Exploring mobile technologies for the urban homeless

My research examines the practical and social impact of technology on the urban homeless. To accomplish this, I have conducted interviews with the homeless to understand how technology-from mobile phones to bus passes-affects their lives. I have also conducted ethnographic fieldwork at care providers to understand how technology figures into the provision of care for the homeless. These formative studies have motivated the design of a set of information sharing services that aggregate information available in the community and provide it to the homeless via mobile phones. I will deploy this system to diverse set of homeless individuals to better understand how such technologies fit within the social and economic constraints of the homeless community. I expect my research to result in theoretical contributions and guidelines for designing for uncommon users, like the homeless.

[1]  Dalton Conley,et al.  Getting it together: Social and institutional obstacles to getting off the streets , 1996 .

[2]  C. Tompsett,et al.  Homelessness in the United States: Assessing Changes in Prevalence and Public Opinion, 1993–2001 , 2006, American journal of community psychology.

[3]  Cindy Clark The Autodriven interview: A photographic viewfinder into children's experience , 1999 .

[4]  D. Norman The psychology of everyday things", Basic Books Inc , 1988 .

[5]  D. Norman The psychology of everyday things , 1990 .

[6]  W. Keith Edwards,et al.  Designs on dignity: perceptions of technology among the homeless , 2008, CHI.

[7]  Julie Hersberger,et al.  Everyday information needs and information sources of homeless parents , 2001 .

[8]  Rebecca E. Grinter,et al.  Y Do Tngrs Luv 2 Txt Msg? , 2001, ECSCW.

[9]  Peter H. Rossi,et al.  Social Science Research and Contemporary Studies of Homelessness , 1992 .

[10]  William H. Dutton,et al.  The Internet and Social Transformation: Reconfiguring Access , 2004 .

[11]  E. Goffman The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life , 1959 .

[12]  J. Davenport Editor , 1960 .

[13]  Rebecca E. Grinter,et al.  HCI4D: hci challenges in the global south , 2007, CHI Extended Abstracts.

[14]  Mark S. Granovetter The Strength of Weak Ties , 1973, American Journal of Sociology.

[15]  Eric Paulos,et al.  The familiar stranger: anxiety, comfort, and play in public places , 2004, CHI.

[16]  James R. Eagan,et al.  Reflecting on the invisible: understanding end-user perceptions of ubiquitous computing , 2008, UbiComp.

[17]  D. Snow,et al.  Identity Work Among the Homeless: The Verbal Construction and Avowal of Personal Identities , 1987, American Journal of Sociology.

[18]  Ellen Yi-Luen Do,et al.  The mechanisms of value transfer in design meetings , 2009 .

[19]  Paul Dourish,et al.  Storied spaces: Cultural accounts of mobility, technology, and environmental knowing , 2008, Int. J. Hum. Comput. Stud..

[20]  J. Ensign Ethical issues in qualitative health research with homeless youths. , 2003, Journal of advanced nursing.

[21]  Elfreda A. Chatman,et al.  The Impoverished Life-World of Outsiders , 1996, J. Am. Soc. Inf. Sci..

[22]  Eric Paulos,et al.  Urban probes: encountering our emerging urban atmospheres , 2005, CHI.

[23]  John Rieman,et al.  The diary study: a workplace-oriented research tool to guide laboratory efforts , 1993, INTERCHI.

[24]  Darrin Hodgetts,et al.  Visualizing homelessness: a study in photography and estrangement , 2005 .

[25]  Batya Friedman,et al.  Human values and the design of computer technology , 1997 .

[26]  W. Keith Edwards,et al.  The view from the trenches: organization, power, and technology at two nonprofit homeless outreach centers , 2008, CSCW.

[27]  Julie Hersberger Are the economically poor information poor? Does the digital divide affect the homeless and access to information? , 2013 .

[28]  Douglas A. Harper,et al.  Talking about pictures: A case for photo elicitation , 2002 .

[29]  Janet Vertesi,et al.  Imaging the city: exploring the practices and technologies of representing the urban environment in HCI , 2007, CHI Extended Abstracts.

[30]  Christopher A. Le Dantec,et al.  Legitimacy at the Outskirts: Categories, Use, and Adoption in Marginal Communities , 2009 .

[31]  M. Augé Non-Places: Introduction to an Anthropology of Supermodernity , 1995 .

[32]  Carmelo Vázquez,et al.  A Comparison Between Homeless, Domiciled and Vulnerable Populations in Madrid , 2004 .

[33]  Julie Hersberger,et al.  A qualitative approach to examining information transfer via social networks among homeless populations , 2003 .

[34]  Leland J. Axelson,et al.  The Changing Character of Homelessness in the United States. , 1988 .

[35]  Claire E. Buré Digital Inclusion without Social Inclusion: The Consumption of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in Homeless Subculture in Central Scotland , 2006, J. Community Informatics.

[36]  Evangeline R. Danseco,et al.  Are There Different Types of Homeless Families? A Typology of Homeless Families Based on Cluster Analysis , 1998 .

[37]  Darren Gergle,et al.  On the "localness" of user-generated content , 2010, CSCW '10.

[38]  J. Spradley You Owe Yourself a Drunk: An Ethnography of Urban Nomads , 1972 .

[39]  Marisol Clark-Ibáñez Framing the Social World With Photo-Elicitation Interviews , 2004 .

[40]  Matthew Kam,et al.  Social dynamics of early stage co-design in developing regions , 2007, CHI.

[41]  Karen Martin,et al.  In-between theory and practice: dialogues in design research , 2007, CHI Extended Abstracts.

[42]  Christopher A. Le Dantec,et al.  Situated design: toward an understanding of design through social creation and cultural cognition , 2009, C&C '09.

[43]  Claire E. Buré Digital Inclusion Without Social Inclusion : The consumption of information and communication technologies ( ICTs ) within homeless subculture in Scotland , 2006 .

[44]  Batya Friedman,et al.  Value-sensitive design , 1996, INTR.

[45]  Marcus Foth,et al.  Facilitating Social Networking in Inner-City Neighborhoods , 2006, Computer.

[46]  Phoebe Sengers,et al.  Historical Analysis: Using the Past to Design the Future , 2006, UbiComp.

[47]  Susan Wyche,et al.  Values as lived experience: evolving value sensitive design in support of value discovery , 2009, CHI.

[48]  William W. Gaver,et al.  Design: Cultural probes , 1999, INTR.

[49]  Jennifer Mankoff,et al.  When participants do the capturing: the role of media in diary studies , 2005, CHI.

[50]  Julie Hersberger The homeless and information needs and services , 2005 .