A graphical method for integrating work exchange network

Based on the characteristics of work exchanger, a graphical integration method is developed for work exchange network. In this method, the composite curves of work sinks and work sources are plotted in the lnP versus W diagram. Two linearly approximated sink auxiliary lines are proposed to assist identifying the feasible match, one is ΔPmin greater than the sink composite curve; the other is ΔPmin less than the sink composite curve. Five matching rules are proposed for identifying the feasible match between the work sink and work source. Based on this, the maximum energy recovery, the minimum work utility and corresponding matching network can be identified. Two cases are analyzed by the proposed method, and the results show that with this method, significant energy can be saved.

[1]  G. J. Ashton,et al.  On pinch technology based procedures for the design of batch processes , 1988 .

[2]  Chonghun Han,et al.  Optimization of the Operation of Boil-Off Gas Compressors at a Liquified Natural Gas Gasification Plant , 2007 .

[3]  H. E. Alfadala,et al.  Retrofitting of mass exchange networks with temperature effects , 2001 .

[4]  B. Linnhoff,et al.  Heat integration of distillation columns into overall processes , 1983 .

[5]  L. T. Fan,et al.  Flow work exchanger , 1967 .

[6]  Christodoulos A. Floudas,et al.  Synthesis of isothermal reactor—separator—recycle systems , 1991 .

[7]  Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi,et al.  Surplus diagram and cascade analysis technique for targeting property-based material reuse network , 2006 .

[8]  Truls Gundersen,et al.  An Extended Pinch Analysis and Design procedure utilizing pressure based exergy for subambient cooling , 2007 .

[9]  Iftekhar A. Karimi,et al.  Operational modeling of multistream heat exchangers with phase changes , 2009 .

[10]  B. Linnhoff,et al.  The pinch design method for heat exchanger networks , 1983 .

[11]  Iftekhar A. Karimi,et al.  Preliminary synthesis of work exchange networks , 2012, Comput. Chem. Eng..

[12]  Christodoulos A. Floudas,et al.  Optimization of complex reactor networks—I. Isothermal operation , 1990 .

[13]  V. R. Dhole,et al.  Integrated Design of a Conventional Crude Oil Distillation Tower Using Pinch Analysis , 1998 .

[14]  Jin-Kuk Kim,et al.  Optimal Design of Mixed Refrigerant Cycles , 2008 .

[15]  I. C. Kemp,et al.  The cascade analysis for energy and process integration of batch processes. II: Network design and process scheduling , 1989 .

[16]  Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi Synthesis of Mass-Exchange Networks: A Mathematical Programming Approach , 2012 .

[17]  Chonghun Han,et al.  Modeling and Optimization of the Condensing Steam Turbine Network of a Chemical Plant , 2006 .

[18]  Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi,et al.  Synthesis of mass exchange networks , 1989 .

[19]  Kevin C. Furman,et al.  A Critical Review and Annotated Bibliography for Heat Exchanger Network Synthesis in the 20th Century , 2002 .

[20]  C. Fogelholm,et al.  Multi-period steam turbine network optimisation. Part II: Development of a multi-period MINLP model of a utility system , 2006 .

[21]  M. H. Panjeshahi,et al.  Pressure drop optimisation in debottlenecking of heat exchanger networks , 2008 .

[22]  John R. Flower,et al.  Synthesis of heat exchanger networks: II. Evolutionary generation of networks with various criteria of optimality , 1978 .

[23]  I. Kemp,et al.  The cascade analysis for energy and process integration of batch processes. I: Calculation of energy targets , 1989 .

[24]  Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi,et al.  Property integration: Componentless design techniques and visualization tools , 2004 .

[25]  Jianqiang Deng,et al.  Thermodynamic Analysis on Work Transfer Process of Two Gas Streams , 2010 .

[26]  Jin-Kuk Kim,et al.  Synthesis of mechanical driver and power generation configurations, Part 2: LNG applications , 2010 .

[27]  Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi,et al.  RIGOROUS GRAPHICAL TARGETING FOR RESOURCE CONSERVATION VIA MATERIAL RECYCLE/REUSE NETWORKS , 2003 .

[28]  I Karimi,et al.  Optimal Synthesis of Compressor Networks , 2009 .

[29]  Jingtao Wang,et al.  Heat, mass, and work exchange networks , 2012, Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering.

[30]  L. T. Fan,et al.  Analysis of a Work Exchanger Network , 1996 .

[31]  Jin-Kuk Kim,et al.  Synthesis of mechanical driver and power generation configurations, Part 1: Optimization framework , 2010 .

[32]  Kazuo Matsuda,et al.  Applying heat integration total site based pinch technology to a large industrial area in Japan to further improve performance of highly efficient process plants , 2009 .