Writing for Friends and Family: The Interpersonal Nature of Blogs

This research explores variables related to the use of personal-journal style blogs for interpersonal goals. A random sample of bloggers completed surveys exploring how the combination of extraversion and self-disclosure affect strong tie network size, which in turn serves as motivation to use blogs as an alternative communication channel. Bloggers who exhibit both extraversion and self-disclosure traits tend to maintain larger strong-tie social networks and are more likely to appropriate blogs to support those relationships. Age, gender, and education have no relationship to network size, blog content, or the use of blogs as a relationship maintenance tool. These results contribute to the continuing discussion about the impact that the Internet and its tools are having on relationships by suggesting that, rather than promoting isolation, computer-mediated communication tools such as blogs often function to enhance existing relationships.

[1]  Jon Oberlander,et al.  Weblogs, genres and individual differences , 2005 .

[2]  Robert E. Kraut,et al.  Internet paradox. A social technology that reduces social involvement and psychological well-being? , 1998, The American psychologist.

[3]  J. Mitchell,et al.  The Concept and Use of Social Networks , 1969 .

[4]  Barry Wellman,et al.  Examining Community in the Digital Neighborhood: Early Results from Canada's Wired Suburb , 1999, Digital Cities.

[5]  L. Clark,et al.  Extraversion and Its Positive Emotional Core , 1997 .

[6]  Bonnie A. Nardi,et al.  Blogging by the rest of us , 2004, CHI EA '04.

[7]  Lawrence R. Wheeless,et al.  Conceptualization and Measurement of Reported Self-Disclosure. , 1976 .

[8]  Mark S. Granovetter T H E S T R E N G T H O F WEAK TIES: A NETWORK THEORY REVISITED , 1983 .

[9]  Bonnie A. Nardi,et al.  Blogging as social activity, or, would you let 900 million people read your diary? , 2004, CSCW.

[10]  G. Āllport Personality: A Psychological Interpretation , 1938 .

[11]  Fernanda B. Viégas,et al.  Bloggers' Expectations of Privacy and Accountability: An Initial Survey , 2006, J. Comput. Mediat. Commun..

[12]  Lois Ann Scheidt,et al.  Weblogs as a bridging genre , 2005, Inf. Technol. People.

[13]  G. Levinger,et al.  Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , 1965, Nature.

[14]  K M Shealy,et al.  Reaching out. , 2000, Nursing.

[15]  Jeffrey T. Hancock,et al.  Impression Formation in Computer-Mediated Communication Revisited , 2001, Commun. Res..

[16]  Jonathon N. Cummings,et al.  Internet Paradox Revisited , 2002 .

[17]  S. Jourard,et al.  Self-disclosure and other-cathexis. , 1959, Journal of abnormal and social psychology.

[18]  David W. Johnson,et al.  Effects of acceptance and reciprocation of self-disclosures on the development of trust. , 1972 .

[19]  Keith N. Hampton,et al.  The not so Global Village of Netville , 2008 .

[20]  David A. Huffaker,et al.  Gender, Identity, and Language Use in Teenage Blogs , 2006, J. Comput. Mediat. Commun..

[21]  James E. Katz,et al.  A nation of strangers? , 1997, CACM.

[22]  G. Hofstede,et al.  Culture′s Consequences: International Differences in Work-Related Values , 1980 .

[23]  Robin I. M. Dunbar,et al.  Social network size in humans , 2003, Human nature.

[24]  Y. Hamburger,et al.  The relationship between extraversion and neuroticism and the different uses of the Internet. , 2000 .

[25]  Barry Wellman,et al.  An egocentric network tale: comment on Bien et al. (1991) , 1993 .

[26]  G. Hofstede,et al.  Culture′s Consequences: International Differences in Work-Related Values , 1980 .

[27]  P. Dunham Impression Formation in Computer-Mediated Communication Revisited An Analysis of the Breadth and Intensity of Impressions , 2001 .

[28]  P. Costa,et al.  Toward a new generation of personality theories: Theoretical contexts for the five-factor model. , 1996 .

[29]  Richard E. Lucas,et al.  Cross-cultural evidence for the fundamental features of extraversion. , 2000, Journal of personality and social psychology.

[30]  Barry Wellman,et al.  Strength of Internet Ties, The , 2006 .

[31]  K. Campbell,et al.  Name generators in surveys of personal networks , 1991 .

[32]  I. Altman,et al.  Social penetration: The development of interpersonal relationships , 1973 .

[33]  C. McCarty,et al.  COMPARING FOUR DIFFERENT METHODS FOR MEASURING PERSONAL SOCIAL NETWORKS , 1990 .

[34]  Christopher McCarty,et al.  Eliciting representative samples of personal networks , 1997 .

[35]  Axel Franzen Does the Internet make us lonely , 2000 .

[36]  Yair Amichai-Hamburger,et al.  Online Infidelity: Aspects of Dyadic Satisfaction, Self-Disclosure, and Narcissism , 2006, J. Comput. Mediat. Commun..

[37]  V. Sermat,et al.  Content analysis of verbal communication in the development of a relationship: conditions influencing self-disclosure. , 1973, Journal of personality and social psychology.

[38]  I. Ajzen Attitudes, Personality and Behavior , 1988 .

[39]  Mark S. Granovetter The Strength of Weak Ties , 1973, American Journal of Sociology.

[40]  Lois Ann Scheidt,et al.  Bridging the gap: a genre analysis of Weblogs , 2004, 37th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2004. Proceedings of the.

[41]  C. Haythornthwaite Building Virtual Communities: Building Social Networks Via Computer Networks: Creating and Sustaining Distributed Learning Communities , 2002 .

[42]  C. Fischer To Dwell Among Friends , 1982 .

[43]  Michael Stefanone,et al.  Structural reproduction of social networks in computer-mediated communication forums , 2008, Behav. Inf. Technol..

[44]  R. R. Abidin Psychological Assessment Resources , 1995 .

[45]  John Dimmick,et al.  Home E-Mail : Relational Maintenance and Gratification Opportunities , 1999 .

[46]  Hua Qian,et al.  Anonymity and Self-Disclosure on Weblogs , 2007, J. Comput. Mediat. Commun..

[47]  Hans C. Jessen,et al.  Applied Logistic Regression Analysis , 1996 .