Applications of Bioenergetics Models to Fish Ecology and Management: Where Do We Go from Here?

Abstract Papers and panel discussions given during a 1992 symposium on bioenergetics models are summarized. Bioenergetics models have been applied to a variety of research and management questions relating to fish stocks, populations, food webs, and ecosystems. Applications include estimates of the intensity and dynamics of predator–prey interactions, nutrient cycling within aquatic food webs of varying trophic structure, and food requirements of single animals, whole populations, and communities of fishes. As tools in food web and ecosystem applications, bioenergetics models have been used to compare forage consumption by salmonid predators across the Laurentian Great Lakes for single populations and whole communities, and to estimate the growth potential of pelagic predators in Chesapeake Bay and Lake Ontario. Some critics say that bioenergetics models lack sufficient detail to produce reliable results in such field applications, whereas others say that the models are too complex to be useful tools for ...

[1]  Daniel Boisclair,et al.  An evaluation of the stereocinematographic method to estimate fish swimming speed , 1992 .

[2]  W. C. Leggett,et al.  Among-Population Variability of Fish Growth: II. Influence of Prey Type. , 1989 .

[3]  J. Post Metabolic Allometry of Larval and Juvenile Yellow Perch (Perca flavescens): In Situ Estimates and Bioenergetic Models , 1990 .

[4]  I. Priede,et al.  Use of Physiological Telemetry as a Method of Estimating Metabolism of Fish in the Natural Environment , 1993 .

[5]  Stephen B. Brandt,et al.  Spatial Models of Salmonine Growth Rates in Lake Ontario , 1993 .

[6]  P. Karås,et al.  An application of a bioenergetics model to Eurasian perch (Perca fluviatilis L.) , 1992 .

[7]  C. Kraft,et al.  The Relationship between Growth and Consumption: Comparisons across Fish Populations , 1993 .

[8]  Daniel Boisclair,et al.  Empirical analysis of the influence of swimming pattern on the net energetic cost of swimming in fishes , 1993 .

[9]  J. A. Rice,et al.  Independent Evaluation of A Bioenergetics Model For Largemouth Bass , 1984 .

[10]  S. Carpenter,et al.  Accumulation of PCBs by lake trout ( Salvelinus namaycush ): an individual-based model approach , 1993 .

[11]  D. J. Stewart,et al.  Zooplanktivory by Alewives in Lake Michigan: Ontogenetic, Seasonal, and Historical Patterns , 1989 .

[12]  Estimation of meal energy intake from heart rate records of pike, Esox lndus L. , 1991 .

[13]  I. Priede,et al.  The ultrasonic telemetry of cardiac rhythms of wild brown trout (Salmo trutta L.) as an indicator of bio-energetics and behaviour , 1977 .

[14]  John J. Ney,et al.  Bioenergetics Modeling Today: Growing Pains on the Cutting Edge , 1993 .

[15]  R. Mclean,et al.  Measurements of Growth and Consumption of Sauger (Stizostedion canadense): Implication for Fish Energetics Studies , 1982 .

[16]  D. DeAngelis,et al.  New Computer Models Unify Ecological TheoryComputer simulations show that many ecological patterns can be explained by interactions among individual organisms , 1988 .

[17]  D. J. Stewart,et al.  Ecological Energetics of Rainbow Smelt in the Laurentian Great Lakes: An Interlake Comparison , 1993 .

[18]  L. Crowder,et al.  Forage Fishes and Their Salmonid Predators in Lake Michigan , 1981 .

[19]  G. Ruggerone,et al.  Predation on Sockeye Salmon Fry by Juvenile Coho Salmon in the Chignik Lakes, Alaska: Implications for Salmon Management , 1992 .

[20]  Stephen R Carpenter,et al.  Stocking Strategies for Fingerling Walleyes: An Individual-Based Model Approach. , 1991, Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America.

[21]  Larue Wells,et al.  Recent changes in Lake Michigan's fish community and their probable causes, with emphasis on the role of the alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus) , 1987 .

[22]  David A. Culver,et al.  Bioenergetics Model for Larval and Juvenile Walleyes: An in Situ Approach with Experimental Ponds , 1993 .

[23]  D. J. Stewart,et al.  Dynamics of Consumption and Food Conversion by Lake Michigan Alewives: An Energetics-Modeling Synthesis , 1986 .

[24]  J. Günther,et al.  The routine metabolism of the guapote, Cichlasoma managuense (Günther 1869), related to body weight and temperature , 1992 .

[25]  D. Boisclair,et al.  The Guts to Estimate Fish Daily Ration , 1993 .

[26]  J. Armstrong Heart rate as an indicator of activity, metabolic rate, food intake and digestion in pike, Esox lucius , 1986 .

[27]  Daniel E. Schindler,et al.  Food Web Structure and Long-Term Phosphorus Recycling: A Simulation Model Evaluation , 1993 .

[28]  D. Boisclair Relationship between Feeding and Activity Rates for Actively Foraging Juvenile Brook Trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) , 1992 .

[29]  S. Carpenter,et al.  Individual-based model for dieldrin contamination in lake trout , 1993 .

