Recursive State Estimation for Discrete-Time Nonlinear Complex Networks

This paper studies the state estimation problem for a class of discrete-time nonlinear complex networks. The purpose is to design a recursive state estimator by using the variance-constrained approach such that the variance of the estimation error is not more than the prescribed upper bound. By adopting the structure of the extended Kalman filter (EKF), the gain matrix is determined by minimizing the trace of the prescribed upper bound matrix. It is shown that the estimator can be developed by solving two Riccati-like difference equations. A numerical example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed estimator.

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