Macro- and microscopic morphology of the reproductive system of Leptinaria unilamellata (d’Orbigny, 1835) (Mollusca: Pulmonata: Subulinidae)

Many tropical terrestrial gastropods, such as Subulinidae, are recognized and classified by their shells, as is the case for Leptinaria unilamellata (d’Orbigny, 1835), a hermaphroditic pulmonate snail restricted to tropical America. We aimed to characterize the morpho-anatomy and histology of the reproductive system of L. unilamellata. We compared the results obtained from L. unilamellata with the available data on the reproductive system of other subulinid species. The main distinctive characters are those of the penial complex, such as the proportion of the length of the penial complex and the length of the free oviduct, presence of a flagellum, site of insertion of the bursa copulatrix duct relative to the site of insertion of the penial complex and presence and extension of the penial sheath.

[1]  C. L. Mendonça,et al.  Life history strategy of Leptinaria unilamellata (d'Orbigny, 1835) (Mollusca, Pulmonata, Subulinidae) , 2009 .

[2]  T. Backeljau,et al.  Shell shape and mating behaviour in pulmonate gastropods (Mollusca) , 2009 .

[3]  A. Hovestadt,et al.  The land Mollusca of Dominica (Lesser Antilles), with notes on some enigmatic or rare species , 2009 .

[4]  Guillaume Evanno,et al.  Variation morphologique de la spermathèque chez l'escargot terrestre Cantareus aspersus , 2007 .

[5]  A. Staikou,et al.  Variation in spermathecal morphology is independent of sperm competition intensity in populations of the simultaneously hermaphroditic land snail Cornu aspersum. , 2007, Zoology.

[6]  T. Backeljau,et al.  Effects of mating, breeding system and parasites on reproduction in hermaphrodites: pulmonate gastropods (Mollusca) , 2007 .

[7]  F. Blázquez,et al.  Descricao histologica da via genital masculina e hermafrodita de escargots das especies Achatina fulica e Achatina monochromatica , 2008 .

[8]  C. Wade,et al.  Evolutionary relationships among the Pulmonate land snails and slugs (Pulmonata, Stylommatophora) , 2006 .

[9]  K. Beese,et al.  Coevolution of male and female reproductive traits in a simultaneously hermaphroditic land snail , 2006, Journal of evolutionary biology.

[10]  S. Chiba,et al.  Sex and darts in slugs and snails (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Stylommatophora) , 2005 .

[11]  D. M. Zancan,et al.  The annual reproductive cycle of the snail Megalobulimus abbreviatus (Bequaert, 1948) (Gastropoda, Pulmonata). , 2005, Brazilian journal of biology = Revista brasleira de biologia.

[12]  E. C. D. A. Bessa,et al.  Influência do substrato sobre o crescimento de Subulina octona (Brugüière) (Mollusca, Subulinidae), sob condições de laboratório , 2005 .

[13]  N. C. Salgado,et al.  New species of Thaumastus from Lagoa Santa region, Minas Gerais State, Brazil (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Bulimuloidea) , 2005 .

[14]  J. Wijdenes,et al.  A study of gonadal organogenesis, and the factors influencing regeneration following surgical castration in Deroceras reticulatum (Pulmonata:Limacidae) , 1979, Cell and Tissue Research.

[15]  R. Hill Studies on the ovotestis of the slug Agriolimax reticulatus (Müller) , 1977, Cell and Tissue Research.

[16]  H. Boer,et al.  Spermatogenesis and the role of Sertoli cells in the freshwater snail Biomphalaria glabrata , 1977, Cell and Tissue Research.

[17]  I. Bowen,et al.  Studies on the ovotestis of the slug Agriolimax reticulatus (Müller) , 1976, Cell and Tissue Research.

[18]  H. Boer,et al.  A light and electron microscope study on oogenesis in the freshwater pulmonate snail Biomphalaria glabrata , 1976, Cell and Tissue Research.

[19]  E. C. D. A. Bessa,et al.  Ovoteste de Bradybaena similaris (Férussac, 1821) (Mollusca, Xanthonychidae): histologia e produção de gametas , 2004 .

[20]  O. S. Carvalho,et al.  Angiostrongylus costaricensis and experimental infection of Sarasinula marginata II: elimination routes. , 2003, Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz.

[21]  Santos Coelho,et al.  Moluscos terrestres do Brasil (Gastrópodes operculados ou não, exclusive Veronicellidae, Milacidae e Limacidae) , 2003 .

[22]  S. Fernández,et al.  Oviductal structure and provision of egg envelops in the apple snail Pomacea canaliculata (Gastropoda, Prosobranchia, Ampullariidae). , 2002, Biocell : official journal of the Sociedades Latinoamericanas de Microscopia Electronica ... et. al.

[23]  A. Gomes,et al.  Influência de diferentes dietas sobre o crescimento, sobrevivência e reprodução de Leptinaria unilamellata (d´Orbigny, 1835) (Gastropoda, Subulinidae) em laboratório , 2002 .

[24]  Marcelo Nocelle de Almeida,et al.  Estudo do crescimento e da reprodução de Leptinaria unilamellata (D'orbigny) (Mollusca, Subulinidae) em laboratório , 2001 .

[25]  M. Haase,et al.  The spermatheca in the land snail, Arianta arbustorum (Pulmonata: Stylommatophora): muscle system and potential role in sexual selection , 2001 .

[26]  M. Haase,et al.  The spermathecal epithelium, sperm and their interactions in the hermaphroditic land snail Arianta arbustorum (Pulmonata, Stylommatophora) , 2001, Zoomorphology.

