Equal-order finite elements with local projection stabilization for the Darcy–Brinkman equations

For the Darcy–Brinkman equations, which model porous media flow, we present an equal-order H1-conforming finite element method for approximating velocity and pressure based on a local projection stabilization technique. The method is stable and accurate uniformly with respect to the coefficients of the viscosity and the zeroth order term in the momentum equation. We prove a priori error estimates in a mesh-dependent norm as well as in the L2-norm for velocity and pressure. In particular, we obtain optimal order of convergence in L2 for the pressure in the Darcy case with vanishing viscosity and for the velocity in the general case with a positive viscosity coefficient. Numerical results for different values of the coefficients in the Darcy–Brinkman model are presented which confirm the theoretical results and indicate nearly optimal order also in cases which are not covered by the theory.

[1]  Gunar Matthies,et al.  Local projection stabilization of equal order interpolation applied to the Stokes problem , 2008, Math. Comput..

[2]  Erik Burman,et al.  Pressure projection stabilizations for Galerkin approximations of Stokes' and Darcy's problem , 2008 .

[3]  Malte Braack A stabilized finite element scheme for the Navier-Stokes equations on quadrilateral anisotropic meshes , 2008 .

[4]  Monique Dauge,et al.  Stationary Stokes and Navier-Stokes systems on two-or three-dimensional domains with corners , 1989 .

[5]  Erik Burman,et al.  Local Projection Stabilization for the Oseen Problem and its Interpretation as a Variational Multiscale Method , 2006, SIAM J. Numer. Anal..

[6]  Petr Knobloch,et al.  Local projection stabilization for advection--diffusion--reaction problems: One-level vs. two-level approach , 2009 .

[7]  L. Franca,et al.  Stabilization arising from PGEM: A review and further developments , 2009 .

[8]  Malte Braack,et al.  Optimal control in fluid mechanics by finite elements with symmetric stabilization , 2008, SIAM J. Control. Optim..

[9]  Jean E. Roberts,et al.  Mixed and hybrid finite element methods , 1987 .

[10]  Roland Becker,et al.  A finite element pressure gradient stabilization¶for the Stokes equations based on local projections , 2001 .

[11]  Xue-Cheng Tai,et al.  A Robust Finite Element Method for Darcy-Stokes Flow , 2002, SIAM J. Numer. Anal..

[12]  R. Stenberg,et al.  Analysis of finite element methods for the Brinkman problem , 2010 .

[13]  H. Brinkman A calculation of the viscous force exerted by a flowing fluid on a dense swarm of particles , 1949 .

[14]  Santiago Badia,et al.  Stabilized continuous and discontinuous Galerkin techniques for Darcy flow. , 2010 .

[15]  Haidong Liu,et al.  On Darcy-Brinkman Equation: Viscous Flow Between Two Parallel Plates Packed with Regular Square Arrays of Cylinders , 2007, Entropy.

[16]  Xiaoping,et al.  UNIFORMLY-STABLE FINITE ELEMENT METHODS FOR DARCY-STOKES-BRINKMAN MODELS , 2008 .

[17]  P. Hansbo,et al.  A unified stabilized method for Stokes' and Darcy's equations , 2007 .

[18]  Michel Fortin,et al.  A minimal stabilisation procedure for mixed finite element methods , 2000, Numerische Mathematik.

[19]  R. Kellogg,et al.  A regularity result for the Stokes problem in a convex polygon , 1976 .

[20]  R. Temam,et al.  Navier-Stokes equations: theory and numerical analysis: R. Teman North-Holland, Amsterdam and New York. 1977. 454 pp. US $45.00 , 1978 .

[21]  P. Knobloch On the Application of Local Projection Methods to Convection–Diffusion–Reaction Problems , 2009 .

[22]  John Burkardt Finite Elements for the (Navier) Stokes Equations , 2011 .

[23]  D. Braess,et al.  An efficient smoother for the Stokes problem , 1997 .

[24]  Santiago Badia,et al.  Unified Stabilized Finite Element Formulations for the Stokes and the Darcy Problems , 2009, SIAM J. Numer. Anal..

[25]  Gunar Matthies,et al.  A UNIFIED CONVERGENCE ANALYSIS FOR LOCAL PROJECTION STABILISATIONS APPLIED TO THE OSEEN PROBLEM , 2007 .

[26]  Hantaek Bae Navier-Stokes equations , 1992 .