Design of Proportional-Integral-Derivative Controller Using Stochastic Particle Swarm Optimization Technique for Single-Area AGC Including SMES and RFB Units

In this work, electromechanical oscillations in single-area power systems can be effectively reduced by the influence of energy storage unit, and it helps in the load leveling process and performance improvement of the system. This proposed paper describes the application of super magnetic energy storage (SMES) unit and redox flow battery (RFB) in single-area non-reheat, single, and double reheat thermal power system. The commonly used industrial PID controller act as a control strategy and the optimal gain values are obtained using three different cost functions with stochastic particle swarm optimization technique (SPSO). The dynamic performance of the investigated power system is obtained and examined with one percent step load perturbation.

[1]  S. C. Tripathy,et al.  Adaptive automatic generation control with superconducting magnetic energy storage in power systems , 1992 .

[2]  Nilanjan Dey,et al.  Solving 0/1 knapsack problem using ant weight lifting algorithm , 2013, 2013 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research.

[3]  Mohamed A. Ebrahim,et al.  Design of decentralized load frequency Based-PID Controller using Stochastic Particle Swarm optimization technique , 2009, 2009 International Conference on Electric Power and Energy Conversion Systems, (EPECS).

[4]  Nilanjan Dey,et al.  Automatic Generation Control of Thermal-Thermal-Hydro Power Systems with PID Controller using Ant Colony Optimization , 2015, Int. J. Serv. Sci. Manag. Eng. Technol..

[5]  Nilanjan Dey,et al.  Firefly Algorithm for Optimization of Scaling Factors During Embedding of Manifold Medical Information: An Application in Ophthalmology Imaging , 2014 .

[6]  A. M. Abdel Ghany,et al.  Optimal Tuning of PID Controllers for Hydrothermal Load Frequency Control Using Ant Colony Optimization , 2013 .

[7]  Seyed Abbas Taher,et al.  Fractional order PID controller design for LFC in electric power systems using imperialist competitive algorithm , 2014 .

[8]  Lalit Chandra Saikia,et al.  Maiden application of bacterial foraging based fuzzy IDD controller in AGC of a multi-area hydrothermal system , 2013 .

[9]  Nilanjan Dey,et al.  Optimisation of scaling factors in electrocardiogram signal watermarking using cuckoo search , 2013, Int. J. Bio Inspired Comput..

[10]  N. Dey,et al.  Ant Weight Lifting algorithm for image segmentation , 2013, 2013 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research.