A two-stage spatial amplifier with hard horn feeds

A spatial amplifier consisting of two stages, With each stage employing nine HEMT's, has been developed. The coupling to and out of the spatial amplifier is accomplished by placing it in the reactive field of two hard horn antennas. The hard horns' improved aperture field uniformity ensures the simultaneous saturation of most of the active devices across the amplifier array. The amplifier has a small signal gain of 16.2 dB at 9.98 GHz and produces 90 mW at a 2-dB compression point.

[1]  D. Rutledge,et al.  A grid amplifier , 1991 .

[2]  H. Tsai,et al.  Planar amplifier array with improved bandwidth using folded-slots , 1994, IEEE Microwave and Guided Wave Letters.

[3]  A. Mortazawi,et al.  Two stage double layer microstrip spatial amplifiers , 1995, Proceedings of 1995 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium.

[4]  Zoya Popovic,et al.  Planar MESFET transmission wave amplifier , 1993 .

[5]  P. Kildal Definition of artificially soft and hard surfaces for electromagnetic waves , 1988 .

[6]  G.M. Rebeiz,et al.  A quasi-optical amplifier , 1993, IEEE Microwave and Guided Wave Letters.

[7]  P.-S. Kildal Bandwidth of a square hard horn , 1988 .

[8]  N. Kolias,et al.  A microstrip-based unit cell for quasi-optical amplifier arrays , 1993, IEEE Microwave and Guided Wave Letters.

[9]  David B. Rutledge,et al.  A 100-element HBT grid amplifier , 1993 .

[10]  Amir Mortazawi,et al.  One- and two-stage spatial amplifiers , 1995 .