Beam Tracking in Switched-Beam Antenna System for V2V Communication

This paper presents the proposed switched beam antenna system for V2V communication including optimum antenna half power beamwidth determination in urban road environments. SQP optimization method is selected for the computation of optimum antenna half power beamwidth. In addition, beam tracking algorithm is applied to guarantee the best beam selection with maximum RSSI. The results present the success of the proposed system with the increasing of V2V performance metrics. Also, V2V data dissemination via the proposed system introduces the enhancement of V2V link in terms of RSSI, PER, BER, , and . The results indicate the improvement of V2V link reliability. Consequently, the road safety is improved.

[1]  Jacek Rak,et al.  How to provide fair service for V2I communications in VANETs? , 2016, Ad Hoc Networks.

[2]  Sanjay Dhar Roy Performance Evaluation of Signal Strength Based Handover Algorithms , 2009, Int. J. Commun. Netw. Syst. Sci..

[3]  S.A. Mitilineos,et al.  A New, Low-Cost, Switched Beam and Fully Adaptive Antenna Array for 2.4 GHz ISM Applications , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation.

[4]  Shiow-Fen Hwang,et al.  Design and Implementation of a DSRC Based Vehicular Warning and Notification System , 2011, 2011 IEEE International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communications.

[5]  W. Marsden I and J , 2012 .

[6]  John B. Kenney,et al.  Dedicated Short-Range Communications (DSRC) Standards in the United States , 2011, Proceedings of the IEEE.

[7]  Hans P. Geering,et al.  Optimal control with engineering applications , 2007 .

[8]  Fan Bai,et al.  Reliability Analysis of DSRC Wireless Communication for Vehicle Safety Applications , 2006, 2006 IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference.

[9]  Kuang-Ching Wang,et al.  Performance modeling for IEEE 802.11 vehicle-to-infrastructure networks with directional antennas , 2010, 2010 IEEE Vehicular Networking Conference.

[10]  Qi Hao,et al.  Feasibility analysis of multi-radio in DSRC vehicular networks , 2013, 2013 16th International Symposium on Wireless Personal Multimedia Communications (WPMC).

[11]  Oliver Klemp Performance considerations for automotive antenna equipment in vehicle-to-vehicle communications , 2010, 2010 URSI International Symposium on Electromagnetic Theory.

[12]  Vatanavongs Ratanavaraha,et al.  Impacts of accident severity factors and loss values of crashes on expressways in Thailand , 2014 .

[13]  Abderrahim Benslimane,et al.  RSSI-based localisation algorithms using spatial diversity in wireless sensor networks , 2015, Int. J. Ad Hoc Ubiquitous Comput..

[14]  Monthippa Uthansakul,et al.  Performance of switched-beam antennas for Wireless Mesh Networks using Synchronous Collision Resolution protocol , 2010, 2010 International Conference on Computer and Information Application.

[15]  Sajjakaj Jomnonkwao,et al.  Community participation and behavioral changes of helmet use in Thailand , 2013 .

[16]  Neng-Chung Wang,et al.  An SDMA-based MAC protocol for wireless ad hoc networks with smart antennas , 2015, Comput. Electr. Eng..

[17]  Zhijun Zhang,et al.  An Endfire Beam-Switchable Antenna Array Used in Vehicular Environment , 2010, IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters.

[18]  Safa Hamdoun,et al.  RSSI-based Localization Algorithms using Spatial Diversity in Wireless Sensor Networks , 2014 .

[19]  Monthippa Uthansakul,et al.  Performance evaluation of a low‐cost switched‐beam antenna for WLAN users , 2010 .

[20]  Zhijun Zhang,et al.  An endfire phased array used in Wireless Access for Vehicular Environments (WAVE) , 2008, 2008 International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology.

[21]  Kun-Chan Lan,et al.  On the feasibility of using 802.11p for communication of electronic toll collection systems , 2011 .

[22]  J. Holtzman,et al.  Analysis of handoff algorithms using both absolute and relative measurements , 1996 .

[23]  Takuro Sato,et al.  Performance of handoff algorithm based on distance and RSSI measurements , 2002, IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol..

[24]  Donald E. Kirk,et al.  Optimal control theory : an introduction , 1970 .

[25]  P. Venkataraman,et al.  Applied Optimization with MATLAB Programming , 2001 .

[26]  Yasser L. Morgan,et al.  Notes on DSRC & WAVE Standards Suite: Its Architecture, Design, and Characteristics , 2010, IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials.

[27]  Rong-Terng Juang PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF V2V DSRC COMMUNICATIONS WITH RECONFIGURABLE ANTENNA , 2012 .

[28]  Raja Sengupta,et al.  Vehicle-to-vehicle safety messaging in DSRC , 2004, VANET '04.

[29]  Roshdy H. M. Hafez,et al.  Performance of DSRC for V2V communications in urban and highway environments , 2012, 2012 25th IEEE Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (CCECE).

[30]  Ashish Goel,et al.  Energy-Efficient Broadcasting in Wireless ad hoc Networks Lower Bounds and Algorithms , 2002, J. Interconnect. Networks.

[31]  Gilwon Seo,et al.  Cell Planning and Deployment for IEEE 802.11p\/WAVE Network , 2015, IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Magazine.

[32]  Vishnu Navda,et al.  A measurement study of inter-vehicular communication using steerable beam directional antenna , 2008, VANET '08.

[33]  Salil Kumar Sanyal,et al.  A NOVEL BEAM-SWITCHING ALGORITHM FOR PROGRAMMABLE PHASED ARRAY ANTENNA , 2006 .

[34]  Robert Rinker,et al.  On the Design of Jamming-Aware Safety Applications in VANETs , 2015, CISR.

[35]  Jon W. Mark,et al.  Performance Analysis and Enhancement of the DSRC for VANET's Safety Applications , 2013, IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol..