Scientific publishing: a case study of Libyan scientists

Purpose – The paper aims to report on a research project that explores the extent and scope of scientific publishing, communication, and collaboration amongst Libyan scientists.Design/methodology/approach – The paper commences with a literature review on scientific communication and publishing, including a specific focus on such activities in developing countries. A bibliometric analysis of the papers published by scientists in research centres affiliated to Libya's National Centre for Scientific Research was conducted in order to investigate the extent and nature of scholarly communication of Libyan scientists.Findings – Libyan scientists are a community that works in research teams, largely comprised of scientists in Libya, but, which, on the other hand, is actively disseminating the findings of its research to a wider international audience. This is evident from the publications of 45 per cent of papers in English, and a significant level of publication in countries outside Libya. Further, the extent t...

[1]  Alma Swan,et al.  Open access self-archiving: An author study. Technical Report, Joint Information Systems Committee (JISC), UK FE and HE funding councils , 2005 .

[2]  Leah Halliday,et al.  Scholarly communication, scholarly publication and the status of emerging formats , 2001, Inf. Res..

[3]  S. Ross :Scholarship in the Digital Age: Information, Infrastructure, and the Internet , 2009 .

[4]  B. Kirsop,et al.  Open access archiving: the fast track to building research capacity in developing countries , 2006 .

[5]  John P. Walsh,et al.  Connecting minds: Computer-mediated communication and scientific work , 2000, J. Am. Soc. Inf. Sci..

[6]  Jingfeng Xia,et al.  Scholarly Communication in East and Southeast Asia: traditions and challenges , 2006 .

[7]  John W. Tapsall,et al.  Life Among the Scientists: An Anthropological Study of an Australian Scientific Community , 1990 .

[8]  Birger Hjørland,et al.  Documents and the communication of scientific and scholarly information: Revising and updating the UNISIST model , 2003, J. Documentation.

[9]  Jane M. Russell,et al.  Scientific Communication at the Beginning of the Twenty-First Century , 2001 .

[10]  Alma Swan,et al.  The culture of Open Access: researchers’ views and responses , 2006 .

[11]  S. Arunachalam Information for Research in Developing Countries — Information Technology, a Friend or Foe? , 2003 .

[12]  Franz Barjak,et al.  The role of the Internet in informal scholarly communication , 2006, J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol..

[13]  Bo-Christer Björk,et al.  A model of scientific communication as a global distributed information system , 2007, Inf. Res..

[14]  John P. Walsh,et al.  Connecting minds: computer-mediated communication and scientific work , 2000 .

[15]  W. D. Garvey Communication, the essence of science , 1979 .

[16]  Kevin M. Guthrie Something in the water: scholarly communications in a rapidly changing information economy , 2008 .

[17]  D. Price,et al.  Collaboration in an invisible college. , 1966, The American psychologist.

[18]  Martin Eisend,et al.  The Internet as a new medium for the sciences? The effects of Internet use on traditional scientific communication media among social scientists in Germany , 2002, Online Inf. Rev..

[19]  Ramzi Nasser,et al.  Problems and the Epistemology of Electronic Publishing in the Arab World: The Case of Lebanon , 2001, First Monday.

[20]  Julie M. Hurd Scientific Communication , 2004 .

[21]  Loriano Bonora The Evolution of Scientific Publishing and the JHEP Model , 2003 .

[22]  Leslie Chan,et al.  Open Archiving Opportunities for Developing Countries: towards equitable distribution of global knowledge , 2001 .

[23]  Stella E. Igun Implications for electronic publishing in libraries and information centres in Africa , 2005, Electron. Libr..

[24]  E-publishing in Developing Economies , 2004 .

[25]  Alma Swan,et al.  Open access self-archiving: An author study , 2005 .

[26]  W. D. Garvey Communication, the Essence of Science: Facilitating Information Exchange Among Librarians, Scientists, Engineers, and Students , 1979 .

[27]  Donald H. Kraft,et al.  Measurement in Information Science , 1994 .

[28]  David Smith A parallel universe? Blogs, wikis, Web 2.0 and a complicated future for scholarly communication , 2008 .

[29]  Jennifer Papin-Ramcharan,et al.  Open access publishing: A developing country view , 2006, First Monday.

[30]  Melanie J. Norton,et al.  Introductory Concepts in Information Science , 2010 .

[31]  Okon E. Ani,et al.  Globalization: Its impact on scientific research in Nigeria , 2005, J. Libr. Inf. Sci..

[32]  Jutta Haider,et al.  Of the rich and the poor and other curious minds: on open access and "development" , 2007, Aslib Proc..

[33]  Jack Meadows,et al.  The impact of computer usage on scholarly communication among social scientists , 2000, J. Inf. Sci..

[34]  F. I. R S T A U T H,et al.  * Open Access : scientific publishing and the developing world , 2022 .

[35]  Mangala Anil Hirwade,et al.  Open Access: India is Moving Towards Third World Superpower , 2006 .