Overcoming open innovation challenges: a contribution from foresight and foresight networks

ABSTRACT The article identifies how the combination of concepts drawn from foresight and foresight networks can be used to help open innovation. We found that foresight can support open innovation by providing analysis that looks at key open innovation questions such as those around technology selection, identifying future customer needs and scanning for disruptions. Foresight can also help open innovation address some of the challenges that have been identified in the open innovation literature as barriers to effective open innovation. Foresight has experience around obtaining access to appropriate external experts and their knowledge; making sense of the mass of information that can emerge through a more open process, both areas that the open innovation literature has identified as being challenges to effective open innovation. Finally, a concept explored in this paper, foresight networks offer’s open innovation new ideas in innovative collaboration forms and how they can be pivotal in innovation and in assisting open innovation.

[1]  Dirk Meissner,et al.  Innovation: Superpowered invention , 2013, Nature.

[2]  Manlio Del Giudice,et al.  Does sport innovation create value? The case of professional football clubs , 2016 .

[3]  Elias G. Carayannis,et al.  Glocal targeted open innovation: challenges, opportunities and implications for theory, policy and practice , 2017 .

[4]  Rafael Popper,et al.  Foresight for Science, Technology and Innovation , 2005 .

[5]  J. West,et al.  Leveraging External Sources of Innovation: A Review of Research on Open Innovation , 2013 .

[6]  M. Öner,et al.  Assessment of corporate foresight project results: case of a multinational company in Turkey , 2011 .

[7]  Stijn Viaene,et al.  Linking technology intelligence to open innovation , 2010 .

[8]  Mairi Maclean,et al.  Scenario thinking: A practice-based approach for the identification of opportunities for innovation , 2011 .

[9]  R. Langlois Transaction-cost Economics in Real Time , 1992 .

[10]  Attila Havas Social and Business Innovations: Are Common Measurement Approaches Possible? , 2016 .

[11]  D. Meissner,et al.  Commercialising Public Research under the Open Innovation Model: New Trends , 2014 .

[12]  R. Rohrbeck Harnessing a Network of Experts for Competitive Advantage: Technology Scouting in the ICT Industry , 2010 .

[13]  Tobias Heger,et al.  Towards Networked Foresight? Exploring the Use of Futures Research in Innovation Networks , 2012 .

[14]  O. Gassmann,et al.  The Future of Open Innovation , 2010 .

[15]  H. Gemünden,et al.  Corporate Foresight: Its Three Roles in Enhancing the Innovation Capacity of a Firm , 2011 .

[16]  Manlio Del Giudice,et al.  The bank of things: An empirical investigation on the profitability of the financial services of the future , 2016, Bus. Process. Manag. J..

[17]  M. Jelinek,et al.  21st-Century R&D , 2012 .

[18]  N. Bondarenko Вклад компаний в накопление человеческого капитала: межстрановый анализ , 2015 .

[19]  Han-Lim Choi,et al.  Foresight for Science and Technology Priority Setting in Korea , 2007 .

[20]  J. West,et al.  Challenges of Open Innovation: The Paradox of Firm Investment in Open-Source Software , 2006 .

[21]  J. Calof,et al.  Critical success factors for government-led foresight , 2010 .

[22]  Hengdong Yang,et al.  Knowledge sharing in an organization , 2008 .

[23]  J. Calof,et al.  Foresight impacts from around the world: a special issue , 2012 .

[24]  Anne L. J. Ter Wal,et al.  Coping with Open Innovation: Responding to the Challenges of External Engagement in R&D , 2014 .

[25]  D. Meissner,et al.  Conceptualizing the innovation process towards the ‘active innovation paradigm’—trends and outlook , 2016 .

[26]  Ilkka Kauranen,et al.  A comprehensive review of open innovation literature , 2016 .

[27]  Heiko A. von der Gracht,et al.  An innovation-focused scenario process — A case from the materials producing industry , 2013 .

[28]  D. Meissner Instruments to measure Foresight , 2013 .

[29]  A. Salter,et al.  Searching high and low: what types of firms use universities as a source of innovation? , 2004 .

[30]  Jan Henrik Sieg,et al.  Managerial Challenges in Open Innovation: A Study of Innovation Intermediation in the Chemical Industry , 2010 .

[31]  D. Vrontis,et al.  Ambidextrous organizations in the banking sector: an empirical verification of banks’ performance and conceptual development , 2020 .

[32]  S. Breiner,et al.  Foresight in Science and Technology , 1996 .

[33]  Agnė Paliokaitė,et al.  The relationship between organisational foresight and organisational ambidexterity , 2015 .

[34]  D. Meissner Results and impact of national Foresight-studies , 2012 .

[35]  K. Vishnevskiy,et al.  Corporate Foresight for Corporate Functions: Impacts from Purchasing Functions , 2014 .

[36]  H. Chesbrough The Era of Open Innovation , 2003 .

[37]  R. Johnston,et al.  Historical Review of the Development of Future-Oriented Technology Analysis , 2008 .

[38]  Jan Oliver Schwarz,et al.  Assessing the future of futures studies in management , 2008 .

[39]  Dirk Meissner,et al.  Science, Technology and Innovation Policy for the Future , 2013 .

[40]  S. Newell,et al.  The Role of Networks In the Diffusion of Technological Innovation , 1996 .

[41]  B. Martin Foresight in science and technology , 1995 .

[42]  Åsa Ericson,et al.  Realization of Open Innovation: A Case Study in the Manufacturing Industry , 2014 .

[43]  Henry Chesbrough,et al.  Open Innovation: The New Imperative for Creating and Profiting from Technology , 2003 .

[44]  George Wright,et al.  The origins and evolution of scenario techniques in long range business planning , 2005 .

[45]  Ian Miles,et al.  From knowledge-intensive services to knowledge-intensive service systems , 2011, Int. J. Serv. Technol. Manag..

[46]  Maria Rosaria Della Peruta,et al.  Object-Generated Content and Knowledge Sharing: the Forthcoming Impact of the Internet of Things , 2016 .

[47]  L. Georghiou,et al.  Third Generation Foresight - Integrating the Socio-economic Dimension , 2001 .