A Test of a Model of Consumers' Responses to Product Manual Safety Information1

Product manuals can play a role in marketplace safety and can enhance product utility (Celuch, Lust, and Showers, 1992). Given the current marketplace concern with such issues, it is surprising how little attention product manuals have received in published research. The present study blends theory and research from the threat communication and protective behavior literature as a starting point for the development of a conceptual framework relating to consumer responses to manual safety information. To this end, relationships among arousal, safety-related self-efficacy, behavioral intentions related to safety recommendations, and product use intention were examined and generally supported. Based on the findings of the study, several issues relevant to researchers and practitioners in the area are discussed.

[1]  Michael S. Latour Female nudity in print advertising: An analysis of gender differences in arousal and Ad response , 1990 .

[2]  R. Pitts,et al.  Using fear appeals in advertising for AIDS prevention in the college-age population. , 1989, Journal of health care marketing.

[3]  Marilyn E. Gist,et al.  Self-Efficacy: A Theoretical Analysis of Its Determinants and Malleability , 1992 .

[4]  R. W. Rogers,et al.  Protection motivation and self-efficacy: A revised theory of fear appeals and attitude change , 1983 .

[5]  John A. Lust,et al.  Product Owner Manuals: An Exploratory Study of Nonreaders Versus Readers1 , 1992 .

[6]  R. Thayer,et al.  Measurement of Activation through Self-Report , 1967, Psychological reports.

[7]  R. Thayer,et al.  Activation states as assessed by verbal report and four psychophysiological variables. , 1970, Psychophysiology.

[8]  M. Wogalter,et al.  Comprehension and Memory of Instruction Manual Warnings: Conspicuous Print and Pictorial Icons , 1990 .

[9]  Gareth R. Jones Socialization Tactics, Self-Efficacy, and Newcomers' Adjustments to Organizations , 1986 .

[10]  Michael S. LaTour,et al.  Female Nudity, Arousal, and Ad Response: An Experimental Investigation , 1990 .

[11]  R. Thayer Toward a psychological theory of multidimensional activation (arousal) , 1978 .

[12]  L R Zeitlin,et al.  Failure to Follow Safety Instructions: Faulty Communication or Risky Decisions? , 1994, Human factors.

[13]  William C. Gaidis,et al.  The Use of Vivid Stimuli to Enhance Comprehension of the Content of Product Warning Messages , 1989 .

[14]  Michael S. Wogalter,et al.  Compliance to owner's manual warnings: influence of familiarity and the placement of a supplemental directive , 1995 .

[15]  Patricia Wright,et al.  Some factors determining when instructions will be read , 1982 .

[16]  James B. Hunt,et al.  The Protection Motivation Model: A Normative Model of Fear Appeals: , 1991 .

[17]  John A. Lust,et al.  The use of product owner manuals: A comparison of older versus younger consumers , 1992 .

[18]  Michael S. LaTour,et al.  Fear Appeals in Print Advertising: An Analysis of Arousal and Ad Response , 1993 .

[19]  John A. Lust,et al.  An investigation of the relationship between self-efficacy and the communication effectiveness of product manual formats , 1995 .

[20]  R. W. Rogers,et al.  A Protection Motivation Theory of Fear Appeals and Attitude Change1. , 1975, The Journal of psychology.

[21]  P Wright,et al.  "The instructions clearly state ..." Can't people read? , 1981, Applied ergonomics.