Polynomials with Frobenius groups of prime degree as Galois groups II

Abstract We present characterization theorems for polynomials of prime degree p ≥ 5 over Q with Frobenius groups of degree p: Fpl = Flp′, l| p − 1 as Galois groups. We construct a generic family of polynomials with Galois group F p(p − 1) 2 (p ≡ 3 (mod 4)), using the pth Chebyshev polynomial of the first kind. In addition, a parametric family of quintic polynomials with Galois group F20 is given. Explicit examples of polynomials are presented for F2p = Dp (p ≤ 19), F20 and for F p(p − 1) 2 with p = 7 and 11. Some properties of Frobenius fields are also discussed.

[1]  H. Coxeter,et al.  Generators and relations for discrete groups , 1957 .

[2]  L. Fox,et al.  Chebyshev polynomials in numerical analysis , 1970 .

[3]  John McKay Some Remarks on Computing Galois Groups , 1979, SIAM J. Comput..

[4]  B. Huppert Endliche Gruppen I , 1967 .

[5]  H. Wielandt,et al.  Finite Permutation Groups , 1964 .

[6]  H. Weber Lehrbuch der algebra , 1921 .

[7]  G. A. Dirac,et al.  Moderne Algebra. I , 1951 .

[8]  Bertram Huppert,et al.  Zweifach transitive, auflösbare Permutationsgruppen , 1957 .

[9]  J. McKay,et al.  Polynomials with PSL(2, 7) as Galois group , 1979 .

[10]  Don B. Zagier,et al.  On singular moduli. , 1984 .

[11]  J. Sonn SL(2,5) and Frobenius Galois Groups Over Q , 1980, Canadian Journal of Mathematics.

[12]  Some Remarks on the Mathieu Groups , 1964, Canadian Mathematical Bulletin.

[13]  R. Fricke Lehrbuch der Algebra , .

[14]  Leonard H. Soicher The computation of Galois groups , 1981 .

[15]  Bertram Huppert,et al.  Finite Groups III , 1982 .

[16]  P. E. Conner,et al.  A Survey of Trace Forms of Algebraic Number Fields , 1984 .

[17]  G. N. Watson Singular Moduli (4) , 1935 .

[18]  Linear dependence of zeros of polynomials and construction of primitive elements , 1982 .

[19]  Andreas Zeh-Marschke,et al.  Realisierung der Mathieugruppen M11 und M12 als Galoisgruppen über Q , 1986 .

[20]  Noriko Yui,et al.  Polynomials with Dp as Galois group , 1982 .

[21]  A. Bruen,et al.  A theorem on permutations of a finite field , 1973 .

[22]  Hans Zassenhaus,et al.  Über endliche Fastkörper , 1935 .