Refinements in telemetry procedures: Seventh report of BVAAWF/FRAME/RSPCA/UFAW Joint Working Group on Refinement, Part A

Preface 262 1 Aims of this report 263 2 Telemetry and data logging 263 3 How to use this report 264 4 Harms and beneŽ ts associated with telemetry 264 4.1 Potential harms associated with telemetry 265 4.2 Opportunities for reŽ nement using telemetry 266 4.2.1 ReŽ ning procedures using telemetry 266 4.2.2 Using telemetry to reŽ ne housing and care 267 4.2.3 The potential for reduction 267 4.2.4 Data quality 267 5 Legal issues 268 6 Experimental design 268 6.1 Data and sampling 268 6.2 Physical arrangement of hardware 269 7 Selecting or designing a device 270 7.1 Mass of the device 270 WORKING PARTY REPORT

[1]  P. Flecknell,et al.  Chapter 1 – Animal Pain – An Introduction , 2000 .

[2]  J. O'Donnell,et al.  Physiological and behavioral responses to stress: what does a rat find stressful? , 2002, Lab animal.

[3]  Wilson,et al.  HYDRODYNAMIC ASPECTS OF DESIGN AND ATTACHMENT OF A BACK-MOUNTED DEVICE IN PENGUINS , 1994, The Journal of experimental biology.

[4]  P. Flecknell Laboratory animal anaesthesia : a practical introduction for research workers and technicians , 1996 .

[5]  D. Esler,et al.  Surgical and immediate post-release mortality of harlequin ducks (Histrionicus histrionicus) implanted with abdominal radio transmitters with percutaneous antennae. , 1999, Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians.

[6]  Alan E. Burger,et al.  Foraging Behavior and Physiological Adaptation for Diving in Thick‐Billed Murres , 1992 .

[7]  P. H. Griffiths,et al.  Guidelines on the recognition of pain, distress and discomfort in experimental animals and an hypothesis for assessment , 1985, Veterinary Record.

[8]  M. Gentle Attentional Shifts Alter Pain Perception in the Chicken , 2001, Animal Welfare.

[9]  John A. Musick,et al.  Movements and Diving Behavior of a Leatherback Turtle, Dermochelys coriacea , 1993 .

[10]  C. Heisterkamp,et al.  Long-term study of aerosol cyanoacrylate tissue adhesive spray: carcinogenicity and other untoward effects. , 1969, The American surgeon.

[11]  Y. Handrich,et al.  Impact of Externally Attached Loggers on the Diving Behaviour of the King Penguin , 2000, Physiological and Biochemical Zoology.

[12]  D. Morton,et al.  Degrees of aversion shown by rats and mice to different concentrations of inhalational anaesthetics , 2002, Veterinary Record.

[13]  R. Barer,et al.  Animal pain , 1981, Nature.

[14]  M Cortina Borja,et al.  The Design of Animal Experiments: Reducing the use of animals in research through better experimental design. (Revised and updated edition) , 2002 .

[15]  A. J. Gaston,et al.  Loss of mass in breeding Brunnich's Guillemots Uria lomvia is triggered by hatching , 1993 .

[16]  S. DiCarlo,et al.  Recovery from carotid artery catheterization performed under various anesthetics in male, Sprague-Dawley rats. , 2001, Contemporary topics in laboratory animal science.

[17]  D. Lawson,et al.  The effects of routine cage-changing on cardiovascular and behavioral parameters in male Sprague-Dawley rats. , 2001, Contemporary topics in laboratory animal science.

[18]  L. Boitani,et al.  Research Techniques in Animal Ecology: Controversies and Consequences , 2001 .

[19]  S. Alibhai,et al.  Effects of immobilization on fertility in female black rhino ( Diceros bicornis ) , 2001 .

[20]  P. Rossiter,et al.  Disease risks associated with wildlife translocation projects. , 1993, Revue scientifique et technique.

