Block play, the sand pit and the doll corner: the (dis)ordering materialities of educating young children

Recent reconceptualisations of preschool education have tended to treat its role in ordering and subjectifying children with some suspicion. This paper is an attempt to produce a less determined and thereby more hopeful, or at least ambivalent, account of the processes of subjectification by reexamining the peculiar materiality of the nursery. I attempt to redeploy nursery education’s traditional emphasis on experiential and environmental learning towards thinking in terms of a performative and affective pedagogy of the event (largely inspired by Deleuze). In so-doing, I conceive of a different kind of ‘interactive pedagogy’ which enacts myriad encounters and becomings. This reconfigures the relationship between subject and object such that both are understood as continually emergent and constitutionally indeterminate. Thinking in this way is to embrace the disordering that lurks within the very processes of ordering. In this sense, subjectification may not be ‘innocent’. but it is necessary nevertheless.

[1]  J. Piaget,et al.  The Origins of Intelligence in Children , 1971 .

[2]  J. Dewsbury Witnessing Space: ‘Knowledge without Contemplation’ , 2003 .

[3]  Richard Johnson Colonialism and Cargo Cults in Early Childhood Education: Does Reggio Emilia Really Exist? , 2000 .

[4]  Jonathan G. Silin Sex, Death, and the Education of Children: Our Passion for Ignorance in the Age of AIDS. The Politics of Identity and Education Series. , 1995 .

[5]  G. Macnaughton Shaping early childhood : learners, curriculum and contexts , 2003 .

[6]  P. L. Adams THE ORIGINS OF INTELLIGENCE IN CHILDREN , 1976 .

[7]  T. Edensor Waste Matter - The Debris of Industrial Ruins and the Disordering of the Material World , 2005 .

[8]  Maria Montessori,et al.  The Discovery of the Child , 1948 .

[9]  M. Hohmann,et al.  Young children in action : a manual for preschool educators : the cognitively oriented preschool curriculum , 1979 .

[10]  L. Brooker,et al.  Learning to be a child: cultural diversity and early years ideology , 2005 .

[11]  B. Davies Frogs and Snails and Feminist Tales: Preschool Children and Gender , 1990 .

[12]  G. Macnaughton Rethinking gender in early childhood education , 2000 .

[13]  Lev Vygotsky Mind in society , 1978 .

[14]  P. Harrison,et al.  “How Shall I Say it … ?” Relating the Nonrelational , 2007 .

[15]  Vivian Gussin Paley,et al.  A Child's Work: The Importance of Fantasy Play , 2004 .

[16]  Peter Moss,et al.  Ethics and Politics in Early Childhood Education , 2004 .

[17]  Gilles Deleuze,et al.  Anti-Oedipus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia , 1972 .

[18]  P. Harrison Making Sense: Embodiment and the Sensibilities of the Everyday , 2000 .

[19]  B. Massumi Parables for the Virtual: Movement, Affect, Sensation , 2002 .

[20]  J. Gibson The Ecological Approach to Visual Perception , 1979 .

[21]  Jim Greenman,et al.  Caring Spaces, Learning Places Children's Environments That Work , 1988 .

[22]  B. Anderson Time-stilled space-slowed: how boredom matters , 2004 .

[23]  E. Reed The Ecological Approach to Visual Perception , 1989 .

[24]  M. Doel A Hundred Thousand Lines of Flight: A Machinic Introduction to the Nomad Thought and Scrumpled Geography of Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari , 1996 .

[25]  B. Hinitz,et al.  History of early childhood education , 2000 .

[26]  J. Piaget The construction of reality in the child , 1954 .

[27]  Brian Massumi,et al.  A User's Guide to Capitalism and Schizophrenia: Deviations from Deleuze and Guattari , 1992 .

[28]  Gilles Deleuze,et al.  Difference and Repetition , 1968 .

[29]  Maria Montessori,et al.  Spontaneous Activity In Education , 1965 .

[30]  B. Latour We Have Never Been Modern , 1991 .

[31]  S. Lubeck Deconstructing “child development knowledge” and “teacher preparation” , 1996 .

[32]  Jane Bennett,et al.  The Enchantment of Modern Life: Attachments, Crossings, and Ethics , 2001 .

[33]  Gaile S. Cannella The Scientific Discourse of Education: Predetermining the Lives of others — Foucault, Education, and Children , 2000 .

[34]  S. Holloway,et al.  Spatiality and the New Social Studies of Childhood , 2000 .

[35]  Valerie Walkerdine Developmental psychology and the child-centred pedagogy: the insertion of Piaget into early education , 2003 .

[36]  Anita Rui Olds,et al.  Child Care Design Guide , 2000 .

[37]  C. Edwards,et al.  The Hundred Languages of Children: The Reggio Emilia Approach--Advanced Reflections. Second Edition. , 1998 .

[38]  W. Corsaro,et al.  The sociology of childhood , 1997 .

[39]  Maria Montessori,et al.  The Montessori method: Scientific pedagogy as applied to child education in "the Children's Houses" , 2012 .

[40]  N. Thrift Environment and Planning D: Society and Space , 1995 .

[41]  P. Harrison,et al.  The Caesura: remarks on Wittgenstein’s interruption of theory, or, why practices elude explanation , 2002 .

[42]  Anne Edwards,et al.  Effective Early Years Education: Teaching Young Children , 1994 .

[43]  Susan J. Grieshaber,et al.  Sociology of Childhood , 2020, The SAGE Encyclopedia of Children and Childhood Studies.

[44]  Lynn Fendler,et al.  Educating flexible souls: The construction of subjectivity through developmentality and interaction , 2001 .

[45]  Nigel Thrift,et al.  Dead Geographies—And How to Make Them Live , 2000 .

[46]  N. Rose Powers of Freedom: Reframing Political Thought , 1999 .

[47]  M. Kearnes Geographies that matter--the rhetorical deployment of physicality? , 2003 .

[48]  G. Cannella,et al.  Deconstructing Early Childhood Education: Social Justice and Revolution. Rethinking Childhood, Volume 2. , 1997 .

[49]  A. Prout The future of childhood : towards the interdisciplinary study of children , 2005 .

[50]  F. Guattari,et al.  A Thousand Plateaus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia , 1980 .

[51]  K. Hetherington,et al.  Spatial Textures: Place, Touch, and Praesentia , 2003 .

[52]  Vivian Gussin Paley,et al.  Boys & girls : superheroes in the doll corner , 1984 .

[53]  G. Deleuze,et al.  Spinoza: Practical Philosophy , 1970 .