[27]  G. Barker Gastropods on land: phylogeny, diversity and adaptive morphology. , 2001 .

[28]  G. Barker,et al.  Structure and functioning of the reproductive system. , 2001 .

[29]  B. Tursch,et al.  Variability of the genital system of Helix pomatia L., 1758 and H. lucorum L., 1758 (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora). , 2000 .

[30]  A. Rodrigues,et al.  CALCIUM PHOSPHATE GRANULES IN THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM OF OXYCHILUS ATLANTICUS (GASTROPODA: PULMONATA) , 2000 .

[31]  N. C. Salgado,et al.  Recharacterization of Synapterpes (S.) hanleyi (Pfeiffer) (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Stylommatophora, Subulinidae) , 1999 .

[32]  Warton Monteiro,et al.  Crescimento de órgãos do aparelho reprodutor durante o desenvolvimento de Biomphalaria tenagophila (Orbigny) (Mollusca, Planorbidae) , 1998 .

[33]  J. L. Araújo,et al.  Ocorrência de autofecundação em Subulina octona (Bruguiére) (Pulmonata, Subulinidae) sob condições de laboratório , 1995 .

[34]  J. L. Araújo,et al.  Oviposicão, tamanho de ovos e medida do comprimento da concha em diferentes fases do desenvolvimento de Subulina octona (Breguiére) (Pulmonata, Subulinidae) em condições de laboratório , 1995 .

[35]  M. G. Cuezzo SPERMATOGENESIS AND SPERM STRUCTURE IN THE NEOTROPICAL PULMONATE SNAIL SCUTALUS TUPACII (D'ORBIGNY) , 1995 .

[36]  F. Naggs THE REPRODUCTIVE ANATOMY OF PAROPEAS ACHATINACEUM AND A NEW CONCEPT OF PAROPEAS (PULMONATA: ACHATINOIDEA: SUBULINIDAE) , 1994 .

[37]  J. L. Araújo,et al.  Moluscos de importância econômica no Brasil: III. Subulinidae, Leptinaria unilamellata (Orbigny) (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Stylommatophora) , 1993 .

[38]  E. C. D. A. Bessa,et al.  Moluscos de importância econômica no Brasil: II Subulinidae, Subulina octona (Bruguiére) (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Stylommatophora) , 1993 .

[39]  B. Griffond,et al.  Ultrastructure of Helix aspersa spermatogenesis : scanning and transmission electron microscopical contributions , 1991 .

[40]  J. Leonard Sexual Conflict and the Mating Systems of Simultaneously Hermaphroditic Gastropods , 1991 .

[41]  A. Dutra Aspectos da ecologia e da reprodução de Leptinaria unilamellata (Orbigny, 1835) (Gastropoda, Subulinidae) , 1988 .

[42]  D. S. Dundee Notes on the habits and anatomy of the introduced land snails, Rumina and Lamellaxis (Subulinidae) , 1986 .

[43]  A. Tompa 2 – Land Snails (Stylommatophora) , 1984 .

[44]  A. Saleuddin,et al.  Cell contacts between follicle cells and the oocyte of Helisoma (Mollusca, Pulmonata) , 1983, Journal of morphology.

[45]  Lar,et al.  Reproduction , 1975, Comprehensive Virology.

[46]  J. L. Barros Notes on Bulimulidae (Gastropoda, Euthyneura), 7. Anatomy and histology of Simpulopsis (Simpulopsis) miersi Pfeiffer, 1856 , 1977 .

[47]  James H. Martin,et al.  Formalin fixation for electron microscopy: a re-evaluation. , 1973, American journal of clinical pathology.

[48]  C. Bayne Studies on the composition of extracts of the reproductive glands of Agriolimax reticulatus, the grey field slug (Pulmonata, Stylommatophora). , 1967, Comparative biochemistry and physiology.

[49]  P. D. Lanzieri Sôbre a cópula e a constituicäo do aparelho genital de Succinea meridionalis Orbigny, 1846: (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Succineidae) , 1965 .

[50]  P. Jurberg Sôbre Auris bilabiata melanostoma (Moricand, 1836) (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Bulimulidae) , 1964 .

[51]  P. D. Lanzieri,et al.  Uma nova espécie do gênero Protoglyptus Pilsbry, 1897, do Brasil: (Gastropoda, Pulmonata) , 1963 .

[52]  J. L. D. Araujo,et al.  Sôbre o Streptaxis contusus (Férussac, 1821) (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Streptaxidae) , 1962 .

[53]  F. Haas Caribbean Land Molluscs: Subulinidae and Oleacinidae , 1962 .

[54]  Fritz Haas Mollusks from Ilha Grande, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil / Fritz Haas. , 1953 .

[55]  Natuurwetenschappelijke Studiekring voor Suriname en de Nederlandse Antillen Studies on the fauna of Curaçao and other Caribbean Islands , 1953 .

[56]  F. Haas Land- und Süßwassermollusken aus dem Amazonas-Gebiete , 1949 .

[57]  L. W. Holm Histological and functional studies on the genital tract of Lymnaea stagnalis appressa Say. , 1946, Transactions of the American Microscopical Society.

[58]  T. Cockerell Manual of Conchology , 1913 .

[59]  L. Pfeiffer Monographia heliceorum viventium : sistens descriptiones systematicas et criticas omnium huius familiae generum et specierum hodie cognitarum / , 1848 .