Making Learning Active with Interactive Whiteboards, Podcasts, and Digital Storytelling in ELL Classrooms

The purpose of this study was to examine effective ways to integrate an interactive whiteboard, podcast, and digital storytelling for language proficiency development in English language learners. Researchers integrated these three technologies into a 60-hour intensive summer English program and investigated their impacts on student vocabulary skill development. Researchers collected multiple data including daily video podcasts, vocabulary tests, a student survey, Photostory videos, and a teacher interview. The results showed that using an interactive whiteboard for (a) visual presentations, (b) interactive games, and (c) test reviews was useful for the English language learners to learn new vocabulary and engage in learning. The effects of a digital storytelling project and the video podcasts are also discussed.

[1]  Alfredo J. Artiles,et al.  English Language Learners Who Struggle With Reading , 2006, Journal of learning disabilities.

[2]  M. Patton Qualitative research & evaluation methods , 2002 .

[3]  J. Ellis,et al.  Taking active learning into the primary school: a matter of new practices? , 2010 .

[4]  Shu Ching Yang,et al.  A study of high school English teachers' behavior, concerns and beliefs in integrating information technology into English instruction , 2008, Comput. Hum. Behav..

[5]  Debra Sprague,et al.  Podcasts in Education: Let Their Voices Be Heard , 2008 .

[6]  Christopher Wallace,et al.  Vocabulary: The Key to Teaching English Language Learners to Read. , 2007 .

[7]  Donna Ogle,et al.  Vocabulary: Questions from the classroom , 2006 .

[8]  Jana Echevarria,et al.  Sheltered Content Instruction: Teaching English-Language Learners with Diverse Abilities , 1997 .

[9]  Stephen Krashen,et al.  The Input Hypothesis: Issues and Implications , 1986 .

[10]  Ewa McGrail,et al.  “Proof‐Revising” With Podcasting: Keeping Readers in Mind as Students Listen To and Rethink Their Writing , 2009 .

[11]  Johnny Saldaña,et al.  The Coding Manual for Qualitative Researchers , 2009 .

[12]  Kathleen Flynn,et al.  English Language Learners: A Growing Population , 2005 .

[13]  Joanna C. Dunlap,et al.  From pixel on a screen to real person in your students' lives: Establishing social presence using digital storytelling , 2010, Internet High. Educ..

[14]  Russell Gersten,et al.  What We Know about Effective Instructional Practices for English-Language Learners , 2000 .

[15]  Deborah J. Short,et al.  Teacher Skills to Support English Language Learners , 2005 .

[16]  Margaret C. Hagood,et al.  Developing Literate Identities with English Language Learners through Digital Storytelling , 2008 .

[17]  Ruth Wood,et al.  The use of the interactive whiteboard for creative teaching and learning in literacy and mathematics: a case study , 2008, Br. J. Educ. Technol..

[18]  Steve Higgins,et al.  'The visual helps me understand the complicated things': pupil views of teaching and learning with interactive whiteboards , 2005, Br. J. Educ. Technol..

[19]  Alaa Sadik Digital storytelling: a meaningful technology-integrated approach for engaged student learning , 2008 .

[20]  J. Hur,et al.  The Development, Implementation, and Evaluation of a Summer School for English Language Learners , 2010 .

[21]  Jay R. Campbell,et al.  The Nation's Report Card: Reading, 2002. , 2003 .

[22]  R. Leow Attention, Awareness, and Foreign Language Behavior , 1997 .

[23]  Gary Beauchamp,et al.  Reviewing the literature on interactive whiteboards , 2007 .

[24]  Margie Martyn,et al.  Clickers in the Classroom: An Active Learning Approach. , 2007 .

[25]  Khe Foon Hew,et al.  Use of audio podcast in K-12 and higher education: a review of research topics and methodologies , 2009 .

[26]  S. Higgins,et al.  The Impact of Interactive Whiteboards on Teacher--Pupil Interaction in the National Literacy and Numeracy Strategies. , 2006 .

[27]  David C. Caverly,et al.  Techtalk: Digital Storytelling and Developmental Education , 2009 .

[28]  Colin Sharp Qualitative Research and Evaluation Methods (3rd ed.) , 2003 .

[29]  Thomas D. Snyder,et al.  The Condition of Education 2010 , 2010 .

[30]  Fernando Rosell-Aguilar,et al.  Top of the Pods—In Search of a Podcasting “Podagogy” for Language Learning , 2007 .

[31]  Judith A. Rance-Roney,et al.  Jump-Starting Language and Schema for English-Language Learners: Teacher-Composed Digital Jumpstarts for Academic Reading. , 2010 .

[32]  Omar S. López The Digital Learning Classroom: Improving English Language Learners' academic success in mathematics and reading using interactive whiteboard technology , 2010, Comput. Educ..

[33]  Lynne T. Diaz-Rico,et al.  The crosscultural, language, and academic development handbook : a complete K-12 reference guide , 2006 .

[34]  Volker Hegelheimer,et al.  Integrating CALL into the classroom: the role of podcasting in an ESL listening strategies course , 2007, ReCALL.

[35]  María S. Carlo,et al.  The Critical Role of Vocabulary Development for English Language Learners , 2005 .

[36]  Gordon H. Sellon Symposium Summary , 2022 .

[37]  Bernard R. Robin Digital Storytelling: A Powerful Technology Tool for the 21st Century Classroom , 2008 .

[38]  Simon B. Heilesen What is the academic efficacy of podcasting? , 2010, Comput. Educ..

[39]  S. Britsch Photo-Booklets for English Language Learning: Incorporating Visual Communication into Early Childhood Teacher Preparation , 2010 .

[40]  S. Puntambekar,et al.  Tools for Scaffolding Students in a Complex Learning Environment: What Have We Gained and What Have We Missed? , 2005 .

[41]  Min Liu,et al.  A Look at the Research on Computer-Based Technology Use in Second Language Learning , 2002 .

[42]  P. Donahue,et al.  The Nation's Report Card[TM]: Reading 2007. National Assessment of Educational Progress at Grades 4 and 8. NCES 2007-496. , 2007 .

[43]  Stephen Krashen,et al.  Principles and Practice in Second Language Acquisition , 1982 .

[44]  Richard G. Kern Perspectives on Technology in Learning and Teaching Languages , 2006 .

[45]  David J. Chard,et al.  Enhancing Teacher Read Alouds With Small-Group Vocabulary Instruction for Students With Low Vocabulary in First-Grade Classrooms , 2011 .

[46]  María S. Carlo,et al.  Closing the gap: Addressing the vocabulary needs of English‐language learners in bilingual and mainstream classrooms , 2004 .

[47]  Curtis J. Bonk,et al.  Empowering Online Learning: 100+ Activities for Reading, Reflecting, Displaying, and Doing , 2008 .

[48]  P. David Pearson Handbook of reading research. , 1990 .

[49]  Catherine E. Snow,et al.  Closing the Gap: Addressing the Vocabulary Needs of English-Language Learners in Bilingual and Mainstream Classrooms , 2009 .

[50]  P. Neufeld,et al.  “Podcast Time”: Negotiating Digital Literacies and Communities of Learning in a Middle Years ELL Classroom , 2010 .