Meta-analysis of well-designed nonrandomized comparative studies of surgical procedures is as good as randomized controlled trials.
暂无分享,去创建一个
[1] J. Young,et al. META‐ANALYSIS OF NON‐RANDOMIZED COMPARATIVE STUDIES OF THE SHORT‐TERM OUTCOMES OF LAPAROSCOPIC RESECTION FOR COLORECTAL CANCER , 2007, ANZ journal of surgery.
[2] M. Braga,et al. Laparoscopic versus open colorectal surgery : cost-benefit analysis in a single-center randomized trial , 2019 .
[3] R. Veldkamp,et al. Laparoscopic surgery versus open surgery for colon cancer : short-term outcomes of a randomised trial , 2022 .
[4] Philip Quirke,et al. Short-term endpoints of conventional versus laparoscopic-assisted surgery in patients with colorectal cancer (MRC CLASICC trial): multicentre, randomised controlled trial , 2005, The Lancet.
[5] M. Solomon,et al. Meta‐analysis of short‐term outcomes after laparoscopic resection for colorectal cancer , 2004, The British journal of surgery.
[6] J. Fleshman,et al. A comparison of laparoscopically assisted and open colectomy for colon cancer. , 2004, The New England journal of medicine.
[7] K. Slim,et al. Methodological index for non‐randomized studies (MINORS): development and validation of a new instrument , 2003, ANZ journal of surgery.
[8] W. Rankin. Babies and bathwater. , 2001, Journal of pediatric nursing.
[9] A. Hartz,et al. A comparison of observational studies and randomized, controlled trials. , 2000, The New England journal of medicine.
[10] J. Concato,et al. Randomized, controlled trials, observational studies, and the hierarchy of research designs. , 2000, The New England journal of medicine.
[11] A D Oxman,et al. The unpredictability paradox: review of empirical comparisons of randomised and non-randomised clinical trials , 1998, BMJ.
[12] M J Campbell,et al. Choosing between randomised and non-randomised studies: a systematic review , 1998, BMJ.
[13] R. J. Hayes,et al. Empirical evidence of bias. Dimensions of methodological quality associated with estimates of treatment effects in controlled trials. , 1995, JAMA.
[14] T C Chalmers,et al. Bias in treatment assignment in controlled clinical trials. , 1983, The New England journal of medicine.
[15] T C Chalmers,et al. Randomized versus historical controls for clinical trials. , 1982, The American journal of medicine.
[16] G. W. Snedecor. STATISTICAL METHODS , 1967 .
[17] T A Sheldon,et al. A systematic review of comparisons of effect sizes derived from randomised and non-randomised studies. , 2000, Health technology assessment.
[18] A. Carr,et al. Primary total hip replacement surgery: a systematic review of outcomes and modelling of cost-effectiveness associated with different prostheses. , 1998, Health technology assessment.
[19] R. McLeod,et al. Clinical studies in surgical journals—have we improved? , 1993, Diseases of the colon and rectum.