论文信息 - Measuring systems thinking

Measuring systems thinking

Systems thinking has been promoted as a way to improve human–environmental interactions, but analytical approaches to measure degrees of systems thinking remain elusive. If more complex thinking does improve sustainable decision-making, new methods to validate this prevalent hypothesis must be developed.

Steven Gray | Steven A. Gray

[1] Uygar Özesmi,et al. Ecological models based on people’s knowledge: a multi-step fuzzy cognitive mapping approach , 2004 .

[2] Carrie V. Kappel,et al. Integrating Expert Perceptions into Food Web Conservation and Management , 2017 .

[3] J. Sterman,et al. Understanding public complacency about climate change: adults’ mental models of climate change violate conservation of matter , 2007 .

[4] R. Arlinghaus,et al. The structure and function of angler mental models about fish population ecology: The influence of specialization and target species , 2015 .

[5] M. Lubell,et al. The structure of mental models of sustainable agriculture , 2018, Nature Sustainability.

[6] Cindy E. Hmelo-Silver,et al. Comparing expert and novice understanding of a complex system from the perspective of structures, behaviors, and functions , 2004, Cogn. Sci..

[7] Diana Wright,et al. Thinking in systems: a primer , 2012 .

[8] D. Kahneman. Thinking, Fast and Slow , 2011 .

[9] Hugh G. Gauch,et al. Scientific method in practice , 2002 .

[10] L. Bertalanffy. Modern Theories of Development: an Introduction to Theoretical Biology , 2014, Nature.