A Flexible Converter With Two Selectable Topologies

In order to satisfy the requirement of wide adaptability for standard power modules in the scheme of power electronics system integration, a novel conception of flexible converter is proposed. Next, a practical case of flexible converter with two selectable topologies based on LLC resonant converter with frequency modulation is also proposed. This converter can operate under two various topologies to satisfy various applications only by altering the connecting mode of the output pins. This converter is suitable for two applications of V/I output and 2V/(I/2) output and the voltage stresses and current stresses of all main components are peer to peer under these two applications. The design considerations of small-signal, electromagnetic compatibility, and layout for the flexible converter are also discussed. A prototype with selectable output of 110 V/10 A and 220 V/5 A is built to verify the aforementioned analysis and the highest efficiency is above 96%.

[1]  F. Lee,et al.  LLC resonant converter for front end DC/DC conversion , 2002, APEC. Seventeenth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (Cat. No.02CH37335).

[2]  F. C. Lee,et al.  Power electronics building block and system integration , 2000, Proceedings IPEMC 2000. Third International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference (IEEE Cat. No.00EX435).

[3]  Stanislaw Jalbrzykowski,et al.  Current-Fed Resonant Full-Bridge Boost DC/AC/DC Converter , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[4]  Z. Qian,et al.  Three level LLC series resonant DC/DC converter , 2004 .

[5]  Marcello Mezaroba,et al.  Step-Up/Step-Down DC–DC ZVS PWM Converter With Active Clamping , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[6]  Priscila dos Santos Garcia Giacomini,et al.  Step-up/step-down Dc-dc Zvs Pwm Converter With Active Clamping , 2007 .

[7]  Xiaogao Xie,et al.  Low Voltage and Current Stress ZVZCS Full Bridge DC–DC Converter Using Center Tapped Rectifier Reset , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[8]  Martin Marz,et al.  Power electronics system integration for electric and hybrid vehicles , 2010, 2010 6th International Conference on Integrated Power Electronics Systems.

[9]  Robert L. Steigerwald A comparison of half-bridge resonant converter topologies , 1987 .

[10]  He Yikang,et al.  Power electronic system integration based sensor-integrated module , 2005, 2005 International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems.

[11]  Prasad N. Enjeti,et al.  Analysis of Common-Mode Voltage in Utility-Interactive Fuel Cell Power Conditioners , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[12]  Zhaoming Qian,et al.  Three level LLC series resonant DC/DC converter , 2004, Nineteenth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, 2004. APEC '04..

[13]  A. K. S. Bhat,et al.  Analysis and design of LCL-type series resonant converter , 1990, 12th International Conference on Telecommunications Energy.

[14]  Dehong Xu,et al.  Voltage doubler application in isolated resonant converters , 2005, 31st Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, 2005. IECON 2005..

[15]  Yaow-Ming Chen,et al.  Double-input PWM DC/DC converter for high/low voltage sources , 2003, The 25th International Telecommunications Energy Conference, 2003. INTELEC '03..

[16]  Bor-Ren Lin,et al.  Analysis, Design, and Implementation of a Parallel ZVS Converter , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[17]  Zhaoming Qian,et al.  A Novel LLC Resonant Converter Topology: Voltage Stresses of All Components in Secondary Side Being Half of Output Voltage , 2006, 2006 CES/IEEE 5th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference.

[18]  Fred C. Lee,et al.  Integrated magnetic for LLC resonant converter , 2002, APEC. Seventeenth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (Cat. No.02CH37335).

[19]  R. Watson,et al.  Analysis, design, and experimental results of a 1 kW ZVS-FB-PWM converter employing magamp secondary side control , 1994, Proceedings of 1994 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition - ASPEC'94.

[20]  Zhaoming Qian,et al.  Investigation of candidate topologies for brick DC-DC , 2005, Twentieth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, 2005. APEC 2005..

[21]  Peng Xu,et al.  Range winding for wide input range front end DC/DC converter , 2001, APEC 2001. Sixteenth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (Cat. No.01CH37181).

[22]  Fred C. Lee,et al.  Analysis, design, and experimental results of a 1-kW ZVS-FB-PWM converter employing magamp secondary-side control , 1998, IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron..

[23]  Jingquan Chen,et al.  Analysis and design of SEPIC converter in boundary conduction mode for universal-line power factor correction applications , 2001, 2001 IEEE 32nd Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference (IEEE Cat. No.01CH37230).

[24]  M. Mankikar Standard products (brick converters) product development, marketing/advertising/selling & making profit , 2002, APEC. Seventeenth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (Cat. No.02CH37335).

[25]  Zhaoming Qian,et al.  DC/DC topology selection criterion , 2004, The 4th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference, 2004. IPEMC 2004..

[26]  Wang Zhao State-of-art and Development Trends of Power Electronics Integration Technology , 2003 .

[27]  Juan Suardíaz Muro,et al.  Effect of the Output Impedance in Multiphase Active Clamp Buck Converters , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[28]  J.D. van Wyk,et al.  An integrated power electronics modular approach: concept and implementation , 2004, The 4th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference, 2004. IPEMC 2004..