A novel hybrid PSO-ACO approach with its application to SPP

State-of-the-art in the area of shortest path problem (SPP) is considered to propose a novel hybrid approach, realized based on the well-known particle swarm optimization in association with ant colony optimization. The subject addressed in the present research is worthy of investigation due to the fact that efficient outcomes may be useful, in so many academic and industrial environments, which are encountered optimized path problems. Based on the matter presented, a number of applications of the SPP are in vehicle routing in the transportation systems, traffic routing in the communication networks and path planning in the VLSI design. Regarding the approach considered here, it should be noted that the main aim is to find the SPP between specified point and corresponding destination one, as long as some static obstacles are assumed in terrain. The properties of the present model enable us to organize a meta-heuristic in line with ant colony algorithms to solve the shortest path design. Subsequently, in order to evaluate the proposed approach, the investigated results are compared with other meta-heuristic algorithms. Computational results illustrate that the efficiency of the proposed approach is desirable with respect to other related techniques.

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