[30]  J. Breck,et al.  Bioenergetics Model and Foraging Hypothesis for Sea Lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) , 1980 .

[31]  M. Hansen,et al.  Changes in Wisconsin's Lake Michigan salmonid sport fishery, 1969-1985 , 1990 .

[32]  W. C. Leggett,et al.  Among-Population Variability of Fish Growth: III. Influence of Fish Community , 1989 .

[33]  D. Eggers,et al.  Factors in Interpreting Data Obtained by Diel Sampling of Fish Stomachs , 1977 .

[34]  S. Carpenter,et al.  Food Web Structure and Phosphorus Cycling in Lakes , 1993 .

[35]  D. J. Stewart,et al.  An Energetics Model for Lake Trout, Salvelinus namaycush: Application to the Lake Michigan Population , 1983 .

[36]  Stephen B. Brandt,et al.  Acoustic Measures of the Abundance and Size of Pelagic Planktivores in Lake Michigan , 1991 .

[37]  D. Mason,et al.  A model for the space-time dependence of feeding for pelagic fish populations , 1993 .

[38]  Joseph F. Koonce,et al.  Sustainability of Hatchery-Dependent Salmonine Fisheries in Lake Ontario: The Conflict between Predator Demand and Prey Supply , 1993 .

[39]  W. C. Leggett,et al.  If computers could swim or fish could be programmed. Reply , 1991 .

[40]  Systematic Sources of Bias in a Bioenergetics Model: Examples for Age‐0 Striped Bass , 1993 .

[41]  Robert H. Gardner,et al.  Individual Parameter Perturbation and Error Analysis of Fish Bioenergetics Models , 1986 .

[42]  E. Brown,et al.  Lake Michigan's capacity to support lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) and other salmonines: an estimate based on the status of prey populations in the 1970s , 1985 .

[43]  R. Francis,et al.  Food consumption of juvenile coho (Oncorhynchus kisutch) and chinook salmon (O. tshawytscha) on the continental shelf off Washington and Oregon , 1992 .

[44]  Stephen R Carpenter,et al.  Individual-Based Model for Growth of Young-of-the-Year Walleye: A Piece of the Recruitment Puzzle. , 1991, Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America.

[45]  J. M. Elliott,et al.  The estimation of daily rates of food consumption for fish , 1978 .

[46]  J. Breck,et al.  Foraging Theory and Piscivorous Fish: Are Forage Fish Just Big Zooplankton? , 1993 .

[47]  C. Kraft Phosphorus Regeneration by Lake Michigan Alewives in the Mid‐1970s , 1993 .

[48]  E. Goolish,et al.  Tissue-Specific Cytochrome Oxidase Activity in Largemouth Bass: The Metabolic Costs of Feeding and Growth , 1987, Physiological Zoology.

[49]  G. Labar Use of Bioenergetics Models to Predict the Effect of Increased Lake Trout Predation on Rainbow Smelt following Sea Lamprey Control , 1993 .

[50]  W. C. Leggett,et al.  Among-Population Variability of Fish Growth: I. Influence of the Quantity of Food Consumed , 1989 .

[51]  Michal L. Jones,et al.  Modeling Steelhead Population Energetics in Lakes Michigan and Ontario , 1993 .

[52]  D. J. Stewart,et al.  Predation and Production by Salmonine Fishes in Lake Michigan, 1978–88 , 1991 .

[53]  Stephen B. Brandt,et al.  Spatially Explicit Models of Striped Bass Growth Potential in Chesapeake Bay , 1993 .

[54]  D. DeAngelis,et al.  Modeling Growth and Survival in an Age-0 Fish Cohort , 1993 .

[55]  F. J. Margraf,et al.  Effects of Prey and Predator Abundances on Prey Consumption and Growth of Walleyes in Western Lake Erie , 1992 .

[56]  Daniel Boisclair,et al.  Testing Assumptions of Fish Bioenergetics Models by Direct Estimation of Growth, Consumption, and Activity Rates , 1993 .

[57]  I. Priede,et al.  An acoustic telemetry system for monitoring the heart rate of pike, Esox lucius L., and other fish in their natural environment. , 1989, The Journal of experimental biology.

[58]  J. Diana An energy budget for northern pike (Esox lucius) , 1983 .

[59]  D. J. Stewart,et al.  Corroboration of a Bioenergetics Model for Sockeye Salmon , 1989 .

[60]  W. C. Leggett,et al.  The Importance of Activity in Bioenergetics Models Applied to Actively Foraging Fishes , 1989 .

[61]  W. C. Leggett,et al.  An In Situ Experimental Evaluation of the Elliott and Persson and the Eggers Models for Estimating Fish Daily Ration , 1988 .

[62]  D. Mason,et al.  Spatially‐explicit Models of Fish Growth Rate , 1992 .

[63]  M. Bevelhimer,et al.  Assessing Significance of Physiological Differences among Three Esocids with a Bioenergetics Model , 1985 .

[64]  J. Kitchell,et al.  Forecasting Forage Demand and Yield of Sterile Chinook Salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) in Lake Michigan , 1987 .