PLS-CCA heterogeneous features fusion-based low-resolution human detection method for outdoor video surveillance

In this paper, we focus on low-resolution human detection and propose a partial least squares-canonical correlation analysis (PLS-CCA) for outdoor video surveillance. The analysis relies on heterogeneous features fusion-based human detection method. The proposed method can not only explore the relation between two individual heterogeneous features as much as possible, but also can robustly describe the visual appearance of humans with complementary information. Compared with some other methods, the experimental results show that the proposed method is effective and has a high accuracy, precision, recall rate and area under curve (AUC) value at the same time, and offers a discriminative and stable recognition performance.

[1]  Roger Atsa Etoundi,et al.  Fast pedestrian detection based on region of interest and multi-block local binary pattern descriptors , 2014, Comput. Electr. Eng..

[2]  Tomaso A. Poggio,et al.  A Trainable System for Object Detection , 2000, International Journal of Computer Vision.

[3]  Marko Heikkilä,et al.  Description of interest regions with local binary patterns , 2009, Pattern Recognit..

[4]  Bill Triggs,et al.  Histograms of oriented gradients for human detection , 2005, 2005 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR'05).

[5]  Roman Rosipal,et al.  Overview and Recent Advances in Partial Least Squares , 2005, SLSFS.

[6]  Greg Mori,et al.  Detecting Pedestrians by Learning Shapelet Features , 2007, 2007 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.

[7]  Hai-Miao Hu,et al.  Joint global-local information pedestrian detection algorithm for outdoor video surveillance , 2015, J. Vis. Commun. Image Represent..

[8]  Matti Pietikäinen,et al.  Multiresolution Gray-Scale and Rotation Invariant Texture Classification with Local Binary Patterns , 2002, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[9]  Amir Akramin Shafie,et al.  Smart Objects Identification System for Robotic Surveillance , 2014, Int. J. Autom. Comput..

[10]  Kongqiao Wang,et al.  Robust CoHOG Feature Extraction in Human-Centered Image/Video Management System , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B (Cybernetics).

[11]  Matti Pietikäinen,et al.  A comparative study of texture measures with classification based on featured distributions , 1996, Pattern Recognit..

[12]  John Shawe-Taylor,et al.  Canonical Correlation Analysis: An Overview with Application to Learning Methods , 2004, Neural Computation.

[13]  Weiming Shen,et al.  A new pedestrian detection method based on combined HOG and LSS features , 2015, Neurocomputing.

[14]  Shuicheng Yan,et al.  An HOG-LBP human detector with partial occlusion handling , 2009, 2009 IEEE 12th International Conference on Computer Vision.

[15]  Ronghua Li,et al.  A visual attention model for robot object tracking , 2010, Int. J. Autom. Comput..

[16]  David Gerónimo Gómez,et al.  2D-3D-based on-board pedestrian detection system , 2010, Comput. Vis. Image Underst..

[17]  Marc Van Droogenbroeck,et al.  ViBe: A Universal Background Subtraction Algorithm for Video Sequences , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing.

[18]  Jing-Yu Yang,et al.  Optimal discriminant plane for a small number of samples and design method of classifier on the plane , 1991, Pattern Recognit..

[19]  Qing Wang,et al.  Object Tracking via Partial Least Squares Analysis , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing.

[20]  Ze-Nian Li,et al.  Object detection using edge histogram of oriented gradient , 2014, 2014 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP).

[21]  Larry S. Davis,et al.  Human detection using partial least squares analysis , 2009, 2009 IEEE 12th International Conference on Computer Vision.

[22]  Ramakant Nevatia,et al.  Detection of multiple, partially occluded humans in a single image by Bayesian combination of edgelet part detectors , 2005, Tenth IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV'05) Volume 1.

[23]  Subhash Challa,et al.  Combining background subtraction and temporal persistency in pedestrian detection from static videos , 2013, 2013 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing.

[24]  Luc Van Gool,et al.  Pedestrian detection at 100 frames per second , 2012, 2012 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.

[25]  Bernt Schiele,et al.  New features and insights for pedestrian detection , 2010, 2010 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.

[26]  David Gerónimo Gómez,et al.  Haar Wavelets and Edge Orientation Histograms for On-Board Pedestrian Detection , 2007, IbPRIA.

[27]  David Gerónimo Gómez,et al.  Survey of Pedestrian Detection for Advanced Driver Assistance Systems , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.

[28]  William A. Hoff,et al.  Pedestrian detection in low resolution videos , 2014, IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision.

[29]  Takashi Naito,et al.  Pedestrian Recognition Using Second-Order HOG Feature , 2009, ACCV.

[30]  R. Duin Small sample size generalization , 1995 .

[31]  Weiyao Lin,et al.  A new Local-Main-Gradient-Orientation HOG and contour differences based algorithm for object classification , 2013, 2013 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS2013).

[32]  Mayank Bansal,et al.  A real-time pedestrian detection system based on structure and appearance classification , 2010, 2010 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation.

[33]  Daniel Snow,et al.  Pedestrian detection using boosted features over many frames , 2008, 2008 19th International Conference on Pattern Recognition.

[34]  Chia-Feng Juang,et al.  Moving object classification using local shape and HOG features in wavelet-transformed space with hierarchical SVM classifiers , 2015, Appl. Soft Comput..

[35]  Bernt Schiele,et al.  A Performance Evaluation of Single and Multi-feature People Detection , 2008, DAGM-Symposium.

[36]  Dariu Gavrila,et al.  An Experimental Study on Pedestrian Classification , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence.