et al.  Promotion of skin regeneration in diabetic rats by electrospun core-sheath fibers loaded with basic fibroblast growth factor. , 2011, Biomaterials.

[4]  A. Johns Evidence-based prevention of post-operative adhesions. , 2001, Human reproduction update.

[5]  Darrell H. Reneker,et al.  Taylor Cone and Jetting from Liquid Droplets in Electrospinning of Nanofibers , 2001 .

[6]  Zheng-Ming Huang,et al.  Fabrication of drug-loaded electrospun aligned fibrous threads for suture applications. , 2009, Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A.

[7]  W. Park,et al.  In vitro degradation behavior of electrospun polyglycolide, polylactide, and poly(lactide‐co‐glycolide) , 2005 .

[8]  Horst A von Recum,et al.  Electrospinning: applications in drug delivery and tissue engineering. , 2008, Biomaterials.

[9]  B. Hsiao,et al.  Development of a nanostructured DNA delivery scaffold via electrospinning of PLGA and PLA-PEG block copolymers. , 2003, Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society.

[10]  G. Saed,et al.  Postoperative Adhesions: From Formation to Prevention , 2008, Seminars in reproductive medicine.

[11]  R. Weigel,et al.  Formation and prevention of postoperative abdominal adhesions. , 2006, The Journal of surgical research.

[12]  Thomas Zimmerman,et al.  Prevention of Postsurgery-Induced Abdominal Adhesions by Electrospun Bioabsorbable Nanofibrous Poly(lactide-co-glycolide)-Based Membranes , 2004, Annals of surgery.

[13]  G. Saed,et al.  Pathogenesis of Intra-abdominal and pelvic adhesion development. , 2008, Seminars in reproductive medicine.

[14]  S. Kundu,et al.  Electrospinning: a fascinating fiber fabrication technique. , 2010, Biotechnology advances.

[15]  Unyong Jeong,et al.  Core‐Sheath Nanofibers Containing Colloidal Arrays in the Core for Programmable Multi‐Agent Delivery , 2009 .

[16]  Shaobing Zhou,et al.  Degradation patterns and surface wettability of electrospun fibrous mats , 2008 .

[17]  K. Leong,et al.  Efficacy of engineered FVIII-producing skeletal muscle enhanced by growth factor-releasing co-axial electrospun fibers. , 2011, Biomaterials.

[18]  Kwangsok Kim,et al.  Incorporation and controlled release of a hydrophilic antibiotic using poly(lactide-co-glycolide)-based electrospun nanofibrous scaffolds. , 2004, Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society.