拉曼光谱检测技术在早期肺癌诊断方面的研究进展

肺癌是目前世界范围内发病率和死亡率最高的恶性肿瘤,5年生存率仅18%,伴有远处转移的患者则为5%,而Ⅰ期非小细胞肺癌患者5年生存率最高达77.9%,因此肺癌的早诊早治是改善预后的关键。拉曼光谱技术作为一种非侵入性的检测技术,可实现对癌变组织与正常组织之间分子水平结构差异的检测,从而可用于肺癌的早期诊断。该文综述了拉曼光谱检测技术结合不同组织或体液样本在早期肺癌诊断方面的研究进展。

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