Results of Selection for Eight-Week Body Weight in Three Broiler Populations of Chickens

Abstract RESULTS from single-trait selection experiments are useful in the study of quantitative inheritance in general as well as to gain specific information regarding heredity of the trait studied. Several long-term selection experiments involving body size in laboratory animals have been reported during the past three decades. (MacArthur, 1949; Falconer and King, 1953; Robertson, 1955; Rahnefeld et al., 1963; Roberts, 1966a, b, 1967a, b). However, the published reports regarding response to long term selection for eight-week body weight in chickens are quite limited. The studies reported in this paper deal with the results of selection for eight-week body weight in three broiler populations of chickens. The object was (1) to compare the realized and expected response to selection, and (2) to compare the rates and limits of selection response in different populations. EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURES Three populations of broiler stocks, designated as G, A, and AG, had been selected for increased eight-week…

[1]  T. B. Kinney,et al.  Phenotypic and genetic responses to selection in a meat type poultry population. , 1967, Poultry science.

[2]  R. C. Roberts The limits to artificial selection for body weight in the mouse: III. Selection from crosses between previously selected lines , 1967 .

[3]  R. C. Roberts The limits to artificial selection for body weight in the mouse. I. The limits attained in earlier experiments. , 1966, Genetical research.

[4]  R. C. Roberts The limits to artificial selection for body weight in the mouse. II. The genetic nature of the limits. , 1966, Genetical research.

[5]  W. J. Boylan,et al.  MASS SELECTION FOR POST-WEANING GROWTH IN MICE. , 1963, Genetics.

[6]  R. G. Jaap Selection for Rapid Growth Rate in Chickens , 1963 .

[7]  R. Morrison,et al.  Two-Way Selection for Body Weight in Chickens 1. The Effectiveness of Selection for Twelve-Week Body Weight , 1963 .

[8]  J. H. Smith,et al.  A Genetic Analysis of Growth and Egg Production in Meat-Type Chickens , 1962 .

[9]  S. C. King,et al.  The importance of genotype by environment interaction with reference to control populations , 1962 .

[10]  J. W. Macarthur Selection for Small and Large Body Size in the House Mouse. , 1949, Genetics.

[11]  Comstock Re,et al.  The components of genetic variance in populations of biparental progenies and their use in estimating the average degree of dominance. , 1948 .

[12]  R. C. Roberts THE LIMITS TO ARTIFICIAL SELECTION FOR BODY WEIGHT IN THE MOUSE. IV. SOURCES OF NEW GENETIC VARIANCE: IRRADIATION AND OUTCROSSING. , 1967 .

[13]  D. Falconer Patterns of response in selection experiments with mice. , 1955, Cold Spring Harbor symposia on quantitative biology.