Towards a seamless integration between process modeling descriptions at business and production levels: work in progress

To fulfill increasing requirements in the manufacturing sector, companies are facing several challenges. Three major challenges have been identified regarding time-to-market, vertical feedback loops, and level of automation. Grafchart, a graphical language aimed for supervisory control applications, can be used from the process-planning phase, through the implementation phase and all the way to the phase for execution of the process control logics, on the lower levels of the automation triangle along the life cycle axis. This work in progress examines that the same process-based engineering approach can be used on the higher levels of the automation triangle along the enterprise axis interconnecting both axes. By splitting the execution engine and the visualization engine of Grafchart various different visualization tools could potentially be used, however connected by the shared Grafchart semantics. Traditional Business languages (e.g. BPMN) could therefore continue to be used for the process-planning phase whereas traditional production languages (e.g. Grafchart or other sequential function charts-like languages) could be used for the execution. Since they are connected through the semantics, advantages regarding the three identified challenges could be achieved: time-to-market could be reduced, the time delays in the vertical feedback loops could be reduced by Key Performance Indicator visualization and eventing, and the level of automation could be increased.

[1]  Ruay-Shiung Chang,et al.  A semantic service discovery approach for ubiquitous computing , 2009, J. Intell. Manuf..

[2]  Erastos Filos,et al.  Industrial integration of ICT: opportunities for international research cooperation under the IMS scheme , 2011, J. Intell. Manuf..

[3]  Rainer Draht,et al.  Datenaustausch in der Anlagenplanung mit AutomationML , 2010 .

[4]  Johannes Rüegg-Stürm,et al.  The New St. Gallen Management Model , 2005 .

[5]  Jochen Schumacher,et al.  Die perfekte Produktion , 2011 .

[6]  Walid Gaaloul,et al.  Semantic Web Services for Satisfying SOA Requirements , 2008, Advances in Web Semantics I.

[7]  Johannes Rüegg-Stürm The New St. Gallen Management Model: Basic Categories of an Approach to Integrated Management , 2005 .

[8]  R. Kretschmann,et al.  INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION TECHNICAL COMMITTEE No. 65B: INDUSTRIAL-PROCESS MEASUREMENT AND CONTROL WORKING GROUP 7/TASK FORCE 3: PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES FOR PROGRAMMABLE CONTROLLERS (IEC 61131-3, -8) MINUTES OF MEETING , 2007 .

[9]  Charlotta Johnsson Graphical Languages for Business Processes and Manufacturing Operations , 2008 .

[10]  Matthias Loskyll,et al.  Semantic service discovery and orchestration for manufacturing processes , 2011, ETFA2011.

[11]  Jochen Schumacher,et al.  Die perfekte Produktion durch Short Interval Technology (SIT) , 2011 .

[12]  Wolfgang Mahnke,et al.  OPC Unified Architecture , 2009, Autom..

[13]  Karl-Erik Årzén Sequential function charts for knowledge-based, real-time applications , 1991 .

[14]  Jens Kiefer,et al.  Mechatronikorientierte Planung automatisierter Fertigungszellen im Bereich Karosserierohbau , 2007 .

[15]  Charlotta Johnsson,et al.  Service-oriented Process Control with Grafchart and the Devices Profile for Web Services , 2012 .