Quantum key distribution by comparing Bell states

We propose a quantum key distribution (QKD) scheme based on entanglement swapping. In this scheme, the methods to form secret keys are so interesting. By comparing initial Bell state and outcome of entanglement swapping, the secret keys between Alice and Bob are generated involuntarily.

[1]  P. Knight,et al.  Multiparticle generalization of entanglement swapping , 1998 .

[2]  Ekert,et al.  "Event-ready-detectors" Bell experiment via entanglement swapping. , 1993, Physical review letters.

[3]  Wolfgang Dür,et al.  Quantum Repeaters: The Role of Imperfect Local Operations in Quantum Communication , 1998 .

[4]  Gisin,et al.  Quantum cryptography with coherent states. , 1995, Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics.

[5]  P. Xue,et al.  Conditional efficient multiuser quantum cryptography network , 2002 .

[6]  Daegene Song Secure key distribution by swapping quantum entanglement , 2003, quant-ph/0305168.

[7]  Jaewan Kim,et al.  Entanglement swapping secures multiparty quantum communication , 2004 .

[8]  Masato Koashi,et al.  Quantum Cryptography Based on Split Transmission of One-Bit Information in Two Steps , 1997 .

[9]  Norbert Luetkenhaus,et al.  Upper bounds on success probabilities in linear optics , 2004, quant-ph/0403103.

[10]  G Weihs,et al.  Experimental demonstration of four-photon entanglement and high-fidelity teleportation. , 2001, Physical review letters.

[11]  Charles H. Bennett,et al.  Quantum cryptography without Bell's theorem. , 1992, Physical review letters.

[12]  D. Bruß Optimal Eavesdropping in Quantum Cryptography with Six States , 1998, quant-ph/9805019.

[13]  Goldenberg,et al.  Quantum cryptography based on orthogonal states. , 1995, Physical review letters.

[14]  Gilles Brassard,et al.  Quantum Cryptography , 2005, Encyclopedia of Cryptography and Security.

[15]  Chong Li,et al.  A random quantum key distribution achieved by using Bell states , 2003 .

[16]  Charles H. Bennett,et al.  Quantum cryptography using any two nonorthogonal states. , 1992, Physical review letters.

[17]  Adán Cabello Addendum to ''Quantum key distribution without alternative measurements'' , 2001 .

[18]  Shih,et al.  New high-intensity source of polarization-entangled photon pairs. , 1995, Physical review letters.

[19]  Guang-Can Guo,et al.  Comment on “Quantum key distribution without alternative measurements” [Phys. Rev. A 61 , 052312 (2000)] , 2001 .

[20]  C. S. Wood,et al.  Deterministic Entanglement of Two Trapped Ions , 1998 .

[21]  G. Giorgi Quantum key distribution with vacuum-one-photon entangled states , 2005, quant-ph/0504150.

[22]  X. B. Wang Quantum key distribution with asymmetric channel noise , 2005 .

[23]  Charles H. Bennett,et al.  Communication via one- and two-particle operators on Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen states. , 1992, Physical review letters.

[24]  Adan Cabello Quantum key distribution without alternative measurements , 2000 .

[25]  L. Hardy,et al.  Entanglement-swapping chains for general pure states , 2000, quant-ph/0006132.

[26]  G. Long,et al.  Theoretically efficient high-capacity quantum-key-distribution scheme , 2000, quant-ph/0012056.

[27]  G. Guo,et al.  Efficient scheme for two-atom entanglement and quantum information processing in cavity QED , 2000, Physical review letters.

[28]  A Cabello Quantum key distribution in the Holevo limit. , 2000, Physical review letters.

[29]  Ekert,et al.  Quantum cryptography based on Bell's theorem. , 1991, Physical review letters.

[30]  Jun Yu Li,et al.  Quantum key distribution scheme with orthogonal product states , 2001, quant-ph/0102060.