Reference values of fetal ductus venosus, inferior vena cava and hepatic vein blood flow velocities and waveform indices during the second and third trimester of pregnancy

[1]  S. Wellek,et al.  Reference values of ductus venosus flow velocities and calculated waveform indices , 2000, Prenatal diagnosis.

[2]  M. Nakata Doppler‐Velocity Waveforms in Ductus Venosus in Normal and Small‐for‐Gestational‐Age Fetuses , 1996, The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research.

[3]  Wladimiroff Jw,et al.  Fetal venous and arterial flow velocity wave forms between eight and twenty weeks of gestation. , 1996 .

[4]  D. Arduini,et al.  Doppler indices from inferior vena cava and ductus venosus in predicting pH and oxygen tension in umbilical blood at cordocentesis in growth‐retarded fetuses , 1996, Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology.

[5]  D. Arduini,et al.  Ductus venosus velocity waveforms in appropriate and small for gestational age fetuses. , 1994, Early human development.

[6]  K. Nicolaides,et al.  Reference ranges for fetal venous and atrioventricular blood flow parameters , 1994, Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology.

[7]  T. Stijnen,et al.  Ductus venosus flow velocity waveforms in relation to fetal behavioural states , 1994, British journal of obstetrics and gynaecology.

[8]  L. R. Hellevik,et al.  Ductus venosus blood velocity and the umbilical circulation in the seriously growth‐retarded fetus , 1994, Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology.

[9]  Ductus Venosus Index: A Method for Evaluating Right Ventricular Preload in the Second-Trimester Fetus , 1994 .

[10]  J. Wladimiroff,et al.  Recognition of a Fetal Subdiaphragmatic Venous Vestibulum Essential for Fetal Venous Doppler Assessment , 1992, Pediatric Research.

[11]  D. Arduini,et al.  Inferior vena cava flow velocity waveforms in appropriate- and small-for-gestational-age fetuses. , 1992, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology.

[12]  L. R. Hellevik,et al.  Ultrasonographic velocimetry of the fetal ductus venosus , 1991, The Lancet.

[13]  Doppler Studies of Vena Cava Flows in Human Fetuses: Insights into Normal and Abnormal Cardiac Physiology , 1990 .

[14]  K. Reed,et al.  Doppler echocardiographic studies of diastolic function in the human fetal heart: changes during gestation. , 1986, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

[15]  J. Wladimiroff,et al.  Fetal Venous and Arterial Flow Velocity Wave Forms between Eight and Twenty Weeks of Gestation , 1996, Pediatric Research.

[16]  KurtHecher,et al.  Assessment of Fetal Compromise by Doppler Ultrasound Investigation of the Fetal Circulation , 1995 .

[17]  K. Nicolaides,et al.  Assessment of fetal compromise by Doppler ultrasound investigation of the fetal circulation. Arterial, intracardiac, and venous blood flow velocity studies. , 1995, Circulation.

[18]  J. Wladimiroff,et al.  Changes in inferior vena cava blood flow velocity and diameter during breathing movements in the human fetus , 1993, Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology.

[19]  J. Wladimiroff,et al.  Ductus venosus blood flow velocity waveforms in the human fetus--a Doppler study. , 1992, Ultrasound in medicine & biology.

[20]  D. Arduini,et al.  EFFECTS OF SAMPLING SITES ON INFERIOR VENA CAVA FLOW VELOCITY WAVEFORMS , 1992 .

[21]  J. Wladimiroff,et al.  Flow velocity waveforms in the fetal inferior vena cava during the second half of normal pregnancy. , 1991, Ultrasound in medicine & biology.

[22]  T. Kanzaki,et al.  Evaluation of the preload condition of the fetus by inferior vena caval blood flow pattern. , 1990, Fetal diagnosis and therapy.