Fractures of the distal radius treated by internal fixation and early function. A prospective study of 73 consecutive patients.

Stable fixation of fractures of the distal radius can be achieved by using two 2.0 mm titanium plates placed on the radial and intermediate columns angled 50 degrees to 70 degrees apart. We describe our results with this method in a prospective series of 74 fractures (58 severely comminuted) in 73 consecutive patients. Early postoperative mobilisation was possible in all except four wrists. All of the 73 patients, except two with other injuries, returned to work and daily activities with no limitations. The anatomical results were excellent or good in 72 patients and fair in one. Our discussion includes details of important technical considerations based on an analysis of the specific complications which were seen early in the series.

[1]  C. Hagert Distal radius fracture and the distal radioulnar joint--anatomical considerations. , 1994, Handchirurgie, Mikrochirurgie, plastische Chirurgie : Organ der Deutschsprachigen Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Handchirurgie : Organ der Deutschsprachigen Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Mikrochirurgie der Peripheren Nerven und Gefasse : Organ der V....

[2]  J. Jupiter,et al.  The operative treatment of intraarticular fractures of the distal radius. , 1993, Clinical orthopaedics and related research.

[3]  C. Melone Open treatment for displaced articular fractures of the distal radius. , 1986, Clinical orthopaedics and related research.

[4]  J. Jupiter,et al.  Fractures of the distal end of the radius. , 1991, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[5]  G. Laseter,et al.  Open reduction and internal fixation of unstable distal radius fractures with a low-profile plate: a multicenter study of 73 fractures. , 1998, The Journal of hand surgery.

[6]  D L Fernandez,et al.  Correction of post-traumatic wrist deformity in adults by osteotomy, bone-grafting, and internal fixation. , 1982, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[7]  J. Roth,et al.  Arthroscopic diagnosis of intra-articular soft tissue injuries associated with distal radial fractures. , 1997, The Journal of hand surgery.

[8]  R. McMurtry,et al.  Limited open reduction of the lunate facet in comminuted intra-articular fractures of the distal radius. , 1988, The Journal of hand surgery.

[9]  T. Davis Intra-articular fractures of the distal end of the radius in young adults. , 1987, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[10]  J. Kurtzke,et al.  Colles' fracture; a study of two thousand cases from the New York State Workmen's Compensation Board. , 1953, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[11]  R Antenucci,et al.  Long-term results of conservative treatment of fractures of the distal radius. , 1986, Clinical orthopaedics and related research.

[12]  F. Fitoussi,et al.  Treatment of Displaced Intra-Articular Fractures of the Distal End of the Radius with Plates* , 1997, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[13]  H. Hastings,et al.  Scapho-Lunate Diastasis in Fractures of the Distal Radius , 1993, Journal of hand surgery.

[14]  W. Cooney,et al.  Reduction and Internal Fixation of Displaced , Comminuted Intra-Articular Fractures of the Distal End of the Radius * * , 2022 .

[15]  G. Frykman Fracture of the distal radius including sequelae-shoulder-hand-finger syndrome, disturbance in the distal radioulnar joint and impairment of nerve function , 1967 .

[16]  R. Bassett Displaced intraarticular fractures of the distal radius. , 1987, Clinical orthopaedics and related research.

[17]  A. Palmer,et al.  The stabilizing mechanism of the distal radioulnar joint during pronation and supination. , 1995, The Journal of hand surgery.

[18]  M. Scheck Long-term follow-up of treatment of comminuted fractures of the distal end of the radius by transfixation with Kirschner wires and cast. , 1962, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[19]  F W Werner,et al.  A biomechanical study of distal radial fractures. , 1987, The Journal of hand surgery.

[20]  T. Trumble,et al.  Factors affecting functional outcome of displaced intra-articular distal radius fractures. , 1994, The Journal of hand surgery.

[21]  F. Savoie,et al.  Intracarpal Soft-Tissue Lesions Associated with an Intra-Articular Fracture of the Distal End of the Radius* , 1996, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[22]  M. McQueen,et al.  Colles fracture: does the anatomical result affect the final function? , 1988, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume.

[23]  D. Ring,et al.  Prospective multicenter trial of a plate for dorsal fixation of distal radius fractures. , 1997, The Journal of hand surgery.

[24]  T Koivunen,et al.  Minor axial shortening of the radius affects outcome of Colles' fracture treatment. , 1991, The Journal of hand surgery.

[25]  D. Rikli,et al.  Long-term results of the external fixation of distal radius fractures. , 1998, The Journal of trauma.

[26]  J. Gartland,et al.  Evaluation of healed Colles' fractures. , 1951, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume.

[27]  H. D. Stewart,et al.  External fixation or plaster for severely displaced comminuted Colles' fractures? A prospective study of anatomical and functional results. , 1989, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume.

[28]  A. Lidström Fractures of the distal end of the radius. A clinical and statistical study of end results. , 1959 .

[29]  H. D. Stewart,et al.  Factors affecting the outcome of Colles' fracture: an anatomical and functional study. , 1985, Injury.

[30]  P. Regazzoni,et al.  Fractures of the distal end of the radius treated by internal fixation and early function. A preliminary report of 20 cases. , 1996, The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume.