Determination of elastic constants of glass/epoxy unidirectional laminates by the vibration testing of plates

Identification of elastic properties of unidirectional glass/epoxy laminates from the measured eigenfrequencies has been performed. The stiffness of the laminates has been investigated by a mixed numerical/experimental method employing the vibration test of plates. Elastic constants of laminates have been determined by using an identification procedure based on experiment design, the finite-element method and the response-surface approach. Elastic properties of laminates with two different fibre-surface treatments have been compared. It was found that only for the transverse elastic modulus is there a statistically significant difference between the composites with good and poor fibre/matrix adhesion.

[1]  Pauli Pedersen Optimization Method Applied to Identification of Material Parameters , 1989 .

[2]  Andris Chate,et al.  Damping analysis of laminated composite plates by finite-element method , 1994 .

[3]  D. H. van Campen,et al.  Approximation methods in structural optimization using experimental designs for multiple responses , 1990 .

[4]  W. P. De Wilde,et al.  Identification of the damping properties of orthotropic composite materials using a mixed numerical experimental method , 1997 .

[5]  W. P. De Wilde,et al.  Identification of the rigidities of composite systems by mixed numerical/experimental methods , 1991 .

[6]  Walter Ledermann,et al.  Handbook of applicable mathematics , 1980 .

[7]  A. Chate,et al.  Optimal design of sandwich and laminated composite plates based on the planning of experiments , 1995 .

[8]  Gesellschaft für Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik,et al.  Discretization Methods and Structural Optimization: Procedures and Applications : Proceedings of a Gamm-Seminar October 5-7, 1988, Siegen, Frg , 1989 .

[10]  George E. P. Box,et al.  Empirical Model‐Building and Response Surfaces , 1988 .

[11]  R. Rikards Minimum weight design of sandwich and laminated composite structures , 1995 .

[12]  Andris Chate,et al.  Vibration and damping analysis of laminated composite plates by the finite element method , 1995 .

[13]  G. Wacker,et al.  Characterization of the surfaces of treated glass fibres with different methods of investigation , 1997 .

[14]  Per S. Frederiksen,et al.  APPLICATION OF AN IMPROVED MODEL FOR THE IDENTIFICATION OF MATERIAL PARAMETERS , 1997 .

[15]  R. Haftka,et al.  Response surface approximations for structural optimization , 1996 .

[16]  H. Wang,et al.  Interlaminar Fracture Toughness of GFRP Influenced by Fiber Surface Treatment , 1998 .

[17]  H. Saunders,et al.  Finite element procedures in engineering analysis , 1982 .

[18]  Per S. Frederiksen,et al.  Numerical studies for the identification of orthotropic elastic constants of thick plates , 1997 .

[19]  A. Vautrin,et al.  Mechanical characterization of anisotropic plates: experiments and results , 1993 .

[20]  Andris Chate,et al.  Effect of interphase on the transverse Young's modulus of glass/epoxy composites , 1998 .

[21]  E. Mäder,et al.  Interphase characterization in composites with new non-destructive methods , 1998 .

[22]  A. Béakou,et al.  Modelling of interfacial effects on the mechanical properties of fibre-reinforced composites , 1998 .

[23]  C. M. Mota Soares,et al.  Identification of material properties of composite plate specimens , 1993 .

[24]  Garret N. Vanderplaats,et al.  Numerical Optimization Techniques for Engineering Design: With Applications , 1984 .

[25]  Lianxiang Yang,et al.  Precision measurement and nondestructive testing by means of digital phase shifting speckle pattern and speckle pattern shearing interferometry , 1995 .

[26]  Pauli Pedersen,et al.  Optimal Design with Advanced Materials , 1991 .

[27]  F. Moussu,et al.  Determination of Elastic Constants of Orthotropic Plates By A Modal Analysis/Method of Superposition , 1993 .

[28]  Wolfgang Steinchen,et al.  Method for identification of elastic properties of laminates based on experiment design , 1999 .

[29]  Per S. Frederiksen,et al.  Identification of temperature dependence for orthotropic material moduli , 1992 .

[30]  Juhani Koski,et al.  Multicriteria Design Optimization , 1990 .

[31]  Per S. Frederiksen,et al.  Experimental Procedure and Results for the Identification of Elastic Constants of Thick Orthotropic Plates , 1997 .

[32]  R. Rikards,et al.  Elaboration of Optimal Design Models for Objects from Data of Experiments , 1993 .

[33]  M. Steen,et al.  Interfacial bond conditions and stress distribution in a two-dimensionally reinforced brittle-matrix composite , 1998 .

[34]  K. Gliesche,et al.  Influence of glass fibre/epoxy resin interface on static mechanical properties of unidirectional composites and on fatigue performance of cross ply composites , 1998 .