Monitoring of Air Pollution over Urban Area from MODIS

Air pollution, especially caused by aerosol plumes, are of considerable interest to studies in climate change and air quality. In this paper, the monitoring of the heavy air pollution episode from October 25-October 26, 2007 over Beijing urban area was successfully implemented from Aerosol Optical Thickness (AOT) retrieved from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) measurements. The transport of AOT loading was investigated by Single-Particle Langrangian Integrated Trajectories (HYSPLIT) transport and dispersion model. Moreover, the high spatio-temporal frequency of the AOT (twice per day at 2 wavelengths) from MODIS demonstrates that the MODIS can be potentially used to routinely monitor the air pollution over land, especially urban area, which is the main source of aerosol particles.

[1]  C. G. Broyden A Class of Methods for Solving Nonlinear Simultaneous Equations , 1965 .

[2]  R. Draxler HYSPLIT (HYbrid Single-Particle Lagrangian Integrated Trajectory) Model access via NOAA ARL READY Website , 2010 .

[3]  O. Boucher,et al.  A satellite view of aerosols in the climate system , 2002, Nature.

[4]  Glenn E. Shaw,et al.  Investigations of Atmospheric Extinction Using Direct Solar Radiation Measurements Made with a Multiple Wavelength Radiometer. , 1973 .

[5]  Yong Xue,et al.  Aerosol optical thickness determination by exploiting the synergy of TERRA and AQUA MODIS , 2005 .

[6]  W. Malm,et al.  Spatial and seasonal trends in particle concentration and optical extinction in the United States , 1994 .

[7]  Yong Xue,et al.  Operational bi-angle approach to retrieve the Earth surface albedo from AVHRR data in the visible band , 1995 .

[8]  G. Rybicki Radiative transfer , 2019, Climate Change and Terrestrial Ecosystem Modeling.

[9]  Philip B. Russell,et al.  Aerosol properties and radiative effects in the United States East Coast haze plume: An overview of the Tropospheric Aerosol Radiative Forcing Observational Experiment (TARFOX) , 1999 .

[10]  A. Smirnov,et al.  AERONET-a federated instrument network and data archive for aerosol Characterization , 1998 .

[11]  Barry J. Huebert,et al.  International Global Atmospheric Chemistry (IGAC) Project's First Aerosol Characterization Experiment (ACE 1): Overview , 1998 .

[12]  Yoram J. Kaufman,et al.  Light Extinction by Aerosols during Summer Air Pollution , 1983 .

[13]  P. Quinn,et al.  A comparison of aerosol chemical and optical properties from the 1st and 2nd Aerosol Characterization Experiments , 2000 .

[14]  Sundar A. Christopher,et al.  Aerosol optical thickness and PM 2 . 5 1 Intercomparison between Satellite-Derived Aerosol Optical Thickness and PM 2 , 2003 .

[15]  Y. J. Kaufman,et al.  Satellite measurements of aerosol mass and transport , 1984 .

[16]  D. Jacob,et al.  Mapping annual mean ground‐level PM2.5 concentrations using Multiangle Imaging Spectroradiometer aerosol optical thickness over the contiguous United States , 2004 .

[17]  Basil W. Coutant,et al.  Qualitative and quantitative evaluation of MODIS satellite sensor data for regional and urban scale air quality , 2004 .