Comparative Analgesic and Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Salviae miltiorrhizaePieces and its Products in Mice

Lectins were precipitated by ammonium sulphate precipitation method. Carbohydrate and proteins were detected by thin layer chromatography and infrared spectroscopy techniques. Crude lectins were partially characterized by its binding affinity with human erythrocytes by hemagglutination inhibition assay and their molecular weights were determined by SDS-page gel electrophoresis. The amount of proteins was quantitatively measured by Lowry method. Antibacterial and antifungal activities were investigated by disk diffusion assay. Salmonella induced hemagglutination inhibition activities were observed. Isolated lectins contained carbohydrates and protein conjugates in their structures. The isolated lectins showed molecular weight was about 45 kD and 18 kD and seemed as a dimeric. It showed weaker antibacterial and antifungal activities. Conclusions: The seed of Lablab purpureous is food stuff and it may be considered as good source of proteins and as an antimicrobial protective agent.

[1]  Kang Xi-yuan Anti-inflammatory and analgesic actions of Compound Danshen Injection , 2010 .

[2]  C. Ting Effects of Different Excipients on the Physical Characteristics of Danshen Granules , 2009 .

[3]  C. Chan,et al.  Protective effects of Danshensu from the aqueous extract of Salvia miltiorrhiza (Danshen) against homocysteine-induced endothelial dysfunction. , 2004, Life sciences.

[4]  Zhang Jun-tian The General Situation and Progress of the Modern Research of Red Sage Root (Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae) , 2004 .

[5]  G. Du,et al.  Inhibitory effect of the water-soluble extract of Salvia miltiorrhiza on neutrophil-endothelial adhesion. , 2002, Japanese journal of pharmacology.

[6]  Ke-Ji Chen,et al.  Progress in experimental research of radix salviae miltiorrhizae, fructus crataegi and their components against atherosclerosis , 1998, Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine.

[7]  You-Ping Zhu,et al.  Chinese Materia Medica: Chemistry, Pharmacology and Applications , 1998 .

[8]  S C Gad,et al.  The mouse ear swelling test (MEST) in the 1990s. , 1994, Toxicology.

[9]  M. Nagai,et al.  Endothelium-dependent vasodilator effects of the extract from Salviae Miltiorrhizae radix. A study on the identification of lithospermic acid B in the extracts. , 1993, General pharmacology.

[10]  G. T. Liu,et al.  Protective action of seven natural phenolic compounds against peroxidative damage to biomembranes. , 1992, Biochemical pharmacology.

[11]  L. Chun-sheng,et al.  Radix salviae miltiorrhizae and Rhizoma ligustici wallichii in coronary heart disease. , 1978, Chinese medical journal.

[12]  H. Collier,et al.  The abdominal constriction response and its suppression by analgesic drugs in the mouse. , 1968, British journal of pharmacology and chemotherapy.

[13]  N. B. Eddy,et al.  Synthetic analgesics. II. Dithienylbutenyl- and dithienylbutylamines. , 1953, The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics.