Decision Making of Robot Partners Based on Fuzzy Control and Boltzmann Selection

This paper discusses the social learning of robot partners through interaction with a person. We use a robot music player; Miuro, and we focus on the music selection for providing the comfortable sound field for the person. First, we propose the control architecture of Miuro based on autonomous behavior mode, interactive behavior mode, and human control mode. Next, we propose a learning method of the relationship between human interaction and its corresponding reaction based on Boltzmann selection, adaptive reward function, and temperature control. The experimental results show that the proposed method can learn the relationship between human interaction and its corresponding behavior, even if the human intention is changed in the learning. Furthermore, the experimental results show that the proposed method can provide the person the preferable song as the comfortable sound field.

[1]  Tetsuo Ono,et al.  ITACO: Constructing an emotional relationship between human and robot , 2008, RO-MAN 2008 - The 17th IEEE International Symposium on Robot and Human Interactive Communication.

[2]  R. Brooks Planning Collision- Free Motions for Pick-and-Place Operations , 1983 .

[3]  Richard S. Sutton,et al.  Neural networks for control , 1990 .

[4]  Masahiro Fujita,et al.  An ethological and emotional basis for human-robot interaction , 2003, Robotics Auton. Syst..

[5]  Madan M. Gupta,et al.  Fuzzy Sets, Fuzzy Logic, and Fuzzy Systems , 2003 .

[6]  Fumio Kojima,et al.  Fuzzy and Neural Computing for Communication of a Partner Robot , 2003, J. Multiple Valued Log. Soft Comput..

[7]  Aude Billard,et al.  Learning human arm movements by imitation: : Evaluation of a biologically inspired connectionist architecture , 2000, Robotics Auton. Syst..

[8]  Naoyuki Kubota,et al.  Multi-Objective Design of Neuro-Fuzzy Controllers for Robot Behavior Coordination , 2006, Multi-Objective Machine Learning.

[9]  Stamatios V. Kartalopoulos,et al.  Understanding neural networks and fuzzy logic , 1995 .

[10]  Naoyuki Kubota,et al.  Self-adaptation in intelligent formation behaviors of multiple robots based on fuzzy control , 2009, 2009 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems.

[11]  Michael A. Arbib,et al.  The handbook of brain theory and neural networks , 1995, A Bradford book.

[12]  Wolfram Burgard,et al.  Probabilistic Robotics (Intelligent Robotics and Autonomous Agents) , 2005 .

[13]  Naoyuki Kubota,et al.  Topological environment reconstruction in informationally structured space for pocket robot partners , 2009, 2009 IEEE International Symposium on Computational Intelligence in Robotics and Automation - (CIRA).

[14]  谷口 恒,et al.  ユーザの好みの場所に移動し, 音楽を再生するロボット miuro (ミューロ) , 2007 .

[15]  I. Khemapech,et al.  A Survey of Wireless Sensor Networks Technology , 2005 .

[16]  Tetsuo Ono,et al.  Body Movement Analysis of Human-Robot Interaction , 2003, IJCAI.

[17]  Tetsuo Ono,et al.  Development and evaluation of an interactive humanoid robot "Robovie" , 2002, Proceedings 2002 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (Cat. No.02CH37292).

[18]  Naoyuki Kubota,et al.  The Style of Information Service by Robot Partners , 2010, ICIRA.

[19]  Honghai Liu,et al.  A Fuzzy Qualitative Framework for Connecting Robot Qualitative and Quantitative Representations , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems.

[20]  Toshio Fukuda,et al.  An intelligent robotic system based on a fuzzy approach , 1999, Proc. IEEE.

[21]  Fumio Harashima,et al.  Natural Interface Using Pointing Behavior for Human–Robot Gestural Interaction , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[22]  Naoyuki Kubota,et al.  Cooperative Perceptual Systems for Partner Robots Based on Sensor Network , 2006 .

[23]  Kaddour Najim,et al.  Learning automata and stochastic optimization , 1997 .

[24]  C. Elkan,et al.  A Taxonomy of Computational and Social Learning , 2001 .

[25]  Tetsuo Ono,et al.  A constructive approach for developing interactive humanoid robots , 2002, IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems.

[26]  N. Baba New Topics in Learning Automata Theory and Applications , 1985 .

[27]  Naoyuki Kubota,et al.  An Emotional Model Based on Location-Dependent Memory for Partner Robots , 2009, J. Robotics Mechatronics.

[28]  Takenori Obo,et al.  Localization of human in informationally structured space based on sensor networks , 2010, International Conference on Fuzzy Systems.

[29]  Jason D. Warren,et al.  The Oxford Companion to the Mind , 2005 .

[30]  Sorin Moga,et al.  Learning and communication via imitation: an autonomous robot perspective , 2001, IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Part A.

[31]  Tetsuo Ono,et al.  Robovie: A robot generates episode chains in our daily life , 2001 .

[32]  Naoyuki Kubota,et al.  Perceptual Control Based on Prediction for Natural Communication of a Partner Robot , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.