[21]  K Kramer,et al.  The use of radiotelemetry in small laboratory animals: recent advances. , 2001, Contemporary topics in laboratory animal science.

[22]  D. Noble,et al.  Adaptive loss of mass in thick-billed murres , 1991 .

[23]  Anthony James Woakes,et al.  The Effect of Disturbance on the Heart Rate and Behaviour of Adélie Penguins (Pygoscelis adeliae) During the Breeding Season , 1990 .

[24]  P. Broadhurst,et al.  Migration of an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator generator into the small bowel. , 1996, Heart.

[25]  D. Morton A fair press for animals. , 1992, New scientist.

[26]  J. Brearley,et al.  Chapter 6 – Chronic Pain in Animals , 2000 .

[27]  C. J. Pennycuick,et al.  Wind Tunnel Experiments to Assess the Effect of Back-Mounted Radio Transmitters on Bird Body Drag , 1988 .

[28]  L. U. Sneddon,et al.  Do fishes have nociceptors? Evidence for the evolution of a vertebrate sensory system , 2003, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences.

[29]  P A Flecknell,et al.  Buprenorphine: a reappraisal of its antinociceptive effects and therapeutic use in alleviating post-operative pain in animals , 2002, Laboratory animals.

[30]  I. Cuthill,et al.  Laboratory birds: refinements in husbandry and procedures , 2001 .

[31]  D J Nutt,et al.  Home cage presentation of complex discrimination tasks to marmosets and rhesus monkeys , 1999, Laboratory animals.

[32]  L. Birke,et al.  Reporting animal use in scientific papers , 1997, Laboratory animals.

[33]  M. Woodford Quarantine and health screening protocols for wildlife prior to translocation and release in to the wild , 2001 .

[34]  Ellery Aw Guidelines for specification of animals and husbandry methods when reporting the results of animal experiments , 1985 .

[35]  R Jarvik,et al.  LVAD power delivery: a percutaneous approach to avoid infection. , 1998, The Annals of thoracic surgery.

[36]  P. Flecknell,et al.  Chapter 5 – Management of Postoperative and Other Acute Pain , 2000 .

[37]  I. Cuthill,et al.  Colour bands, dominance, and body mass regulation in male zebra finches (Taeniopygia guttata) , 1997, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences.

[38]  J. Blank,et al.  A novel mechanism of body mass regulation. , 2001, The Journal of experimental biology.

[39]  W. Kort,et al.  A microchip implant system as a method to determine body temperature of terminally ill rats and mice , 1998, Laboratory animals.

[40]  J. Ludders,et al.  Recent advances in veterinary anesthesia and analgesia: companion animals. , 2001 .

[41]  Rony Geers,et al.  Electronic Identification, Monitoring and Tracking of Animals , 1997 .

[42]  Rory P. Wilson,et al.  SWIMMING ENERGETICS AND PERFORMANCE OF INSTRUMENTED ADELIE PENGUINS (PYGOSCELIS ADELIAE) , 1991 .

[43]  K. Mathews Management of pain. , 2000 .

[44]  J. V. Gedir,et al.  A Non-Invasive System for Remotely Monitoring Heart Rate in Free-Ranging Ungulates , 2001, Animal Welfare.

[45]  Robert E. Kenward,et al.  A manual for wildlife radio tagging , 2000 .

[46]  K. A. Clarke,et al.  Gait Analysis in the Mouse , 1999, Physiology & Behavior.

[47]  Penny Hawkins,et al.  Recognizing and assessing pain, suffering and distress in laboratory animals: a survey of current practice in the UK with recommendations , 2002, Laboratory animals.

[48]  D. Morton,et al.  A systematic approach for establishing humane endpoints. , 2000, ILAR journal.

[49]  J. Wood,et al.  Measurement of blood pressure and heart rate by telemetry in conscious, unrestrained marmosets. , 1993, The American journal of physiology.

[50]  J. Roughan,et al.  Behavioural effects of laparotomy and analgesic effects of ketoprofen and carprofen in rats , 2001, Pain.