Heat transfer analyses of porous media receiver with multi-dish collector by coupling MCRT and FVM method

Abstract In this paper, Monte Carlo Ray Tracing (MCRT) and Finite Volume Method (FVM) coupling method is adopted to solve the radiation, conduction and convection coupled heat transfer problems of porous media receiver with multi-dish collector. The MCRT method is used to obtain the concentrated heat flux distribution on the fluid inlet surface of porous media receiver. The local thermal non-equilibrium (LTNE) model with concentrated solar irradiation on the fluid inlet surface is used for energy equations. FVM software FLUENT with User Defined Functions (UDFs) is used to solve the fluid phase and solid phase heat transfer problems. The effects of solar irradiance, air inlet velocity, average particle diameter, receiver radius and air properties on the temperature distribution are investigated.

[1]  K. Vafai,et al.  Analysis of Variants Within the Porous Media Transport Models , 2000 .

[2]  G. Flamant,et al.  Coupled radiation and flow modeling in ceramic foam volumetric solar air receivers , 2011 .

[3]  Ya-Ling He,et al.  Numerical study on coupling phase change heat transfer performance of solar dish collector , 2013 .

[4]  Kambiz Vafai,et al.  Analysis of dispersion effects and non-thermal equilibrium, non-Darcian, variable porosity incompressible flow through porous media , 1994 .

[5]  Thomas Fend,et al.  High Porosity materials as volumetric receivers for solar energetics , 2010 .

[6]  Yong Shuai,et al.  Thermal stress analysis of eccentric tube receiver using concentrated solar radiation , 2010 .

[7]  Fengwu Bai,et al.  One dimensional thermal analysis of silicon carbide ceramic foam used for solar air receiver , 2010 .

[8]  K. Vafai Handbook of porous media , 2015 .

[9]  Cyril Caliot,et al.  Heat transfer simulation in a thermochemical solar reactor based on a volumetric porous receiver , 2011 .

[10]  Ya-Ling He,et al.  Numerical simulation of a parabolic trough solar collector with nonuniform solar flux conditions by coupling FVM and MCRT method , 2012 .

[11]  R. Pitchumani,et al.  Analysis and optimization of a latent thermal energy storage system with embedded heat pipes , 2011 .

[12]  Robert Pitz-Paal,et al.  Theoretical and Numerical Investigation of Flow Stability in Porous Materials Applied as Volumetric Solar Receivers , 2006 .

[13]  A. Steinfeld,et al.  Hydrolysis rate of submicron Zn particles for solar H2 synthesis , 2009 .

[14]  Alessandro Antonio Quarta,et al.  Optimal Interplanetary Rendezvous Combining Electric Sail and High Thrust Propulsion System , 2011 .

[15]  Yong Shuai,et al.  Effects of material selection on the thermal stresses of tube receiver under concentrated solar irradiation , 2012 .

[16]  Yasser Mahmoudi,et al.  Analytical investigation of heat transfer enhancement in a channel partially filled with a porous material under local thermal non-equilibrium condition , 2011 .

[17]  W. Chueh,et al.  High-Flux Solar-Driven Thermochemical Dissociation of CO2 and H2O Using Nonstoichiometric Ceria , 2010, Science.

[18]  Ya-Ling He,et al.  Numerical investigations on coupled heat transfer and synthetical performance of a pressurized volumetric receiver with MCRT–FVM method , 2013 .

[19]  Bin Liu,et al.  Optical efficiency analysis of cylindrical cavity receiver with bottom surface convex , 2013 .

[20]  Wei Liu,et al.  Numerical analysis of heat transfer in a composite wall solar-collector system with a porous absorber , 2004 .

[21]  Ennio Macchi,et al.  Development of an innovative code for the design of thermodynamic solar power plants part A: Code description and test case , 2011 .

[22]  Liejin Guo,et al.  Technical and economic evaluation of solar hydrogen production by supercritical water gasification of biomass in China , 2011 .

[23]  Ali J. Chamkha,et al.  Natural convection from an inclined plate embedded in a variable porosity porous medium due to solar radiation , 2002 .

[24]  Ya-Ling He,et al.  A new modelling method and unified code with MCRT for concentrating solar collectors and its applications , 2013 .

[25]  Robert Pitz-Paal,et al.  Experimental and numerical evaluation of the performance and flow stability of different types of open volumetric absorbers under non-homogeneous irradiation , 1997 .

[26]  R. Pitz-Paal,et al.  Porous Materials as Open Volumetric Solar Receivers: Experimental Determination of Thermophysical and Heat Transfer Properties , 2004 .

[27]  Pei-Xue Jiang,et al.  Numerical investigation of forced convection heat transfer in porous media using a thermal non-equilibrium model , 2001 .

[28]  R. Pitz-Paal,et al.  Two novel high-porosity materials as volumetric receivers for concentrated solar radiation , 2004 .

[29]  H. Tan,et al.  Radiation performance of dish solar concentrator/cavity receiver systems , 2008 .

[30]  R. Pitchumani,et al.  Computational studies on a latent thermal energy storage system with integral heat pipes for concentrating solar power , 2013 .

[31]  F. Bai,et al.  Heat transfer enhancement of an electric air heating furnace by inserting silicon carbide ceramic foam panels , 2012 .

[32]  Chang Xu,et al.  Numerical investigation on porous media heat transfer in a solar tower receiver , 2011 .

[33]  Moh’d A. Al-Nimr,et al.  Transient non-Darcian forced convection flow in a pipe partially filled with a porous material , 1998 .

[34]  M. Modest Radiative heat transfer , 1993 .

[35]  K. Vafai,et al.  Effects of boundary conditions on non-Darcian heat transfer through porous media and experimental comparisons , 1995 .

[36]  Ya-Ling He,et al.  A MCRT and FVM coupled simulation method for energy conversion process in parabolic trough solar collector , 2011 .

[37]  P. Stroeve,et al.  Innovation in concentrated solar power , 2011 .

[38]  Manuel Romero,et al.  Evaluation of porous silicon carbide monolithic honeycombs as volumetric receivers/collectors of concentrated solar radiation , 2007 .